名词性从句 (ppt课件)-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项.rar
名词性从句I love English.简单句I love English and I can speak fluently.并列复合句I love English which is spoken by people around the world.从属复合句and/but/or/either.or.,neither.nor.复合句从属从属复合句复合句I love English I love English which is spoken by people which is spoken by people around the world around the world.定语从句When you cameWhen you came,I was studying English.,I was studying English.状语从句名词性从句What I like What I like is English.is English.主语从句I think I think that you are right.that you are right.宾语从句Thats Thats why I like English.why I like English.表语从句I heard the news I heard the news that you were that you were elected as the monitor.elected as the monitor.(整体做主语)(整体做主语)(动词或介词后做宾语)(动词或介词后做宾语)(系动词后)(系动词后)限制(名词后)(名词后)(名词后)(名词后)解释和说明同位语从句idea,news,thought,fact,evidence,belief,possiblity,doubt引导从句的连词有哪些?连接词意义充当成分是否可省略 无意义无意义不充当成分不充当成分不可省略;宾不可省略;宾从从thatthat除外)除外)是否是否谁谁谁的谁的东西,事情东西,事情哪一个哪一个什么时候什么时候哪里哪里为什么为什么怎么样怎么样whosewhatwhich主语、宾语、主语、宾语、表语或定语表语或定语(必要性成分)(必要性成分)不可省略不可省略从属连词从属连词连接代词连接代词连接副词连接副词whenwherewhyhow状语状语(非必要性成分)(非必要性成分)不可省略不可省略who,whomwho,whomwho,whomwho,whomthatthatthatthatwhether/if注意:1.That 在_从句中可以省略。宾语宾语whateverwhoever=anything that=anyone who我将给你你需要的任何东西。I will give anything that you need.I will give whatever you need.我将帮助任何向我求助的人。I will help anyone who asks me for help.I will help whoever asks me for help.whateverwhoeverwhicheverwheneverwhereverhowever=no matter+.做状语No matter who you are,I will love you.Whoever you are,I will love you.whether&if“是否”只能用whether不用if 的情况:1.介词之后 eg:The result depends on whether you obey the rules.2.不定式之前 eg:Whether to go or not hasnt been decided yet.3.whether可以与or not连用,if不可以。4.whether可引导所有名词性从句,而if只能引导宾语从句。5.用if发生歧义时,用whether.Please tell me if he comes.1.名词性从句的引导词如何分类记忆?2.万能词“what”的翻译。3.连接词that与定语从句中的关系词that如何区分?4.(误区)同位语从句的引导词是_.5.(反向记忆)whether与 if 如何区分使用?6.doubt,sure,question,no idea,problem,it remains to be seen+引导词等.I doubt_he will come.I dont doubt _he will come.whetherwhetherthatthat高考中名高考中名词词性从句的高性从句的高频频考点考点:连连接接词词括从句,看位置,判断从句类型解题步骤:step1step2翻译句子,确定连接词(根据语境,缺啥补啥)step3找出下列句中的从句,并判断是哪种类型。1.Whether she will come back on time depends on weather.2.My idea is that we should do it right now.3.I knew the news that our team won the match.4.Who will go to the college is still uncertain.()()5.They agreed with what I said just now.()主从表从同从主从宾从Step1括从句,看位置,判断从句类型高考中名高考中名词词性从句的高性从句的高频频考点考点:连连接接词词高考中名高考中名词词性从句的高性从句的高频频考点考点:连连接接词词Step2根据成分选连接词1.This is _ my father has taught meto always face difficulties and hope for the best.2.The manager put forward a suggestion _ we should have an assistant.3._breaks the law should be punished.4.He was absent from school.It is _ he was punished!5._made the school proud was _more than 90%of the students had been admitted to key universities.()what()that)()Whoeverwhy)(Whatthat高考中名高考中名词词性从句的高性从句的高频频考点考点:连连接接词词Step3翻译句子,确定连接词6.She asked me_ I had returned the books to the library,and I admitted that I hadnt.7.We must find out _ Karl is coming,so we can book a room for him.8.Can you make sure _she had put the gold rings?9.I am very interested in _ he improved his English in such a short time.10.I truly believe _beauty comes from within.()()(wherehowwhether/ifwhenthat
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名词性从句I love English.简单句I love English and I can speak fluently.并列复合句I love English which is spoken by people around the world.从属复合句and/but/or/either.or.,neither.nor.复合句从属从属复合句复合句I love English I love English which is spoken by people which is spoken by people around the world around the world.定语从句When you cameWhen you came,I was studying English.,I was studying English.状语从句名词性从句What I like What I like is English.is English.主语从句I think I think that you are right.that you are right.宾语从句Thats Thats why I like English.why I like English.表语从句I heard the news I heard the news that you were that you were elected as the monitor.elected as the monitor.(整体做主语)(整体做主语)(动词或介词后做宾语)(动词或介词后做宾语)(系动词后)(系动词后)限制(名词后)(名词后)(名词后)(名词后)解释和说明同位语从句idea,news,thought,fact,evidence,belief,possiblity,doubt引导从句的连词有哪些?连接词意义充当成分是否可省略 无意义无意义不充当成分不充当成分不可省略;宾不可省略;宾从从thatthat除外)除外)是否是否谁谁谁的谁的东西,事情东西,事情哪一个哪一个什么时候什么时候哪里哪里为什么为什么怎么样怎么样whosewhatwhich主语、宾语、主语、宾语、表语或定语表语或定语(必要性成分)(必要性成分)不可省略不可省略从属连词从属连词连接代词连接代词连接副词连接副词whenwherewhyhow状语状语(非必要性成分)(非必要性成分)不可省略不可省略who,whomwho,whomwho,whomwho,whomthatthatthatthatwhether/if注意:1.That 在_从句中可以省略。宾语宾语whateverwhoever=anything that=anyone who我将给你你需要的任何东西。I will give anything that you need.I will give whatever you need.我将帮助任何向我求助的人。I will help anyone who asks me for help.I will help whoever asks me for help.whateverwhoeverwhicheverwheneverwhereverhowever=no matter+.做状语No matter who you are,I will love you.Whoever you are,I will love you.whether&if“是否”只能用whether不用if 的情况:1.介词之后 eg:The result depends on whether you obey the rules.2.不定式之前 eg:Whether to go or not hasnt been decided yet.3.whether可以与or not连用,if不可以。4.whether可引导所有名词性从句,而if只能引导宾语从句。5.用if发生歧义时,用whether.Please tell me if he comes.1.名词性从句的引导词如何分类记忆?2.万能词“what”的翻译。3.连接词that与定语从句中的关系词that如何区分?4.(误区)同位语从句的引导词是_.5.(反向记忆)whether与 if 如何区分使用?6.doubt,sure,question,no idea,problem,it remains to be seen+引导词等.I doubt_he will come.I dont doubt _he will come.whetherwhetherthatthat高考中名高考中名词词性从句的高性从句的高频频考点考点:连连接接词词括从句,看位置,判断从句类型解题步骤:step1step2翻译句子,确定连接词(根据语境,缺啥补啥)step3找出下列句中的从句,并判断是哪种类型。1.Whether she will come back on time depends on weather.2.My idea is that we should do it right now.3.I knew the news that our team won the match.4.Who will go to the college is still uncertain.()()5.They agreed with what I said just now.()主从表从同从主从宾从Step1括从句,看位置,判断从句类型高考中名高考中名词词性从句的高性从句的高频频考点考点:连连接接词词高考中名高考中名词词性从句的高性从句的高频频考点考点:连连接接词词Step2根据成分选连接词1.This is _ my father has taught meto always face difficulties and hope for the best.2.The manager put forward a suggestion _ we should have an assistant.3._breaks the law should be punished.4.He was absent from school.It is _ he was punished!5._made the school proud was _more than 90%of the students had been admitted to key universities.()what()that)()Whoeverwhy)(Whatthat高考中名高考中名词词性从句的高性从句的高频频考点考点:连连接接词词Step3翻译句子,确定连接词6.She asked me_ I had returned the books to the library,and I admitted that I hadnt.7.We must find out _ Karl is coming,so we can book a room for him.8.Can you make sure _she had put the gold rings?9.I am very interested in _ he improved his English in such a short time.10.I truly believe _beauty comes from within.()()(wherehowwhether/ifwhenthat
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名词性从句
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