听力技巧 （ppt课件）-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项.rar
高考英语听力高考英语听力命题及技巧命题及技巧剖析高考听力0102体悟高考听力03备战高考听力04试炼高考听力第一步：看第一步：看高考听力有一半的信息靠听，而另一半的信息靠阅读。迅速浏览题干和所给选项，做到有备而发！化被动为主动！忽略相似部分，把注意力集中在有较大差异的部分。例1：Whatsthemanssuggestion?Buyingexpensivethings.Buyingcheapthings.A.Buyingnecessarythings.读题技巧一：例2：A:Hewenttoseehisdoctorinhissparetimeyesterday.B:Hevisitedhisfriendswhenhewasfreeyesterday.C:Hecalledonanoldfarmerafterworkyesterday.What does the man want to order?A.50 TV sets B.15 computers C.50 personal computersC两个有交集的选项往往是正确答案。读题技巧二：预判原则Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies？A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.C.Heisasmoker.1.常识判断原则排 除Whatsthemansresponsetothewomanssuggestion？A.Hedoesnttakeitseriously没有认真对待.B.Hehasrejected拒绝it.C.Hehasaccepted接受it.2.同义同错原则如果两个选项表意相同或相近，就意味着它们都不能选。关注焦点为了干扰考生判断，往往会设一个与正确答案相反的选项作为陷阱，也就意味着如果两个选项的意思完全相反，那么答案很可能是其中的一个。3.反义有解原则Whydoesthewomanplantogototown？A.Topayherbillsinthebank.B.Tobuybooksinabookstore.C.Togetsomemoneyfromthebank.答案很可能是A或C长对话中一般设计23个问题，这些问题往往形成了一个信息链，考生可以从中预测听力测试内容，有时甚至问题本身就泄露了答案。4.呼应原则例1：1.What was the man doing？A、Buying clothes.B、Selling clothes.C、Having a suit made.2.Why didnt the person take the suit？A、It was too big.B、It was too expensive.C、It was out of fashion.A 15.Whydidtheofficerwanttoseethedriverslicense?A.Thedriverwasspeeding（v.加速）.B.Thedriverwasastranger（陌生人）.C.Thedrivertookthewrongturn（错误的拐弯）.16.Whatisthespeedlimit（速度）inbusinessarea商业区ofthatcity?A.25milesperhour.B.20milesperhour.C.35milesperhour.A 第二步：听第二步：听在听音过程中，对听不懂的词或句或不会做的在听音过程中，对听不懂的词或句或不会做的题目就题目就暂时放过暂时放过，不要耗费时间去苦思冥想，不要耗费时间去苦思冥想，切忌因急躁而影响后面的内容和试题。因此，切忌因急躁而影响后面的内容和试题。因此，保持轻松、沉着的心态保持轻松、沉着的心态十分重要。十分重要。听完听力后，不要再回过头去检查或修改自己的答案。因为，据统计学原理及对学生进行采访的结果表明：在大多数情况下，改动越多，错误率越高。2相信第一感觉1剖析高考听力01 剖析高考听力全国卷听力有哪些特点？高考英语考试大纲高考英语考试大纲中对于英语听力的要求如下：中对于英语听力的要求如下：要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应能：能：(1)(1)理解理解主旨要义主旨要义;(2)(2)获取具体的获取具体的事实性信息事实性信息;(3)(3)对所听内容做出对所听内容做出推断推断;(4)(4)理解说话者的理解说话者的意图、观点和态度意图、观点和态度。事实细节题推理判断题观点态度题主旨大意题高考英语听力题型的考查高考英语听力题型的考查n1.事实细节n2.推理判断n3.主旨大意n4.观点态度时间、数字、地点、事件、原因时间、数字、地点、事件、原因/结果结果人物关系、职业人物关系、职业/身份身份目的目的、意图、意图、主旨主旨态度、想法态度、想法2体悟高考听力二、听力二、听力命题特点命题特点1.1.理解主旨和大意理解主旨和大意2.2.获取事实性的具体信息获取事实性的具体信息3.3.对所听内容作出简单推断对所听内容作出简单推断4.4.理解说话人的意图、观点或态度理解说话人的意图、观点或态度1.1.理解主旨和大意理解主旨和大意任何一段对话或独白都是围绕一个中心展开的，任何一段对话或独白都是围绕一个中心展开的，有时主旨大意较明显，有时则需要归纳、概括。有时主旨大意较明显，有时则需要归纳、概括。对听到的内容要有一个整体的把握和全面的领会，对听到的内容要有一个整体的把握和全面的领会，抓住说话者究竟在说什么。常见的提问方式有：抓住说话者究竟在说什么。常见的提问方式有：Whatsthepassagemainlyabout?Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?Whatisthedialogue/conversationabout?20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Howeducationshapedhislife.B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.Text1020182018年年6 6月月M:Thankyouverymuch.ThankyouDr.Johnson.Well,itisreallygreattobebackatuniversityagain.ThethingthatIwanttotellyoutodayisthis:_.WhenIcametotheU.S.,说话者在一开始就强调教育很重要，然后谈及自身的经历，可说话者在一开始就强调教育很重要，然后谈及自身的经历，可知说话者主要是在谈论教育对其人生的影响。知说话者主要是在谈论教育对其人生的影响。educationisimportantA.Howeducationshapedhislife.塑造塑造2.2.获取事实性的具体信息获取事实性的具体信息要求听清、听懂与话题中心相关的具体信息，准要求听清、听懂与话题中心相关的具体信息，准确理解具体细节，如时间、地点、人物、价钱、确理解具体细节，如时间、地点、人物、价钱、数量、目的、原因、结果等。常见的提问方式有：数量、目的、原因、结果等。常见的提问方式有：Whereisthewomangoing?Howdoesthemanpayforthetickets?Whatswrongwiththegirl?Whendoesthewomanplantoarrive?HowmanyhoursdoesTomsleepaday?Whydoesthemanthankthewoman?3 3、推理推理,计算与选择计算与选择1 1、扫读与预测（、扫读与预测（画线画线）题干-疑问词&提问人“man”or“woman”选项-根据答案选项对即将听到的段落或对话内容进行预测2 2、记忆与记录、记忆与记录l培养瞬间记忆 （对信号词过敏：用first,whats more,however导引思路）l边听边记（数字、人名、地名、关键词），借助缩写或符号，简单计算速决速断准备下一题，拿不准时相信第一感觉。高考英语听力解题步骤与技巧高考英语听力解题步骤与技巧考点1：数字1.时间的表达法：顺读(先时后分)；借助介词倒读(先分后时)halfpast,aquarterto,a.m.,p.m.,fortnight,century,decade推后later,delay,putoff时间的提前before,ahead,earlier近音干扰fifteen,fifty,fifteenth;fiftieth提问方式：提问方式：When?/Whattime?-直接听取或简单计算1-1.Whendoesthetrainleave?A.At6:30.B.At8:30.C.At10:30.1-2.Whenwilltheflightarrive?A.At18:20.B.At18:35.C.At18:50.试题分析试题分析Text320182018年年6 6月月W:Wedbetterbegoingnow,orwellbelateforthetrain.M:Norush.Its8:30now.Westillhavetwohours.3.Whendoesthetrainleave?A.At6:30.B.At8:30.C.At10:30.由男士的话由男士的话Its8:30now.Westillhavetwohours.可知火可知火车车10:3010:30出发。出发。C.At10:30.2.2.获取事实性的具体信息获取事实性的具体信息Tip1:看清题目问的是看清题目问的是man还是还是womanText520202020年年1 1月月W:DidyouseethefilmonWednesday?M:No,IwentonThursdaynight.DidyouonWednesday?W:Iwasgoingto,butcouldntmakeit.IthinkIwillgoonSaturdaynight.5.Whendidthemanseethefilm?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.B.OnThursday.根据男士的话根据男士的话I went on Thursday I went on Thursday night.night.可知，男士是在周四看的电影。可知，男士是在周四看的电影。与数字有关的常用词couple,dozen,twice,fortnight两周,daily,annually,weekday价格电话号码分数百分数half,off,discount,dollar,cent,pound,yuan,double,triple三倍;zero/oh/naught/1/3one-thirdpercent2.价格、电话号码、分数、百分数20%off、20%discount是打八折是打八折1-3.Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly?A.300minutes.B.150minutes.C.75minutes.试题分析Text620182018年年1111月月W:Goodafternoon,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,weneedaroomforthenight.Haveyougotanyroomsavailable?W:Yes,wouldyoulikeasingleroomoradoubleroom?M:Adoubleroom.W:Howmanynightswouldyouliketostay?M:_.Wellcheckouttomorrowmorning.Howmuchisit?W:_.M:OK.Doyouacceptcreditcards?W:Yes,wedo.Nowyourroomnumberis204.Hereisthekey.M:Thankyou.听下面一段材料，请把关键句听写下来。听下面一段材料，请把关键句听写下来。We are only staying overnight过夜过夜Its$68 per night.根据男士所说的根据男士所说的Weareonlystayingovernight.Wellcheckouttomorrowmorning.以及女士所说的以及女士所说的Its$68pernight.可知男士需要支付可知男士需要支付6868美元。美元。7.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$68.B.$136.C.$204.A.$68.考点2：地点命题切入点：两大类地点名词。2.公共场所，单位名，事发地点。信息词=场景词1.国家与城市名。school:restaurant:airport:著名城市与国家的互相对应1).lecture,paper,exam,teacher2).menu,bill,order,drink,food3).timetable,takeoff,flight,land-积累场景词；捕捉场景词4).doctor,medicine,pillhospital:2-1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Inamuseum.2-2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inawineshop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.试题分析试题分析Text120192019年年6 6月月W:Excuseme,sir.Visitinghoursareovernow.Yourwifemustgetsomerest.M:Oh,Imsorry,doctor.IdidnthearthebellorIwouldhaveleftearlier.1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Inamuseum.根据根据 Visiting hours Visiting hours，Your wife must get some rest.Your wife must get some rest.和和 doctor doctor 等关键信息可知，这是病人家属和医生之间的对话，由此可推断该对等关键信息可知，这是病人家属和医生之间的对话，由此可推断该对话发生在医院。话发生在医院。B.Inahospital.考点3：事件命题切入点：-听到什么选什么，注意简单的同义替换1.Whatwilltheman/womando?2.Whatistheman/womandoing?3.Whatdidtheman/womando?4.Whatdidthemanask/suggestthewomando?若题目涉及单方，则要记清行为相对应的时间和先后顺序。3-1.WhatwillJamesdotomorrow?A.WatchaTVprogram.B.Giveatalk.C.Writeareport.3-2.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.GoontheInternet.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Takeatraintrip.3-3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.TellKatetostop.B.CallKatesfriends.C.StayawayfromKate.试题分析试题分析试题分析高考听力跳坑指南：跳过那个“答非所问”的坑What does the woman plan to do first after leaving the company?A.Go back to her hometownB.Study in a collegeC.Learn how to drive Actually,Im not planning to look for another job in a hurry.Without a job,Ill have enough time to get my drivers license,and then Id like to go back to my hometown to spend some time with my family.？正确答案为：C考点4：原因/结果注意暗示句：because，becauseof，for，as，since，nowthat，dueto，owingto，thats.常见的提问方式有：常见的提问方式有：Why?Whatsthereasonfor?-通过语气、态度推断，捕捉关键词4-1.WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?A.Shemightwantaticket.B.Sheislookingfortheman.C.Shehasanextraticket.试题分析考点5：推断职业/身份-积累场景词；推断语气积累场景词；推断语气常见的提问的方式有：常见的提问的方式有：Whatistheman(woman)?Whatdoestheman/womando?Whatsthemans(womans)occupation?5-1.Whatdoesthemando?A.Hesatailor.B.Hesawaiter.C.Hesashopassistant.5-2.Whatistheman?A.Ahotelmanager.B.Atourguide.C.Ataxidriver.试题分析试题分析2.What is Mr.Middleton according to the conversation?A.A student B.A teacher C.A lawyerW:Hello,John.Come in.How are you?M:Fine,thanks,Ann.And how are you?I expect your students are keeping you busy at this time of year.Ah,well.I cant really complain.Now,I dont think youve met Peter Patterson,havent you?Peter,this is John Middleton.Hes the local lawyer.每日三句英语听力每日三句英语听力-人物身份人物身份W:Are you going on holiday?M:No,I am traveling on business.Im a salesman.I work for a computer company.W:How interesting.M:And you?W:Im a physicist.Im going to give some lectures.1.What is the man?A.A physicist B.A salesman C.Manager of a computer company2.What is woman?A.A physicist B.A traveler C.A waitress考点6：推断人物关系-通过语气推断，捕捉关键词Whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?doctorandpatientteacher/professorandstudentwaiter/assistantandcustomerbossandsecretaryfather/motherandson/daughterwifeandhusbandcolleaguefriends/classmates上司下属强硬夫妻甜蜜/随意朋友亲切服务员顾客尊敬Text420192019年年6 6月月M:Hello,mynameisJohnArber,andImcallingtoaskaboutthepositionadvertisedinFridaysdailymail.W:Yes,thepositionisstillopen.Youcouldcomeoverandhaveatalkwithus.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.由男士所说的由男士所说的 Hello,my name is John Arber,and Im calling to Hello,my name is John Arber,and Im calling to ask about.ask about.可知，他打电话是为了向女士询问关于其在报纸上刊登可知，他打电话是为了向女士询问关于其在报纸上刊登的职位广告的情况，可推断他们并不认识。的职位广告的情况，可推断他们并不认识。C.Strangers.6-1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.6-2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.试题分析试题分析
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高考英语听力高考英语听力命题及技巧命题及技巧剖析高考听力0102体悟高考听力03备战高考听力04试炼高考听力第一步：看第一步：看高考听力有一半的信息靠听，而另一半的信息靠阅读。迅速浏览题干和所给选项，做到有备而发！化被动为主动！忽略相似部分，把注意力集中在有较大差异的部分。例1：Whatsthemanssuggestion?Buyingexpensivethings.Buyingcheapthings.A.Buyingnecessarythings.读题技巧一：例2：A:Hewenttoseehisdoctorinhissparetimeyesterday.B:Hevisitedhisfriendswhenhewasfreeyesterday.C:Hecalledonanoldfarmerafterworkyesterday.What does the man want to order?A.50 TV sets B.15 computers C.50 personal computersC两个有交集的选项往往是正确答案。读题技巧二：预判原则Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies？A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.C.Heisasmoker.1.常识判断原则排 除Whatsthemansresponsetothewomanssuggestion？A.Hedoesnttakeitseriously没有认真对待.B.Hehasrejected拒绝it.C.Hehasaccepted接受it.2.同义同错原则如果两个选项表意相同或相近，就意味着它们都不能选。关注焦点为了干扰考生判断，往往会设一个与正确答案相反的选项作为陷阱，也就意味着如果两个选项的意思完全相反，那么答案很可能是其中的一个。3.反义有解原则Whydoesthewomanplantogototown？A.Topayherbillsinthebank.B.Tobuybooksinabookstore.C.Togetsomemoneyfromthebank.答案很可能是A或C长对话中一般设计23个问题，这些问题往往形成了一个信息链，考生可以从中预测听力测试内容，有时甚至问题本身就泄露了答案。4.呼应原则例1：1.What was the man doing？A、Buying clothes.B、Selling clothes.C、Having a suit made.2.Why didnt the person take the suit？A、It was too big.B、It was too expensive.C、It was out of fashion.A 15.Whydidtheofficerwanttoseethedriverslicense?A.Thedriverwasspeeding（v.加速）.B.Thedriverwasastranger（陌生人）.C.Thedrivertookthewrongturn（错误的拐弯）.16.Whatisthespeedlimit（速度）inbusinessarea商业区ofthatcity?A.25milesperhour.B.20milesperhour.C.35milesperhour.A 第二步：听第二步：听在听音过程中，对听不懂的词或句或不会做的在听音过程中，对听不懂的词或句或不会做的题目就题目就暂时放过暂时放过，不要耗费时间去苦思冥想，不要耗费时间去苦思冥想，切忌因急躁而影响后面的内容和试题。因此，切忌因急躁而影响后面的内容和试题。因此，保持轻松、沉着的心态保持轻松、沉着的心态十分重要。十分重要。听完听力后，不要再回过头去检查或修改自己的答案。因为，据统计学原理及对学生进行采访的结果表明：在大多数情况下，改动越多，错误率越高。2相信第一感觉1剖析高考听力01 剖析高考听力全国卷听力有哪些特点？高考英语考试大纲高考英语考试大纲中对于英语听力的要求如下：中对于英语听力的要求如下：要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应能：能：(1)(1)理解理解主旨要义主旨要义;(2)(2)获取具体的获取具体的事实性信息事实性信息;(3)(3)对所听内容做出对所听内容做出推断推断;(4)(4)理解说话者的理解说话者的意图、观点和态度意图、观点和态度。事实细节题推理判断题观点态度题主旨大意题高考英语听力题型的考查高考英语听力题型的考查n1.事实细节n2.推理判断n3.主旨大意n4.观点态度时间、数字、地点、事件、原因时间、数字、地点、事件、原因/结果结果人物关系、职业人物关系、职业/身份身份目的目的、意图、意图、主旨主旨态度、想法态度、想法2体悟高考听力二、听力二、听力命题特点命题特点1.1.理解主旨和大意理解主旨和大意2.2.获取事实性的具体信息获取事实性的具体信息3.3.对所听内容作出简单推断对所听内容作出简单推断4.4.理解说话人的意图、观点或态度理解说话人的意图、观点或态度1.1.理解主旨和大意理解主旨和大意任何一段对话或独白都是围绕一个中心展开的，任何一段对话或独白都是围绕一个中心展开的，有时主旨大意较明显，有时则需要归纳、概括。有时主旨大意较明显，有时则需要归纳、概括。对听到的内容要有一个整体的把握和全面的领会，对听到的内容要有一个整体的把握和全面的领会，抓住说话者究竟在说什么。常见的提问方式有：抓住说话者究竟在说什么。常见的提问方式有：Whatsthepassagemainlyabout?Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?Whatisthedialogue/conversationabout?20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Howeducationshapedhislife.B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.Text1020182018年年6 6月月M:Thankyouverymuch.ThankyouDr.Johnson.Well,itisreallygreattobebackatuniversityagain.ThethingthatIwanttotellyoutodayisthis:_.WhenIcametotheU.S.,说话者在一开始就强调教育很重要，然后谈及自身的经历，可说话者在一开始就强调教育很重要，然后谈及自身的经历，可知说话者主要是在谈论教育对其人生的影响。知说话者主要是在谈论教育对其人生的影响。educationisimportantA.Howeducationshapedhislife.塑造塑造2.2.获取事实性的具体信息获取事实性的具体信息要求听清、听懂与话题中心相关的具体信息，准要求听清、听懂与话题中心相关的具体信息，准确理解具体细节，如时间、地点、人物、价钱、确理解具体细节，如时间、地点、人物、价钱、数量、目的、原因、结果等。常见的提问方式有：数量、目的、原因、结果等。常见的提问方式有：Whereisthewomangoing?Howdoesthemanpayforthetickets?Whatswrongwiththegirl?Whendoesthewomanplantoarrive?HowmanyhoursdoesTomsleepaday?Whydoesthemanthankthewoman?3 3、推理推理,计算与选择计算与选择1 1、扫读与预测（、扫读与预测（画线画线）题干-疑问词&提问人“man”or“woman”选项-根据答案选项对即将听到的段落或对话内容进行预测2 2、记忆与记录、记忆与记录l培养瞬间记忆 （对信号词过敏：用first,whats more,however导引思路）l边听边记（数字、人名、地名、关键词），借助缩写或符号，简单计算速决速断准备下一题，拿不准时相信第一感觉。高考英语听力解题步骤与技巧高考英语听力解题步骤与技巧考点1：数字1.时间的表达法：顺读(先时后分)；借助介词倒读(先分后时)halfpast,aquarterto,a.m.,p.m.,fortnight,century,decade推后later,delay,putoff时间的提前before,ahead,earlier近音干扰fifteen,fifty,fifteenth;fiftieth提问方式：提问方式：When?/Whattime?-直接听取或简单计算1-1.Whendoesthetrainleave?A.At6:30.B.At8:30.C.At10:30.1-2.Whenwilltheflightarrive?A.At18:20.B.At18:35.C.At18:50.试题分析试题分析Text320182018年年6 6月月W:Wedbetterbegoingnow,orwellbelateforthetrain.M:Norush.Its8:30now.Westillhavetwohours.3.Whendoesthetrainleave?A.At6:30.B.At8:30.C.At10:30.由男士的话由男士的话Its8:30now.Westillhavetwohours.可知火可知火车车10:3010:30出发。出发。C.At10:30.2.2.获取事实性的具体信息获取事实性的具体信息Tip1:看清题目问的是看清题目问的是man还是还是womanText520202020年年1 1月月W:DidyouseethefilmonWednesday?M:No,IwentonThursdaynight.DidyouonWednesday?W:Iwasgoingto,butcouldntmakeit.IthinkIwillgoonSaturdaynight.5.Whendidthemanseethefilm?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.B.OnThursday.根据男士的话根据男士的话I went on Thursday I went on Thursday night.night.可知，男士是在周四看的电影。可知，男士是在周四看的电影。与数字有关的常用词couple,dozen,twice,fortnight两周,daily,annually,weekday价格电话号码分数百分数half,off,discount,dollar,cent,pound,yuan,double,triple三倍;zero/oh/naught/1/3one-thirdpercent2.价格、电话号码、分数、百分数20%off、20%discount是打八折是打八折1-3.Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly?A.300minutes.B.150minutes.C.75minutes.试题分析Text620182018年年1111月月W:Goodafternoon,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,weneedaroomforthenight.Haveyougotanyroomsavailable?W:Yes,wouldyoulikeasingleroomoradoubleroom?M:Adoubleroom.W:Howmanynightswouldyouliketostay?M:_.Wellcheckouttomorrowmorning.Howmuchisit?W:_.M:OK.Doyouacceptcreditcards?W:Yes,wedo.Nowyourroomnumberis204.Hereisthekey.M:Thankyou.听下面一段材料，请把关键句听写下来。听下面一段材料，请把关键句听写下来。We are only staying overnight过夜过夜Its$68 per night.根据男士所说的根据男士所说的Weareonlystayingovernight.Wellcheckouttomorrowmorning.以及女士所说的以及女士所说的Its$68pernight.可知男士需要支付可知男士需要支付6868美元。美元。7.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$68.B.$136.C.$204.A.$68.考点2：地点命题切入点：两大类地点名词。2.公共场所，单位名，事发地点。信息词=场景词1.国家与城市名。school:restaurant:airport:著名城市与国家的互相对应1).lecture,paper,exam,teacher2).menu,bill,order,drink,food3).timetable,takeoff,flight,land-积累场景词；捕捉场景词4).doctor,medicine,pillhospital:2-1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Inamuseum.2-2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inawineshop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.试题分析试题分析Text120192019年年6 6月月W:Excuseme,sir.Visitinghoursareovernow.Yourwifemustgetsomerest.M:Oh,Imsorry,doctor.IdidnthearthebellorIwouldhaveleftearlier.1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Inamuseum.根据根据 Visiting hours Visiting hours，Your wife must get some rest.Your wife must get some rest.和和 doctor doctor 等关键信息可知，这是病人家属和医生之间的对话，由此可推断该对等关键信息可知，这是病人家属和医生之间的对话，由此可推断该对话发生在医院。话发生在医院。B.Inahospital.考点3：事件命题切入点：-听到什么选什么，注意简单的同义替换1.Whatwilltheman/womando?2.Whatistheman/womandoing?3.Whatdidtheman/womando?4.Whatdidthemanask/suggestthewomando?若题目涉及单方，则要记清行为相对应的时间和先后顺序。3-1.WhatwillJamesdotomorrow?A.WatchaTVprogram.B.Giveatalk.C.Writeareport.3-2.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.GoontheInternet.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Takeatraintrip.3-3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.TellKatetostop.B.CallKatesfriends.C.StayawayfromKate.试题分析试题分析试题分析高考听力跳坑指南：跳过那个“答非所问”的坑What does the woman plan to do first after leaving the company?A.Go back to her hometownB.Study in a collegeC.Learn how to drive Actually,Im not planning to look for another job in a hurry.Without a job,Ill have enough time to get my drivers license,and then Id like to go back to my hometown to spend some time with my family.？正确答案为：C考点4：原因/结果注意暗示句：because，becauseof，for，as，since，nowthat，dueto，owingto，thats.常见的提问方式有：常见的提问方式有：Why?Whatsthereasonfor?-通过语气、态度推断，捕捉关键词4-1.WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?A.Shemightwantaticket.B.Sheislookingfortheman.C.Shehasanextraticket.试题分析考点5：推断职业/身份-积累场景词；推断语气积累场景词；推断语气常见的提问的方式有：常见的提问的方式有：Whatistheman(woman)?Whatdoestheman/womando?Whatsthemans(womans)occupation?5-1.Whatdoesthemando?A.Hesatailor.B.Hesawaiter.C.Hesashopassistant.5-2.Whatistheman?A.Ahotelmanager.B.Atourguide.C.Ataxidriver.试题分析试题分析2.What is Mr.Middleton according to the conversation?A.A student B.A teacher C.A lawyerW:Hello,John.Come in.How are you?M:Fine,thanks,Ann.And how are you?I expect your students are keeping you busy at this time of year.Ah,well.I cant really complain.Now,I dont think youve met Peter Patterson,havent you?Peter,this is John Middleton.Hes the local lawyer.每日三句英语听力每日三句英语听力-人物身份人物身份W:Are you going on holiday?M:No,I am traveling on business.Im a salesman.I work for a computer company.W:How interesting.M:And you?W:Im a physicist.Im going to give some lectures.1.What is the man?A.A physicist B.A salesman C.Manager of a computer company2.What is woman?A.A physicist B.A traveler C.A waitress考点6：推断人物关系-通过语气推断，捕捉关键词Whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?doctorandpatientteacher/professorandstudentwaiter/assistantandcustomerbossandsecretaryfather/motherandson/daughterwifeandhusbandcolleaguefriends/classmates上司下属强硬夫妻甜蜜/随意朋友亲切服务员顾客尊敬Text420192019年年6 6月月M:Hello,mynameisJohnArber,andImcallingtoaskaboutthepositionadvertisedinFridaysdailymail.W:Yes,thepositionisstillopen.Youcouldcomeoverandhaveatalkwithus.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.由男士所说的由男士所说的 Hello,my name is John Arber,and Im calling to Hello,my name is John Arber,and Im calling to ask about.ask about.可知，他打电话是为了向女士询问关于其在报纸上刊登可知，他打电话是为了向女士询问关于其在报纸上刊登的职位广告的情况，可推断他们并不认识。的职位广告的情况，可推断他们并不认识。C.Strangers.6-1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.6-2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.试题分析试题分析
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