2024新人教版七年级下册《英语》单词表.docx

1、人教版新版英语七年级下册单词表话题语法发音Unit1AnimalFriends动物Whyareanimalsimportant?1.特殊疑问句2.形容词3.复数1.a/e/,/;ai/e/;ay/e/;al/:/;aw/:/2.非重读音节的词fox fks n.狐狸giraffe drf n.长颈鹿eagle il n.雕；鹰wolf wlf（pl. wlvz）n.狼penguin pewn n.企鹅care ke(r) n.照顾；护理；v.关心；在乎take care of tek ke(r) v 照顾；处理sandwich snwt n.三明治snake snek n.蛇scary ske

2、ri adj.吓人的；恐怖的neck nek n.脖子guess es v.猜测；估计shark k n.鲨鱼whale wel n.鲸huge hjud adj.巨大的；极多的dangerous dendrs adj.危险的；有危害的save sev v.救；储蓄；保存luck lk n.幸运，运气Thai ta adj.泰国的；泰国人的；n.泰国人，泰语trunk trk n.象鼻pick pk v.捡；摘pick up pk p 拿起；举起carry kri v.拿；提playful plefl adj.爱嬉戏的；爱玩的swimmer swm(r) n.游泳者one another wn

3、 n(r) 互相look after lk ft(r) 照顾culture klt(r) n.文化；文明however haev(r) adv.然而；不过danger dend(r) n.危险in danger n dend(r) 处于危险之中forest frst n.森林cut down kt dan 砍伐；砍倒too many tu meni 太多kill kl v.杀死；弄死made of med v 由制成的ivory avri n.象牙friendly frendli adj.友好的quite kwat adv.相当；完全quite a kwat 相当；非常notat all nt

4、 t l 一点也不fur f(r) n.（动物）厚软毛blind bland adj.瞎的；失明的hearing hr n.听力；听觉Antarctica ntktk 南极洲Africa frk 非洲 Unit2NoRules,NoOrder规则Whydoweneedrules?1.祈使句2.情态动词(can,haveto,must)1.e/i:/,/e/;ea/i:/,/e/;ee/i:/;ear/,/e/2.句子重音(1)rule rul n.规则；规章order d(r) n.秩序；v.点菜follow fl v.遵循；跟随be late (for) bi let (f(r) 迟到arr

5、ive rav v.到达on time n tam 准时hallway hlwe n.走廊uniform junfm n.校服；制服litter lt(r) v.乱扔；n.垃圾polite plat adj.有礼貌的treat trit v.对待；招待；治疗respect rspekt n.&v.尊敬if f conj.如果jacket dkt n.夹克衫；短上衣have to hv t 不得不everything evri pron.每件事lend lend v.借给；借出sweet swit n.糖果；adj.甜的snack snk n.点心；小吃of course v ks 当然mobi

6、le mbal adj.可移动的mobile phone mbal fn 手机turn off tn f 关掉(水、电或煤气)queue kju n.队；行列jump the queue dmp kju 插队wait for wet f(r) 等待just dst adv.只是；正好leave liv v.离开；留下absent bsnt adj.缺席的；不在的be absent from bi bsnt frm 缺席；不在shh interj.嘘(用以让别人安静下来)quietly kwatli adv.轻声地；安静地belt belt n.安全带；腰带；皮带feed fid v.喂养；饲养

7、noise nz n.声音；噪声unhappy nhpi adj.不快乐的Dr(= doctor) dkt(r) n.博士；医生make sbs/the bed mek smbdiz/ bed 整理床铺；铺床either a(r); i(r) adv.也(用于否定词组后)practise prkts v.训练；练习hang h v.悬挂hang out h at 闲逛；常去某处weekday wikde n.工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天)awful fl adj.糟糕的become bkm v.成为better bet(r) adj.较好；adv.较好地person psn n.人focu

8、s fks v.集中(注意力、精力等)；n.焦点focus on fks n 集中(注意力、精力等)于build bld v.创建；建造spirit sprt n.精神；情绪think about k bat 思考relax rlks v.放松；休息advice dvas n.建议；意见understand ndstnd v.理解；领会untidy ntadi adj.不整洁的Unit3KeepFit健身Howdowekeepfit?1.物主代词2.频率副词1.i/a/,/;ie/a/,/i:/;y/a/,/i/,/j/2.重音模式 fit /fit/ adj.健康的；健壮的v.适合baseb

9、all besbl n.棒球(运动)glove lv n.(手指分开的)手套mat mt n.(运动用的)垫子rope rp n.绳子；粗绳jump rope dmp rp 跳绳用的绳子；跳绳(运动)racket rkt n.(网球、羽毛球等的)球拍hardly hdli adv.几乎不；几乎没有ever ev(r) adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经hardly ever几乎从不once wns adv.一次；曾经twice twas adv.两次；两倍mine man pron.我的(所有物)hers hz pron.她的(所有物)maybe mebi adv.也许；大概well-used /

10、,wel ju:zd/adj.使用得多的practice prkts n.练习；实践perfect pfkt adj.完美的；极好的seldom seldm adv.很少；不常badminton bdmntn n.羽毛球运动double dbl n.双打；两倍；adj.成双的；两倍的sometime smtam adv. 在某个时候volleyball vlibl n.排球(运动)theirs es pron. 他们的，她们的，它们的（所有物）jog d v.慢跑few fju adj.(表示否定的)很少的；几乎没有的a few fju 少数；几个excuse kskjuz v.原谅；宽恕ex

11、cuse me kskjuz mi 劳驾；请原谅over there v(r) e(r) 在那边T-shirt ti t n. T 恤衫belong bl v.应在(某处)；belong to bl tu 属于(某人)at the start t stt 开始；起初still stl adv.还；仍然sleepy slipi adj.困倦的；想睡的instead nsted adv.代替group rup n.组；群skateboard sketbd n.滑板encourage nkrd v.鼓励；激励trick n.技巧，戏法succeed /saksi:d/V.成功；达到目标skatebo

12、arding /skentb:dn/ n.滑板运动goal l n.目标；目的sit-up st p n.仰卧起坐work out wk at 锻炼app p(=application plken) n.应用程序progress prres n.进步；进展match mt n.比赛；竞赛team tim n.队；组ours az pron.我们的(所有物)lose luz v.输掉；丢失teenager tined(r) n.青少年(13 岁至 19 岁之间)Unit4EatWell饮食Howdoweeatwell?1.选择疑问句2.可数和不可数名词1.o/,/,I/;oa/;oo/u:/,/

13、;ou/a/;ow/,/a/2.选择疑问句的语调watermelon wtmeln n.西瓜cabbage /kbd/ n.卷心菜mutton /mtn/ n.羊肉cookie /kki/ n.曲奇饼onion /njn/ n.洋葱；葱头dumpling /dmpl/ n.饺子coffee /kfi/ n.咖啡bean /bin/ n.豆chip /tp/ n.炸薯条fish and chips 炸鱼薯条salad /sld/ n.沙拉；色拉porridge /prd/ n.粥；麦片粥waiter /wet(r)/ n.(男)服务员What about? 怎么样？taste /test/ v.

14、有味道；尝；n.味道anything /eni/ pron.某物；任何事物dish /d/ n.一道菜；盘choice /ts/ n.选择meal /mil/ n.一餐所吃的食物；早(午、晚)餐pork /pk/ n.猪肉strawberry /strbri/ n.草莓menu /menju/ n.菜单customer /kstm(r)/ n.顾客serve /sv/ v.提供；服务waitress /wetrs/ n.女服务员sir /s(r)/ n.先生go with 搭配；相配pear /pe(r)/ n.梨too much 太多sugar /(r)/ n.糖improve /mpruv

15、/ v.改进；改善habit /hbt/ n.习惯fast food 快餐salt /slt, slt/ n.盐fat /ft/ n.脂肪；adj.肥胖的put on 增加weight /wet/ n.体重；重量hamburger /hmb(r)/ n.汉堡包cause /kz/ v.造成；导致heart /ht/ n.心脏；中心balanced /blnst/ adj.均衡的；平衡的too.to 太以至于无法energy /endi/ n.能量after all 毕竟away /we/ adv.离开；在远处poor /p(r); p(r)/ adj.不好的；贫穷的；可怜的result /rz

16、lt/ n.后果；结果article /tkl/ n.文章；冠词common /kmn/ adj.共同的；普通的among /m/ prep.在之中soft /sft/ adj.柔和的；柔软的soft drink 软饮料(不含酒精)thirsty /sti/ adj.渴的Gongbao chicken 宫保鸡丁America /merk/ 美国；美洲Dongpo pork 东坡肉Unit5HereandNow此地此时Whatbringspeopletogether?1.现在进行时(1)1.u/ju:/,/u:/,/2.句子重音(2)ride /rad/ v.骑；n.旅程moment /mmnt

17、/ n.某个时刻；片刻；瞬间at the moment 现在；此刻work on 做；从事dragon /drn/ n.龙festival /festvl/ n.节日hold /hld/ v.拿着；抓住hold on 别挂断电话；等一等voice /vs/ n.嗓音；声音race/res/n,比赛，竞赛darling /dl/ n.亲爱的somebody /smbdi/ pron.某人；有人could/kd; kd/ modal v. 能，可以 message /mesd/ n.消息；信息take a message 捎口信leave a message 留个口信call back 回电话ki

18、ck /kk/ v.踢；踹wow /wa/ interj.哇；呀online /nlan/ adj.在线的shuttlecock /tlkk/ n.羽毛球sight /sat/ n.名胜；风景；视力exam/zm/=examination /zmnen)/ n.考试hope /hp/ v.&n.希望forward /fwd/ adv.向前look forward to 希望skate/sket/ v.滑冰happen /hpn/ v.发生zone /zn/ n.地区；地带；区域time zone 时区around the world 世界各地right now 现在；立刻rush /r/ v.

19、&n.冲；奔in a hurry 匆忙shine /an/ v.发光；照耀；n.光亮brightly /bratli/ adv.明亮地colourful /klfl/ adj.色彩鲜艳的slowly /slli/ adv.缓慢地such /st/ adj.这样的；那样的；pron.这样（那样）的人或事物such as 例如painting /pent/ n.绘画作品；绘画;油画market /mkt/ n.市场side /sad/ n.边；侧side by side 并排subway/sbwe/n.地铁 bright /brat/ adj.鲜艳的；明亮的；聪明的drop /drp/ v.把送至

20、；落下；n.滴；下降drop off(开车)把某人送到某处passenger /psnd(r)/ n.乘客central /sentrl/ adj.中心的；中央的take part in 参加tour /t(r)/ n.&v.旅行；旅游sunshine /snan/ n.阳光drive /drav/ v.开车；驾驶rush hour(上下班时的)交通高峰期Dragon Boat Festival /drn bt festvl/ n.端午节Unit6RainorShine天气Howdoestheweatheraffectus?1.现在进行时(2)1.ar/a:/;er/3:/;ir/3:/;or

21、/:/,/3:/;ur/3:/2.节奏rain or shine 不论是雨或是晴；不管发生什么事affect /fekt/ v.影响dry /dra/ adj.干的；干旱的lightning /latn/ n.闪电stormy /stmi/ adj.有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的north /n/ n.北部；北；北方west /west/ n.西部；西；西方south /sa/ n.南部；南；南方east /ist/ n.东部；东；东方centre /sent(r)/ n.中间；中心点stay in待在家里；没有外出lucky /lki/ adj.运气好的；带来好运的lucky you 你真幸运sun

22、bathe /snbe/ v.沐日光浴；晒太阳some day 将来；有朝一日temperature /temprt(r)/ n.温度snowman /snmn/ n.(pl.snowmen /snmn/)雪人heavily/hevli/adv.大量地；沉重地snowy/sni/adj.下雪的，雪白的beach volleyball 沙滩排球high /ha/ adv. & adj.在高处；高的freezing /friz/ adj.极冷的；冰冻的tourist /trst/ n.旅行者；观光客mount /mant/ n.(在现代英语里仅用于地名)山；山峰cloud /klad/ n.云；云

23、彩feel likemagical /mdkl/ adj.魔法的；神奇的rock /rk/ n.岩石rest /rest/ n.休息；剩余部分area /eri/ n.场地；地区rest area休息区make progress 取得进展although /l/ conj.虽然；尽管in high spirits 情绪高涨；兴高采烈experience /ksprins/ n.经历；经验；v.经历through /ru/ prep.穿过；凭借glad /ld/ adj.高兴的peak /pik/ n.山顶grey /re/ adj.灰色的because of 因为fog /f/ n.雾grou

24、nd /rand/ n.地面wet /wet/ adj.湿的tiring /tar/ adj.令人疲倦的；累人的seem /sim/ v.似乎；好像sunlight /snlat/ n.阳光at the top 在顶部；在顶端thought /t/ n.想法mountain /mantn/ n.山；高山end /end/ n.末尾；结束at the end 最后；在末尾storm /stm/ n.暴风雨；暴风雪pour /p(r)/ v.倾倒；倒出wind /wnd/ n.风shout /at/ v.&n.喊叫；呼唤run after 追逐Mount Huangshan 黄山Bright Pe

25、ak光明顶Unit7ADaytoRemember特别的一天Whatmakesadayspecial?1.一般过去时(1)1.c/k/,/s/;ck/k/;g/g/,/d/;x/ks/2.否定形式的缩写meet up 碰头；相聚museum /mjuzim/ n.博物馆exhibition /eksbn/ n.展览direction /drekn; darekn/ n.方向terrible /terbl/ adj.糟糕的trip /trp/ n.旅行wastewater /westwt(r)/ n.废水plant /plnt/ n.工厂into /ntu; nt/ prep.到里面；进入remo

26、ve /rmuv/ v.移开；拿走piece /pis/ n.片；块waste /west/ n.废弃物；v.浪费machine /min/ n.机器germ /dm/ n.微生物；细菌step /step/ n.步骤；脚步used to 过去常常（做）realize /rilaz/ v.认识到；实现inside /nsad/ prep.在里面；adv.在里面go on a trip 去旅行process /prses/ n.过程theatre /t(r)/ n.戏院；剧场；电影院factory /fktri; fktri/ n.工厂actor /kt(r)/ n.演员gun /n/ n.枪t

27、ry on 试穿along /l/ prep.沿着；顺着road /rd/ n.道路create /kriet/ v.创造record /rkd/ v.记录；/rekd/ n.记录skill /skl/ n.技能write down 写下；记下explore /kspl(r)/ v.探索tent /tent/ n.帐篷cucumber /kjukmb(r)/ n.黄瓜fromto 从到straight /stret/ adv.直接；立即；笔直地；adj.直的fill /fl/ v.装满；盛满basket /bskt/ n.篮子；筐teach /tit/ v.（taught /tt/）教bran

28、ch /brnt/ n.分支；树枝leaf /lif/ n.（pl.leaves /livz/）树叶finally /fanli/ adv.最后think of 考虑；想起grain /ren/ n.谷物；谷粒fresh /fre/ adj.新鲜的certainly /stnli/ adv.肯定地diary /dari/ n.日记；日记本entry /entri/ n.（日记的）一则；入口agree /ri/ v.赞成；同意agree with 赞成；同意Unit8OnceuponaTime讲故事Whydowetellstories?1.一般过去时(2)1.ch/t/;ph/f/;sh/;th

29、/,/;wh/w/,/h/2.同化upon /pn/ prep.在之上once upon a time 从前；很久以前bite /bat/ v.（bit /bt/）咬；咬伤bite through 咬穿net /net/ n.网；网状物hunter /hnt(r)/ n.猎人；搜寻者promise /prms/ v.承诺；保证；n.承诺；诺言long ago 很久以前war /w(r)/ n.战争neighbour /neb(r)/ n.邻居wise /waz/ adj.明智的；高明的emperor /empr(r)/ n.皇帝lie /la/ v.撒谎；n.谎言pretend /prtend

30、/ v.假装；伪装official /fl/ n.官员；高级职员silly /sli/ adj.愚蠢的；傻的decide /dsad/ v.决定praise /prez/ v.&n.赞美；表扬afraid /fred/ adj.害怕的；担心的suddenly /sdnli/ adv.突然地；出乎意料地at first 起初；最初truth /tru/ n.真相；事实tell the truth 说实话make money 赚钱true /tru/ adj.符合事实的；真正的hate /het/ v.不喜欢；厌恶；讨厌get out 逃脱；离开king /k/ n.君主；国王artist /ts

31、t/ n.美术家；艺术家quickly /kwkli/ adv.快速地；很快smile /smal/ v.微笑；n.微笑；笑容all over 到处；遍及ugly /li/ adj.丑陋的；难看的duckling /dkl/ n.小鸭子real /ril/ adj.真的；真正的laugh at 嘲笑go away 走开search /st/ v.寻找；搜寻search for 寻找hen /hen/ n.母鸡hopefully /hpfli/ adv.有希望地purr /p(r)/ v.（猫愉快时）发出呜呜声lay /le/ v.（laid /led/）下（蛋）；放置；搁swan /swn/

32、n.天鹅feather /fe(r)/ n.羽毛to sbs surprise 令某人惊讶的是size /saz/ n.尺寸；尺码dislike /dslak/ v.不喜欢；厌恶；n.不喜欢（的事物）；反感only if 只有fisherman /fmn/ n.（pl. fishermen /fmn/）渔夫fishing /fsh/ n.钓鱼；捕鱼come out 出现；盛开genie /dini/ n.妖怪；鬼die /da/ v.死亡；消失make a promise 许下诺言someone /smwn/ pron.某人；有人set /set/ v.使处于某种状况；使开始setfree 释放rich /rtch/ adj.富有的；富含的powerful /pafl/ adj.强大的；有影响力的anyone /eniwn/ pron.任何人；某个人ugly /li/ adj.丑陋的；难看的instead of 而不是；代替succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事himself /hmself/ pron.他自己,他本人in the end最后，终究学科网（北京）股份有限公司