2024新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册Unit 2 Travelling around 期末复习默写版.rar

Unit 2 revision 单元重点回顾单元重点回顾1apply vi.&vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)application n应用；用途；申请applicant n申请人；求职人2amaze vt.使吃惊；使惊讶amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的amazement n惊奇；惊诧3arrange vt.安排arrangement n安排；筹备4extreme adj.极度的；严重的extremely adv.极其；非常5power v给提供动力 n能力；力量；权力 powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的 powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的6office n.办公室；官职 official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n官员；要员7recognise vt.辨别出；承认；认可 recognition n认出；认识8.admire vt.钦佩；赞赏 admiration n崇拜；赞赏 admirable adj.令人赞赏的9accommodate vt.提供住处accommodation n住处；膳宿10architect n建筑设计师 architecture n建筑设计；建筑学11transport n交通运输系统 vt.运输；运送transportation n运输12economy n经济；节约economical adj.经济(上)的；经济学的13.narrow adj 狭窄的 vi&vt(使）变窄 narrowly adv.狭窄地;勉强地;差一点儿14.type n.类型;种类 vi&vt.打字typist n.打字员 typewriter n.打字机III 记全记牢记全记牢-短语词块搭配短语词块搭配1.apply vi.&vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)apply to.for sth (向)申请apply to 适用于apply.to.把运用到中；把涂到上apply oneself to 集中精力于2amaze v.使惊奇，使惊愕使惊奇，使惊愕be amazed at/by.对感到惊讶be amazed to do 对做某事感到惊奇to ones amazement 让某人惊讶的是3arrange 安排，筹备；整理，布置，排列；改编；商定make arrangements/an arrangement for.为做安排arrange sth.for sb.为某人安排某事4admire vt.钦佩；赞赏钦佩；赞赏admire sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而钦佩某人with admiration 钦佩地(with+n)express/have admiration for sb./sth.表达对某人/物的羡慕/钦佩5.recognise vt.辨别出；承认；认可辨别出；承认；认可be recognised to be/as.被认为是It is recognised that.人们公认beyond recognition 认不出来6.contact vt.联络；联系联络；联系 n联系；接触联系；接触make contact withget in/into contact with与取得联系lose contact with 与失去联系keep in contact with 与保持联系be in/out of contact with 与有/没有联系contact sb.at.通过(邮箱、电话等)与某人联系7.request n(正式或礼貌的正式或礼貌的)要求；请求要求；请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地正式或礼貌地)要求；请求要求；请求make a request for请求，要求at sbs request at the request of sb.应某人之要求request sb.to do sth.请求/要求某人做某事request that.(should)do sth.请求做某事(that 从句后用虚拟语气）8.sight n景象；视野；视力景象；视野；视力in sight看得见，在视野范围之内out of sight 看不见at first sight 初看时，乍一看at the sight of.一看见catch sight of 看见(动词短语）lose sight of 看不见(动词短语）come into sight 进入视野9.make up 构成；形成；编造；化妆；言归于好make up for sth.弥补be made up of 由构成make it 获得成功；准时到达make out 辨认清楚；理解；明白(事理)make good/full use of 好好/充分利用联想“由组成”短语还有：be comprised of be composed of 由构成 consist of 由构成10.other than.除以外11check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记12.check out 结账离开(旅馆等)13.cant wait to do.迫不及待做某事14.be known as 作为而出名15.credit card 信用卡16.cant wait to do/can hardly wait to do.迫不及待.17.hear from sb 收到某人的来信18.the local guide 当地导游19.be unique to.为.所特有20.take control of.控制21.apply for a visa 申请签证22.book a hotel 预定旅馆23.admire the architecture 欣赏建筑24.rent a car 租车25.economy class 经济舱26.business class 商务舱27.method of payment 支付方法28.non-smoking area 禁烟区29.one-way or return ticket 单程票或是往返票30.in detail 详细地31.official language 官方语言32.source of information 信息来源Part 1 课文原句及翻译课文原句及翻译1.Actually,Ive just finished the travel arrangements!事实上，我刚刚才完成旅行安排安排。2.Jiuzhaigou is an extremely beautiful place.九寨沟是一个极其极其美丽的地方。3.What other sources of information can you find about Peru?关于秘鲁，你还能找到什么其他的信息来源来源。4.What types of text are they:encyclopedia or brochure?它们是什么文章类型：百科全书还是小册子小册子？5.PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas：narrow，dry，flat land running along the coast，the Andes Mountains，and the Amazon rainforest.秘鲁是一个位于南美洲太平洋海岸的国家，主要有三个地区：狭窄的狭窄的、干燥的、平坦的平坦的陆地沿海岸延伸，安第斯山脉和亚马逊雨林。6.The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu.印加皇帝住在现在著名的地点马丘比丘。7.Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.西班牙在 16 世纪控制了秘鲁，并一直统治到 1821 年。正因为如此，西班牙语才是秘鲁的主要官方官方语言。8.A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest.从库斯科出发的短途航班航班带你从安第斯山脉前往亚马孙雨林。9.From there，youll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest.从那里，你将花一天时间乘船前往位于森林中间的住处住处。10.You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.在接下来的三天里，你可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林独有的独有的动植物。11.This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu.这次为期四天的徒步旅行将带你在通往马丘比丘的途中，踏上穿越安第斯山脉的神奇之路之路。12.After reaching your destination，you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.到达目的地目的地后，你将有一天时间探索这座令人惊叹的古城。13.Stay in a local hotel，visit the museums，admire the architecture，enjoy the excellent local food，and go shopping at the local markets.库斯科是 13 世纪至 16 世纪印加帝国的首都。入住当地酒店，参观博物馆，欣赏建筑欣赏建筑，品尝当地美食，并在当地市场购物。14.For more brochures about other package tours around Peru，contact us at tourinfotravelperu.org.想获得有关秘鲁周边其他包价旅游包价旅游的更多资料手册手册，请与我们联系联系：tourinfotravelperu.org.15.Ive heard that it is an amazing sight，and I cant wait to go.我听说这是一个令人惊叹的景象景象，我迫不及待地想去。16.Its amazing that there are more than 8，000 statues，and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.令人惊奇的是，有超过 8 000 个雕像雕像，直到 20 世纪 70 年代，现代人才了解它们。17.In the 1400s and 1500s,Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire.在 14 世纪和 16 世纪，秘鲁是强大的强大的古代印加帝国帝国的中心。18.Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.西班牙在 16 世纪控制了秘鲁，并一直统治到 1821 年。19.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅仅仅凭着石头间的完美贴合，即可稳固墙体。20.There are two especially interesting things to admire about the Inca civilization.关于印加文明文明有两件非常有趣的事情值得钦佩。21.These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west.这些印加之路由两条南北向的路和跨山的东西向的许多小路构成构成。22.The roads were for Inca soliders and their officials.这些路是提供给印加士兵和官员们的。23.Would you prefer to travel business class or economy?商务舱还是经济经济舱？24.apply for a visa 申请签证申请签证25.rent a car 租租车26.pack some clothes 打包打包衣服27.amazing waterfalls 惊奇的瀑布28.recognize text type 辨认辨认文章类型类型29.hiking 远足30.by credit card 用信用卡31.details 细节32.check in(在旅馆、机场等)登记33.check out 结账离开34.special requests 特殊要求35.a view 靠窗风景句式结构1it is.that.强调句_It is for this reason that_Spanish is the main official language of Peru.正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁主要的官方语言。2部分倒装(表语位于句首时)_Especially amazing is_ the Incas dry stone method of building.特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。3it isadj.that 从句，it 作形式主语_Its amazing that_ there are more than 8，000 statues.有 8，000 多座俑像，真是太令人惊叹了4while 引导时间状语从句some farmers discovered the tomb _while they were digging a well_!几位农民打井时发现了这座陵墓！假设你是李华，寒假即将来临，你打算去上海玩。请你给你的好友王明写一封 e-mail,分享你的出行计划，并询问他是否愿意当你的导游。要点：1.元月 21 日下午 2 点左右从广州坐高铁去上海，到上海后入住预订酒店，休息一晚。2.第二天进上海迪士尼乐园游玩，体验各种游乐设施，购买纪念品。3.第三天上午参观上海科技馆，下午登东方之珠，欣赏上海全貌。4.元月 24 日乘坐高铁返回。注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数 100 左右。参考词汇：high speed railway 高铁book 预订Disneyland 迪士尼乐园recreation facilities 游乐设施souvenir 纪念品Shanghai Science and Technology Museum 上海科技馆 Oriental Pearl Tower 东方明珠metropolis mtrpls n.大都市 urban rbn adj.城市的 various veris adj.各种各样的 recreation rikrien n.娱乐 消遣 facility fslti n.设施 设备 souvenir suvn(r)n.纪念品agenda dendn.议程 immerse ms v.沉浸在Dear Wang Ming,How is everything going?With the winter holiday approaching/around the corner，I am planning to spend four days exploring Shanghai and being amazed by this metropolis with its unique urban attractions and various cultural resources.We are leaving Guangzhou for Shanghai by the high speed railway at around 2：00 p.m.on Jan.21st.Upon arriving in Shanghai，we will check in the hotel for a good rest first,so that we can have enough energy to visit Shanghai.On the second day，we are setting out to the Disneyland,the one place that I cant miss,where I can experience all kinds of recreation facilities and buy some souvenirs at the same time.On the third day，we will visit Shanghai Science and Technology Museum in the morning,a must on any agenda during a tour of Shanghai,attracting millions of visitors every year.Especially amazing is that we will climb the Oriental Pearl Tower in the afternoon，from which we will enjoy the whole view of Shanghai.On Jan.24th，we will take the high speed railway back to Guangzhou.I cant wait to go.And Im convinced that Ill benefit a lot from the trip.Not only will I be impressed by the modern metropolis,but also I am able to immerse myself in the unique Shanghai culture,a combination of Chinese and Western elements.By the way,Do you have any plan for your winter holiday?If no,would you like to join me and be my guide?I am looking forward to your reply.Unit 2 revision 单元重点回顾单元重点回顾1apply vi.&vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)_ n应用；用途；申请_ n申请人；求职人2amaze vt.使吃惊；使惊讶_ adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的_ n惊奇；惊诧3arrange vt.安排_ n安排；筹备4extreme adj.极度的；严重的_ adv.极其；非常5power v给提供动力 n能力；力量；权力_adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的_ adj.无力的；没有能力的6office n.办公室；官职 _ adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n官员；要员7recognise vt.辨别出；承认；认可_ n认出；认识8.admire vt.钦佩；赞赏 _ n崇拜；赞赏 _adj.令人赞赏的9accommodate vt.提供住处_ n住处；膳宿10architect n建筑设计师 _ n建筑设计；建筑学11transport n交通运输系统 vt.运输；运送_ n运输12economy n经济；节约_adj.经济(上)的；经济学的13.narrow adj 狭窄的 vi&vt(使）变窄 _adv.狭窄地;勉强地;差一点儿14.type n.类型;种类 vi&vt.打字_ n.打字员 _ n.打字机III 记全记牢-短语词块搭配记全记牢-短语词块搭配1 apply to.for sth 2 be amazed to do 3 to ones amazement 4 make arrangements/an arrangement for5 admire sb.for(doing)sth.6 with admiration 钦佩地(with+n)7 be recognised to be/as.8 beyond recognition 认不出来9 make contact withget in/into contact with 10.other than.11check in 12.check out 13.cant wait to do.14.be known as 15.credit card 16.cant wait to do/can hardly wait to do 17.hear from sb 18.the local guide19.be unique to.20.take control of.21.apply for a visa 22.book a hotel23.admire the architecture 24.rent a car 25.economy class 26.business class 27.method of payment 28.non-smoking area29.one-way or return ticket 30.in detail31.official language 32.source of informationPart 2 课文原句挖空练习课文原句挖空练习1.Actually,Ive just finished the travel _!2.Jiuzhaigou is an _beautiful place.3.What other _ of information can you find about Peru?4.What types of text are they:encyclopedia or _?5.PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas：_，dry，_ land running along the coast，the Andes Mountains，and the Amazon rainforest.6.The Inca _ lived in the now-famous _ Machu Picchu.7.Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main _ language of Peru.8.A short _ from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest.9.From there，youll spend one day travelling by boat to your _ in the middle of the forest.10.You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals _ the rainforest.11.This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing_ through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu.12.After reaching your _，you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.13.Stay in a local hotel，visit the museums，_ the _，enjoy the excellent local food，and go shopping at the local markets.14.For more _about other _ around Peru，_ us at tourinfotravelperu.org.15.Ive heard that it is an amazing _，and I cant wait to go.16.Its amazing that there are more than 8，000 _，and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.17.In the 1400s and 1500s,Peru was the centre of the _ancient Inca _.18.Spain _ Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.19.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together _ the perfect fit of the stones.20.There are two especially interesting things to admire about the Inca _.21.These Inca roads were _ of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west.22.The roads were for Inca_ and their officials.23.Would you prefer to travel business class or _?24.apply for a visa（翻译：_）25.rent a car（翻译：_）26.pack some clothes（翻译：_）27.amazing waterfalls（翻译：_）28.recognize text type（翻译：_）29.hiking（翻译：_）30.by credit card（翻译：_）31.details（翻译：_）32.check in（翻译：_）33.check out（翻译：_）34.special requests（翻译：_）35.a view（翻译：_）Part 3 15 选选 10 模拟练习模拟练习details paths flat destination unique extremely official admire civilization took control of sight other than made up flight emperor 1.After reaching your _，you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.2.You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals _ the rainforest.3.Jiuzhaigou is an _beautiful place.4.A short_from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest.5.Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main _ language of Peru.6 Spain_ Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.7.Ive heard that it is an amazing _，and I cant wait to go.8.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together _ the perfect fit of the stones.9.These Inca roads were _of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west.10.This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing_ through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu.句式结构1it is.that.强调句_Spanish is the main official language of Peru.正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁主要的官方语言。2部分倒装(表语位于句首时)_ the Incas dry stone method of building.特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。3it isadj.that 从句，it 作形式主语_ there are more than 8，000 statues.有 8，000 多座俑像，真是太令人惊叹了4while 引导时间状语从句some farmers discovered the tomb _!几位农民打井时发现了这座陵墓！假设你是李华，寒假即将来临，你打算去上海玩。请你给你的好友王明写一封 e-mail,分享你的出行计划，并询问他是否愿意当你的导游。要点：1.元月 21 日下午 2 点左右从广州坐高铁去上海，到上海后入住预订酒店，休息一晚。2.第二天进上海迪士尼乐园游玩，体验各种游乐设施，购买纪念品。3.第三天上午参观上海科技馆，下午登东方之珠，欣赏上海全貌。4.元月 24 日乘坐高铁返回。注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数 100 左右。参考词汇：high speed railway 高铁book 预订Disneyland 迪士尼乐园recreation facilities 游乐设施souvenir 纪念品Shanghai Science and Technology Museum 上海科技馆 Oriental Pearl Tower 东方明珠metropolis mtrpls n.大都市 urban rbn adj.城市的 various veris adj.各种各样的 recreation rikrien n.娱乐 消遣 facility fslti n.设施 设备 souvenir suvn(r)n.纪念品agenda dendn.议程 immerse ms v.沉浸在Dear Wang Ming,How is everything going?With the winter holiday _，I am planning to spend four days exploring Shanghai and being amazed by this metropolis _We are leaving Guangzhou for Shanghai by the high speed railway at around 2：00 p.m.on Jan.21st.Upon arriving in Shanghai，we will check in the hotel for a good rest first,_.On the second day，we are setting out to the Disneyland,the one place that I cant miss,_and buy some souvenirs at the same time.On the third day，we will visit Shanghai Science and Technology Museum in the morning,a must on any agenda during a tour of Shanghai,_every year.Especially amazing is that we will climb the Oriental Pearl Tower in the afternoon，_ Shanghai.On Jan.24th，we will take the high speed railway back to Guangzhou.I cant wait to go.And Im convinced that Ill benefit a lot from the trip._be impressed by the modern metropolis,_the unique Shanghai culture,a combination of Chinese and Western elements.By the way,Do you have any plan for your winter holiday?If no,would you like to join me and be my guide?I am looking forward to your reply.