2024新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第二册Units 1-5 重点单词词性转换清单.docx

1、 选择性必修二1. severe adj.严重的-severely adv.严重地2. frustrate v.使伤心-frustrated adj.沮丧的，伤心的-frustrating adj.令人沮丧的-frustration n.沮丧，伤心3. contradict v.反驳，相矛盾-contradictory adj.相互矛盾的，对立的4. infect v.感染-infection n.感染-infectious adj.传染性的-infected adj.受感染的5. subscribe v.订购，订阅-subscription n.订阅，订阅费6. prove v.证明-pro

2、of n.证据，证明7. suspect v.怀疑-suspicion n.怀疑-suspicious adj.怀疑的，感觉可疑的8. intervene v.干涉-intervention n.干预9. pure adj.纯粹的-purely adv.完全地，仅仅10. transform v.使改观，转变-transformation n.改观，变化11. initial adj.开始的，最初的-initially adv.开始，最初12. theory n.理论-theoretical adj.理论的13. break v.打碎，打破-broke v.过去式-broken n.过去分词1

3、4. assist v.帮助，援助-assistance n.帮助-assistant n.助理15. gift n.天才，礼物-gifted adj.有天赋的16. steady adj.稳定的-steadily adv.稳定地17. brilliant adj.聪明的-brilliance n.才华，光辉18. vivid adj.生动的，逼真的-vividly adv.生动地19. qualify v.使合格-qualified adj.合格的-qualification n.资格20. ambition n.野心-ambitious adj.有抱负的，有野心的21. adapt v.适

4、应，改编-adaptation n.适应22. comfort n.安慰/v.安慰-comfortable adj.舒服的，自在的-comfortably adv.舒服地23. present v.赠送，呈现-presentation n.仪式，展示，陈述24. engage v.从事，聘请-engaged adj.忙于.的，已订婚的-engagement n.参加，婚约25. involve v.包括，包含-involved adj.忙于.的-involvement n.参与，参加26. motivate v.激励，促进-motivated adj.积极的，主动的-motivation n.

5、动力，诱因27. advise v.建议-advice n.建议-advisor n.顾问，导师28. expect v.期待-expectation n.期待29. apply v.申请-application n.申请，应用-applicant n.申请人-applied adj.应用的30. firm adj.坚定的，坚固的/n.公司-firmly adv.坚固地。牢固地31. expose v.暴露-exposure n.暴露，接触32. depart v.启程，离开-departure n.离开33. dramatic adj.急剧的，巨大的-dramatically adv.急剧地

6、34. behave v.表现-behavior n.行为35. surround v.围绕-surrounding adj.周围的-surroundings n.周围的环境/事物36. depress v.使沮丧-depressed adj.沮丧的，抑郁的-depression n.沮丧，抑郁37. strong adj.强壮的-strength n.力量-strengthen v.加强38. deny v.否定-denial n.否认-deniable adj.可否认的39. optimistic adj.乐观的-（反）pessimistic adj.悲观的40. competent ad

7、j.有能力的-competence n.能力41. cooperate v.合作-cooperation n.合作42. prior adj.先前的-priority n.优先考虑的事43. elegant adj.优美的-elegance n.优美，优雅44. consume v.吃，消耗-consumption n.消耗45. associate v.联系-associated adj.有关联的-association n.协会，联系46. fundamental adj.根本的，基础的/n.基本原理-fundamentally adv.根本地47. consistent adj.一致的，

8、连续的-consistency n.一致性，连续性48. arise v.升起，出现-arose v.过去式-arisen v.过去分词49. freeze v.结冰，冻住-froze v.过去式-frozen v.过去分词-freezing adj.极冷的-frozen adj.冻住的50. astonish v.使惊讶-astonished adj.吃惊的，惊讶的-astonishing adj.令人惊讶的-astonishment n.吃惊，惊讶51. minor adj.较少的，次要的-minority n.少数，少数民族52. swell v.肿胀-swelled v.过去式-swollen v.过去分词/adj.肿胀的-swelling adj.肿胀，肿块53. urgent adj.紧急的-urgency n.紧急54. bleed v.流血-bled v.过去式和过去分词-bleeding n.流血55. desperate adj.拼尽一切的，绝望的-desperately adv.绝望地，极其56. practice n.练习-practical adj.切合实际的57. tight adj.紧的，牢固的-tightly adv.紧紧地58. justify v.证明.有道理-justification n.正当理由