河南省周口市淮阳县重点达标名校2024届初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案.doc

1、河南省周口市淮阳县重点达标名校2024届初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、I think dragons are the _ of China. Do you think so?-I agree with you.AsymbolBsituationCpromiseDshape2、-What do you think of his words?- What he s

2、aid sounds_.Anicely BpleasantlyCfriendly Dwonderfully3、The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) _ on Oct 24. The HZMB will make it much easier to travel between the three areas.AopensBwas openCopened4、-Im going to take the driving test tomorrow. I feel

3、 so nervous.-_.AIm sorry to hear thatBWell doneCCalm down and good luckDCongratulations5、-Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow.- Yes. But if it _, we will visit the museum instead.Ayou have; will rainByou will have; will rainCyou will have; rainsDwill you have; rains6、一Lucy, do you have any pla

4、ns to spend your five-day holiday?一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited cityAa most fantastic Bthe most fantastic Ca more fantastic Dthe more fantastic7、 Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.ANot only; but alsoBNeither; norCBoth; andDEither; or8、- It is

5、reported that the forest fire in Liangshan has caused thirty-one deaths.- bad news it is !AWhat aBHow aCWhatDHow9、 Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows. Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating them.AagainstBacrossCthroughDabove10、Which magazine do you like better, Lets talk in Engli

6、sh or English Salon?I like of them. They are useful for English learning.AallBbothCeitherDneither. 完形填空11、Crabs(螃蟹) are very interesting creatures. If you put several of them in a bucket, the moment one of them starts crawling out, the other crabs will pull him back down. So none of the crabs ever 1

7、 in getting out. They just keep stopping each other from climbing higher than the rest of them. We humans are 2 more like crabs than we think. We try to get even with our enemies, and ahead of our 3 But we have to realize that when were green with envy(嫉妒 ) , were also ripe for problems.Whether we a

8、dmit it or not, most of us want other people to be just a little less successful than we are. Friends are always 4 about your success, as long as youre not more successful than they are ! But one of the first secrets to success is not to compare your life with others. Its strange that many of us see

9、m to know 5 to live everybody elses lives but our own. Even though what happens in someone elses life has 6 to do with ours.Successful people look at life through a telescope and see how great it can be, 7 jealous people look at life through a microscope and only see the faults and mistakes of other

10、s. Being jealous of others is just a slow way of suicide (自杀) that will 8 both your health and happiness.You have a special 9 and personality that no one else has. So use yours the best way possible. Stop comparing yourself with others. Birds dont 10 Pigs dont climb trees. And crabs dont fly. Enjoy

11、your own natural abilities and develop your own style.1Asucceeds Barrives Cchecks Dgives2Ahardly Bperhaps Cnearly Dstill3Aclassmates Bmeighbours Cfriends Dfamilies4Aworried Bhappy Cserious Dmad5Awhere Bwhen Cwhat Dhow6Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything7Aand Bor Cso Dbut8Akill Bprotect Csepara

12、te Dimprove9Aability Bmermory Cskill Dthought10Asing Bfly Cswim Dsleep. 语法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1(use) to treat malaria(疟疾) and has saved 2(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine

13、in October 2015. She is the 3(one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4 December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the

14、 Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6 long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 7(belong) to her team, which did re

15、search in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 9(especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she wont stop s

16、tudying or working. 阅读理解A13、Theres much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.Objects under water wi

17、ll appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. The fish might not be so big after all! Its just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!Whats more, in deeper water, colors just don

18、t seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths(波长) of light that are reflected from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Lets take a brig

19、ht red, yellow, and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go do

20、wn deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost(鬼怪)! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again. Do you have a better understand

21、ing of the behavior of the light underwater? We need to be careful about the objects around us and explore(探索) their mysteries by ourselves.1You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because_.Ayour eyesight is quite poorByour are not quick enoughCit is not as close as it seemsDit disa

22、ppears very quickly2The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of _of an object underwater in paragraph 4.Athe sizeBthe colorCthe positionDthe weight3The underlined word “descend” probably means _ in paragraph 4?Amove upBmove on waterCstop breathing for a whileDgo down4Which of the fo

23、llowing is true according to the passage?AA four-meter-long fish looks three meters long underwater.BMuch water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water.CThe wavelengths of red light are longer than those of the blue light.DYou will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the se

24、a.5Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?AThe Standard of Color UnderwaterBThe Direction of Light UnderwaterCThe Beauty of Color UnderwaterDThe Behavior of Light UnderwaterB14、 Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environmentIf the environment is bad，it will affec

25、t(影响)our bodies，and make us not feel wellSometimes we may be terribly illAt mat time we dont want to work，and we have to stay in bed and rest at homeSo the environment is very important to usIts germs(微生物)that makes us illThere are germs everywhereThey are very small and you cant find them with your

26、 own eyesbut you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing，Germs can always be found in the dirty waterWhen we look at dirty water under the microscopewe shall see them in itGerms can also be found in air and dustIf you cut your fi

27、nger,some of the dust from the floor may go into it，and you will have much pain in itSometimes me germs will go into all of your body，and you will have pain everywhereTo keep us healthy，we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidierThis needs us to act together1The write

28、r tell us that Agerms cant live in the waterBwe should rest at home if the environment is badCwe feel well when the environment is goodDgerms like comfortable environment2Germs are Avery small things that you cant see with your eyesBjust living in a clean and comfortable environmentCeither big or sm

29、all depending on where they areDclean when they are found in clean water3Germs can be found in Adirty waterBairCdustDA，B and C4From the passage we know that AEnvironment doesnt affect our lifeBgerms may make us illCwe dont need to improve our environmentDif the environment is better,germs will be mo

30、reC15、Films in Oscar Cinema this weekUnder the Hawthorn Tree Directed by Zhang YimouMainly acted by Zhou Dongyu, Dou Xiao,Xi Meijuan Film type: LoveFrom Monday to Wednesday, at 8：00 p. m. Ticket Price: RMB 55New Shaolin TempleDirected by Chen Mu Sheng Mainly acted by Andy Lau, Nicholas Tse, Jackie C

31、han, Bingbing Fan Film type: Action movie From Wednesday to Friday, at 8：00 p. m. Ticket price: RMB 50Just call me nobodyDirected by Zhu YanpingMainly acted by Zhao Benshan, Xiao shenyang, Lin xilei Film type: Comedy From Friday to Sunday, at 7:30 p. m.Ticket Price: RMB 60 (Half on Sunday for studen

32、ts)SacrificeDirected by Chen KaigeMainly acted by Ge You, Wang Xueqi, Huang Xiaoming, Bingbing Fan Film type: Action, history From Tuesday to Wednesday, at 8:00 p. m. Ticket Price:RMB 45根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Who roles play in two films about the given films?AGe YouBZhao BenshanCBingbing FanDZhou

33、 Dongyu2If you want to see the film which was directed by Zhang Yimou, you can go to the cinema on_.ATuesdayBThursdayCFridayDSaturday3Students need to pay _ when they want to see the film Just call me nobody on Sunday.A25B30C60D204If you only have time for a film on Thursday, which film can you see?

34、AUnder the Hawthorn Tree.BNew Shaolin TempleCSacrificeDJust call me nobody5Which of the following is TRUE?ALi Bingbing played an important role in the film Sacrifice.BThe film Under the Hawthorn Tree has the highest price.CAll the films start after 8 oclock in the evening.DNew Shaolin Temple is dire

35、cted by Chen Mu Sheng.D16、Shakespeare is to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese literary tradition. Du Fu, known as the Sage of Poetry, lived and wrote in the eighth century, and his work is still available to modern Chinese readers. Du Fu, in fact, is still widely quoted (引用)

36、 in China today, and he has had a great influence on Chinese poetry in the past 1,200 years. However, the poets complete works werent unavailable in English translation in the past. Conant University Professor Stephen Owen, who spent eight years on The Poetry of Du Fu, a 3,000-page translation publi

37、shed by De Gruyter, has completed the first English translation of the complete works of Du Fu.Because Du Fu, like Shakespeare, is known for great width in subject, in the way he uses language to pass on different registers (不同场合用的语言和文体) (see “Out with the Sake, In With the Wine”) and layered (多层次的)

38、 meanings he is one of the most challenging poets to translate. Chinese poetry, a literary tradition in which tenses are absent, pronouns rare, and the use of the singular and plural forms are hard to understand, is well known for seeming ambiguous (模糊不清的) at times. Within that tradition, the interp

39、retation of Du Fus work is especially contested. Owens critical edition, in which his translations face the original texts, brings a scholarly aid for the first time to English-speaking readers ready to engage with Chinas literary lion.1“Shakespeare is to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu

40、to the Chinese literarytradition.” means “ ”.ADu Fu has the same important literary status as Shakespeare in their own countriesBDu Fu is not as well-known as Shakespeare in ChinaCDu Fu is much more famous than Shakespeare in England2The Poetry of Du Fu is translated into English by .AShakespeare BD

41、u Fu CStephen Owen3The underlined sentence is closer to the original Chinese version “ ”.A零落栖迟一杯酒，主人奉觞客长寿B莫思身外无穷事，且尽生前有限杯C花间一壶酒，独酌无相亲4Chinese poems are hard to translate because of the following factors EXCEPT .Athe use of singular and plural formsBtoo many charactersCtenses and pronouns5According t

42、o the passage, the following statement “ ” is TRUE.AThe Poetry of Du Fu is the first English translation of the complete works of Du Fu.BThere was no English translation of Dus works in the past.CDus works are out of style in China today.E17、Your junior high school years are coming to an end. After

43、the big exam, most of you will go on to study in a senior school. What are you expecting from senior high school? Lets hear some teen readers talk about it.Zhou Zhijie, 15, from Shanghai:I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are lessstressful. I hope therell be ti

44、me then to enjoy sports. There will be plenty to see. Especially, the World Cup in Brazil is coming. We can watch football matches. Im sure Ill really enjoy it.Jin Xi, 16, from Harbin, Heilongjiang:I really enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in UFOs, too. Im crazy about

45、 making model planes, although Im not very good at it because I dont really have enough scientific knowledge. Ill be learning more science in senior high school. In a word, sometime in the future Im going to build an excellent model plane!Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian: I hope I can be taller

46、in senior high school. Im only 155cm. Many people grow faster in senior and I hope I will, too. I want to be 162cm. But Im not sure about that, since most girls in my family dont grow taller than 160cm. I hope Im different.Zhang Fang, 15, from Hebi, Henan: I expect that Ill make more friends in senior high school. I study in a middle school in the country. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high school, Ill meet different peo