湖南长沙市湘一芙蓉二中学2024届中考英语模拟预测题含答案.doc

1、湖南长沙市湘一芙蓉二中学2024届中考英语模拟预测题含答案注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、There are so many kinds of

2、transportation we can choose in life.Even CaoCao special car provides us a number of transportation services.AtoBatCforDwith2、Excuse me, are you _?No, we are _.AAmerican, EnglishmanBAmericans, GermansCAmerican, GermenDEnglishman, American3、- Dont play with the knife, _ youll cut your hand.- Sorry. I

3、 _.Aso; cantBand; wontCbut; mustntDor; wont4、He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.AadviceBserviceCluckDexperience5、 Sorry, Mom. I lost the singing competition. Never mind. _, you have learned something new and had fun.AAt once BAt least CAt first6、Jim failed twice, but

4、 he wanted to have _ tryAa secondBa thirdCthe secondDthe third7、He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.AsinceBby the end ofCforDuntil8、Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?_, Ill go there alone.ABothBEitherCNoneDNeither9、 Lets go and listen to Mr. Smiths speech on Western c

5、ulture, shall we? _ Its getting to the end.AWhy not?BThats all right.CIm afraid not.DNever mind.10、My sister has a good habit. She likes to _ all things in right places.Aput down Bput away Cput on Dput out. 完形填空11、As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a su

6、itable Christmas 1 for her father.She wished that he were as easy to please as her mother, who was always 2 with all kinds of perfume(香水). Besides, shopping at this time of the year was a most 3 job. People in shops 4 on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost 5 you over in their hurry

7、 in order to 6 something cheap ahead of you.Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on show. They are 7 silk, the shop assistant told her with a smile, trying to 8 her to buy one. But Edith knew from past 9 that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased

8、 her father.She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance 10 where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the 11 were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate(犹豫) for long, 12 her father only smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was 13 to p

9、lease him.When she got home, with her small but well-chosen present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already 14 table. Her mother was in great excitement. Your father has at last decided to stop smoking, she told her daughter happily. Edith was very 15 . She could n

10、ot say a single word.1Astocking Bcard Ctree Dgift2Atired Bmad Csatisfied Dfamiliar3Aunhappy Bcareful Cexciting Dboring4Awalked Bstepped Clanded Dstood5Aturned Brolled Ccovered Dknocked6Awatch Bfind Cgrasp Dsell7Areal Bcheap Cpoor Dexact8Aorder Bask Cforce Dadvise9Aexperience Bexperiment Cknowledge D

11、education10Astopped Bleft Cstarted Dremained11Amodels Bcolours Cshapes Dmaterials12Abecause Bsince Calthough Dunless13Aluckily Bimpossibly Cpossibly Dcertainly14Aon Bby Cbeside Dat15Aglad Bhappy Csurprised Dexcited. 语法填空12、I love my family very much. It was the 1 (28) of March. My husband was 2 (enj

12、oy) the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about the house. I picked 3 his dirty clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4 (use) for nights football watching, washed the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee hed spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that ev

13、erything was 5 unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking 6 (careful). I wondered 7 he was beginning to realize how 8 (importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about.” I said.“I was thinking,” he repl

14、ied, “that one of the 9 (thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep 10 (you) busy.”. 阅读理解A13、_This specially designed dress looks like a normal dress，but if you unfold it and cover yourself，you may look like a Coca Cola vending machine（自动售货机）. Because there are many vending mac

15、hines like that on the street，it must be easy for you to hideIf you feel that someone is following you or there is some danger，you can disappear within five secondsBut dont use it to scare your classmatesThatll be rude._The M-Dress is a nice black dressIt is also a mobile phoneIt accepts a standard

16、SIM card and allows the wearer to receive calls without carrying an actual(真实的) phone in their pocket or purseYou just need to bring your hand to your ear when you want to answer a phone callWhen you finish talking and_your hand，the call will closeIt is fashionable and usefulBut it will certainly be

17、 an embarrassing moment when your dress rings in public_ You will love these air-cooled jackets in summer time when it is very hot outdoorsThe jacket has fans that draw air inThe fan is powered by an inside batteryNow it is possible to spend nearly every second of your day with cool air1Whats the ma

18、in purpose of the first dress?ATo protect the wearer. BTo scare your classmates.CTo make the wearer look better. DTo help sell more Coca Cola.2The underlined word releasein the 2ndparagraph means _.Aput up Bput down Cput on Dput out3The second dress is called M-Dress probably because _.Ait is made b

19、y men Bit is made for menCit is medium-sized Dit is also a mobile phone4The best title for the second paragraph is _.AA Fashionable and Useful DressBM-Dress That Is Also Your PhoneCAn Embarrassing Moment in PublicDA Mobile Phone with a Standard SIM Card5Which of the following is TRUE of the Air Cond

20、itioned Jackets?AThey keep you warm in winter.BThe fans must be turned by hand.CThe fans in them provide cool air.DThe ice in them makes them cool.B14、Maybe youre moving on to a high school, and maybe there will be plenty of new faces. Or perhaps, youre starting at a totally new school system, where

21、 you dont know a soul. Whatever your situation, youre going from being one of the oldest kids at school to one of the youngest. You might be taking classes or doing activities with persons who seem a million times bigger. Remember, though: these “big kids” were once new ones just like you, and most

22、of them will be friendly and willing to help. If you find yourself in a situation where older students are using their size or status to bully (欺负) you, tell a member of the school staff. Because of the variety of courses and activities in high school, differences between people might become a littl

23、e more obvious. Youll probably notice kids who do great in academics (学术), some who score big on the playing field, and others who are into the arts. Sometimes, people from groups according to what they have in common. Although its natural to spend time with people who share your interests, try to k

24、eep yourself open to everyone, despite how they might dress or spend some of their time. You might discover new people who love the same music you do, or have similar taste in movies. This is especially true when it comes to students of different ethnic backgrounds than youre familiar with. A new sc

25、hool and new student body is a great opportunity to learn about people, places, and cultures from all over the world.1If some big boys bully you in the new school, what should you do according to the passage?AFight against them directly. BMake friends with them.CTell the thing to a school worker. DF

26、ind some older students to help you.2Students like to get together on the basis of their _.Agrades Bbackgrounds Cteachers Dcommon interests3When you communicate with other students, try to be _.Acareful Bopen Cdifferent Dclever4Whats the advantage of studying in a new school?AIts a great chance to l

27、earn about the world.BYou can spend time with people who share your interests.CYou can get help from those big kids.DYou can play with new friends.C15、No.1 Business HoursMon. to Wed. 9:30 a.m.6:00 p.m.Thurs. 9:30 a.m.8:00 p.m.Fri. to Sat. 9:30 a.m.6:00 p.m.Sun. closedNo.3 Opening HoursMondaySaturday

28、10:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Sunday2:30 p.m.6:00 p.m.No.2 Bills SupermarketO P E N7 DAYS A WEEK8:00 a.m.to 8:00 p.m.No.4 Open to the PublicMonday to Friday9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.1If you work at No.1, you have to work longer hours on .ATuesdayBThursdayCSaturdayDSunday2Which two are open every day?ANo.1 and No.2.BNo

29、.1 and No.4.CNo.3 and No.4.DNo.2 and No.3.3No.4 can most probably be .Aa government officeBa hospitalCa restaurantDa hotelD16、China has ended its one-child policy(政策) in 2015. The government announced it would now allow all couples to have two children. The one-child policy was a population control

30、measure that was introduced in 1979. Policy makers hoped to control the countrys population to avoid high rates of poverty(贫穷). The new two-child policy should give a huge economic(经济) push for China and prevent China from becoming an ageing society. Chinas labor(劳动力) force peaked at 940 million in

31、2012. This fell to 930 million in 2014 and is expected to fall by 29 million by 2020. Predictions are that there will be an average of 2.5 million extra newborns per year. This will provide more workers and an extra $11.8 billion in annual GDP. The new policy will affect around 100 million people.1W

32、hen did the one-child policy begin in China?A1979 B2012 C2015 D20172Which of the following is NOT true about the two-child policy?AIt can increase more new babies.BIts a huge economic push in China.CIt makes China became an ageing society.DIt will affect many people.3Whats meaning of the underlined

33、word “peaked”?A山峰 B达到顶峰 C压力增大 D化解危机E17、Your junior high school years are coming to an end. After the big exam, most of you will go on to study in a senior school. What are you expecting from senior high school? Lets hear some teen readers talk about it.Zhou Zhijie, 15, from Shanghai:I have heard tha

34、t although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are lessstressful. I hope therell be time then to enjoy sports. There will be plenty to see. Especially, the World Cup in Brazil is coming. We can watch football matches. Im sure Ill really enjoy it.Jin Xi, 16, from Harbin, Heilongjiang:I rea

35、lly enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in UFOs, too. Im crazy about making model planes, although Im not very good at it because I dont really have enough scientific knowledge. Ill be learning more science in senior high school. In a word, sometime in the future Im goin

36、g to build an excellent model plane!Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian: I hope I can be taller in senior high school. Im only 155cm. Many people grow faster in senior and I hope I will, too. I want to be 162cm. But Im not sure about that, since most girls in my family dont grow taller than 160cm.

37、I hope Im different.Zhang Fang, 15, from Hebi, Henan: I expect that Ill make more friends in senior high school. I study in a middle school in the country. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high school, Ill meet different people from different areas. I hope I can learn new things from the

38、m.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。1Jin Xi believes that it needs _ to make an excellent model plane.Aa quite long time Ba lot of scientific knowledgeCknowledge of UFOs Dhelp from senior teachers2Wang Yaling and Zhang Fang _.Aare from one city Bhave a similar dreamChave the same age Dhave a similar pro

39、blem3The students in the passage are talking about_.Atheir hobbies Btheir experiencesCtheir schools Dtheir wishesF18、阅读理解.No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it is taken out. Today, however, we neednt worry about feeling pain during the operation. T

40、he sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain.Long ago, operations had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. T

41、he sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now call

42、ed laughing gas. Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didnt seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself.

43、He asked a friend to help him.Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Wells teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didnt know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.Wells tried again

44、, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.1It is _ since a man being operated felt all the pain.Aa few more yearsBnot very longCfew yearsDtwo thousand years2Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he _.Acould feel nothingBcould not wan

45、t anythingCcould feel all the painDcould do anything3Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to _.Abe afraid of anythingBfeel painCwant to go to the partiesDbe ill4If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he _.Afelt nothingBfelt very comfortableCstill felt painDwould die5One who took too much of the laughing gas _.Awould laugh all the timeBwould dieCwould never feel againDwould be very calm.书面表达19、你是一位九年级的学生李明，你用英语写一封邮件