江苏省盐城市阜宁县2024届英语八年级第二学期期末复习检测模拟试题含答案.doc

1、江苏省盐城市阜宁县2024届英语八年级第二学期期末复习检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Liu Xiaosheng finally had time for _1_ when the summer vacation ended. The 73-year-old man had been teaching children English for free six days a week for over a _2_.Before he retired (退休), Liu was a

2、 foreign language teacher at a university in Chongqing. In July 2012, he brought his family to Guizhou to spend the _3_. One evening, he saw a neighbors _4_ learning English. He asked the kid to _5_ him a passage. “The pronunciation (发音) was _6_,” Liu said. As a teacher, he knew how _7_ the pronunci

3、ation was to learning the language. So he began to correct _8_ child. In this way, Liu “recruited (招收)” his _9_ student.News of free English teacher flew _10_ and more and more children came to learn. As the number of students _11_, Liu set up a classroom in the courtyard (庭院) of a villagers _12_.Ev

4、ery summer, about 40 children come _13_ learning English. So far, some 100 local Villagers once tried to give him money and gifts, but Liu _14_. He said that teaching had become a part of his life, and he did it for _15_.1. A. itselfB. himselfC. herselfD. myself2. A. dayB. weekC. monthD. year3. A. s

5、pringB. summerC. autumnD. winter4. A. uncleB. fatherC. friendD. child5. A. readB. writeC. findD. give6. A. niceB. specialC. badD. funny7. A. interestingB. difficultC. boringD. important8. A. /B. aC. anD. the9. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth10. A. mostlyB. heavilyC. quicklyD. clearly11. A. fellB.

6、 grewC. becameD. reached12. A. schoolB. houseC. playgroundD. pool13. A. forB. withC. aboutD. of14. A. went outB. gave upC. ran awayD. turned down15. A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything二、阅读理解（40分）2、When night falls, trunks(后备箱) of private cars are turned into mobile stalls(移动摊位) on the str

7、eet. They sell everything from drinks to clothes at good prices. Lots of customers would like to buy something each time they pass by. This is the trunk market which has become popular in many cities.Those who sell things at the stalls are mostly young people. Many young stall holders say they set u

8、p the stalls out of interest. They think they might be able to make some money after work. And they find the lively market brings them a feeling of satisfaction. “Every time I work at my stall, I get to talk with nice passers-by. It feels great to meet new friends,” said a stallholder.“I really enjo

9、y hearing people tell me how good my coffee is.” Another stallholder said.But young people cant expect to make a lot of money from the business because the number would fluctuate. For example, a coffee stall may sell 60 cups of coffee on a good day, but less than 10 cups on another day. And when the

10、 weather is bad, the stallholder couldnt even go out to the market.While enjoying the fun of buying things at the trunk market, some people also worry about its development. As the food sold there is mostly fast food, no one knows for sure if the food is safe. And each time the market closes, rubbis

11、h can be seen everywhere on the street. Besides, people living nearby may find it noisy. Thankfully, some areas are already taking action to make the market go further.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. What can we learn about the trunk market?A. It opens all day long.B. Its stalls can be moved easily.C. Its stalls se

12、ll things at high prices.D. It first appeared in the countryside.2. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _.A. what young stallholders think of the trunk marketB. when young stallholders come to the trunk marketC. what young people enjoy doing after workD. how young people make new friends3. The underlined wo

13、rd “fluctuate” probably means “_”.A. fall heavilyB. grow slowlyC. increase fastD. change a lot4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the last paragraph?A. Safety of the food sold at the market.B. The noise problem on the street.C. Air pollution caused by driving.D. Environmental problems caus

14、ed by rubbish.5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Popular Trunk MarketsB. The Development of Night MarketsC. A New Way to Make FriendsD. Chinas Most Popular Market3、Many people like to visit Suzhou between April and July. Here is a travel guide to help you better tour around Suzhou. Make re

15、servations (预订)*Some attractions (景点) like Suzhou Museum have introduced real-name reservations online. *Visitors are advised to follow WeChat account “Jundao Suzhou”, or the official accounts of museums to make reservations and book tickets earlier. *Go to popular attractions as early as possible t

16、o avoid waiting in long queues. Try local food*Fengzhen Pork Noodles at Tong De Xing*Dumpling with Fried Meat Stuffing at Ming Yue Lou*Red Bean Soup at Pan Yulin*Dont miss out on the local Fired Broad Beans at this time of year. Take public transport*Suzhou Rail Transit: Use Sue Xing mobile app. *Bu

17、s: Search Suzhou Bus mini program on Alipay and get the E-card. *Public Bike: Search Youon mini program on Alipay. Others*Get Souvenir (纪念) stamps at some attractions like Hanshan Temple etc. *Learn about other attractions at www. traveltosuzhou. com. *Get more information by scanning the QR code. 1

18、. What should you do first if you want to visit Suzhou Museum? _A. Go to the museum as early as possible.B. Visit its official account and make a reservation.C. Scan the QR code in order to book tickets earlier.D. Take the underground to avoid waiting for a long time.2. What can we know about Suzhou

19、 according to the article? _A. The public transport in Suzhou is very good.B. People have to wait for a long time at attractions.C. Visitors can buy souvenirs everywhere in Suzhou.D. Most visitors are interested in the local food in Suzhou.4、Young students are experts in learning new things online.

20、According to our national survey, as many as 88. 9 percent of young people often use the Internet to study. They see the Internet as a sea of knowledge. How are todays teenagers making good use of online resources(资源)? Heres the report. Zhang Enqi, a 14-year-old from TianjinI love using Duolingo. It

21、 is an App where users can learn foreign languages in a fun way. The teachers are cute cartoon characters, which makes the learning process interesting. There are also ranking lists that encourage me to learn and compete with friends, just like playing a game. Now Im using it to learn Spanish.Li Shu

22、he, a 14-year-old from ShanxiI often use wikiHow. There are over 160, 000 articles that teach you how to solve all kinds of problems, from solving a Rubiks Cube to fixing a toilet. It even teaches you how to have fun by yourself, which I find quite creative.Zhou Cai, a 15-year-old from ShandongThoug

23、h Douyin is often seen as a time waster, the short video App helps me a lot. Ive been following a Douyin account, which summarizes all the important points of our biology lessons. I watched livestreams(直播) of classes and before exams I spent some time reviewing the notes. I got the best grade in my

24、class in the recent biology exam!1. Who love(s) using an App to learn foreign languages?A. Zhang Enqi.B. Li Shuhe.C. Zhou Cai.D. Zhang Enqi and Zhou Cai.2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. WikiHow can teach you how to make things.B. The short video App is always a time wast

25、e.C. Only a few young students use the Internet to study.D. The three teenagers all think that online resources are useful.3. Whats the purpose of the report?A. To tell how young people use the Internet to learn.B. To tell how young people use the Internet to relax themselves.C. To tell how schools

26、keep students away from the Internet.D. To tell how parents teach teenagers to make use of the Internet.5、When kids are at home, the house is in a mess most of the time. But in fact, your children can learn some easy skills and they will help keep the house tidy. Here are some chores that parents sh

27、ould let their kids learn. Kids as young as 2 years of age can start to learn to help put away clothes. School-aged kids can learn to fold clothes and start to learn about using the washing machine. If you start teaching your child at a young age, by age 10 or 11, the child will finish every step of

28、 washing clothes by himself, from putting away clothes to using a washing machine. Children who are trained in a right way can be a big help with doing the dishes. Whether you are teaching your children to use a dishwasher(洗碗机) or wash the dishes by hand, the best way to start is with scraping and r

29、insing(刮和冲洗) . Even 5-year-olds to 6-year-olds can learn how to scrape and rinse their plates. 7-year-olds to 8-year-olds can help with drying and putting away the dishes. By age 9, kids are ready to learn how to wash different kinds of dishes or use a dishwasher. Learning to mop(拖) the floor is a s

30、kill for older school-aged kids. By the age of 9 or 10, most kids are old enough to learn to mop the floor without much help. Give them advice on how to mop different kinds of floors in your home.1. Who do you think the passage is mainly written for?A. Doctors.B. Parents.C. Children.D. Teachers.2. W

31、ho can help with drying and putting away the dishes?A. Paul, who was born two years ago.B. Gina, who is still in kindergarten(幼儿园).C. Mike, who is going to be 8 next month.D. Cindy, who is just four years old this month.3. Match the title with each paragraph. a. Washing the dishes. b. Mopping the fl

32、oor(拖地). c. Washing clothes. d. Making good breakfast.A. a b cB. d c bC. b d aD. c a b4. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Some Chores That Kids Should LearnB. Ways to Use a Washing Machine WellC. The Best Time to Do ChoresD. Advice on How to Mop Different Floors三、补全对话（10分）6、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填

33、上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Bella! Long time no see. _1_?B: Hi, Nancy! Im going to watch our school fashion show this Sunday. Would you like to go with me?A: Yes, Id like to. Why are you going to have the school fashion show?B: To raise money for poor children.A: _2_. How can we go there?B: Its not

34、far from here. _3_?A: Good idea! Remember to bring your camera. B: OK.A: _4_?B: Lets meet at the school gate at 7:00 a.m. tomorrow .A: Great! _5_. B: See you.四、短文填空（10分）7、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。they like usually go good is need two choose orangeDuring their three-month sta

35、y in the Tiangong space station, the Chinese astronauts(宇航员) had over 120 different kinds of food to _1_ from. There was gongbao chicken, fresh fruit and vegetables, and even ice-cream. The astronauts could also have some drinks _2_ tea and juice. They didnt need to eat the same thing _3_ in one wee

36、k. Cooks made the food to meet the astronauts tastes before they _4_ into space.In the space station, there _5_ a food icebox to put fruit and vegetables in, and the astronauts could also heat (加热) _6_ food. The astronauts food _7_ to be healthy and at the same time, it should be easy to eat and mak

37、e little waste(垃圾). So apples are better food than _8_ in space. Apples are nutritious(有营养的) and can keep fresh for a long time, and they are also convenient to eat. The food waste _9_ went into special bags in the space station and ended up burning up in the air.Life in the Tiangong space station w

38、as much _10_ than that in the earlier Chinese space-craft (宇宙飞船). The astronauts are now able to enjoy fresh food even in space.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On a bright sunny morning, a group of boys nearby decided to play a football match. Each of them b

39、rought some items for playing.One boy brought a football, _1_ boy, the comer flag. Similarly, all the other football kits (装备) _2_, such as goalkeeper gloves, marking chalk, goalposts, etc. After some time, _3_ got together on the ground and started picking the teams. Soon there was _4_ argument abo

40、ut who would be the team leader. Then they decided that the person who had brought the most valuable thing should be the leader.As time passed by, they _5_ decide one. Then they decided to start playing the game _6_ all the kits. But one by one they will get rid and see at last which is _7_ to the g

41、ame. The first thing they threw away was the whistle because they thought the referee (裁判) could shout instead of _8_ the whistle. Then the goalkeeper removed _9_ gloves and started playing with bare hands. They put a couple of bins on each side instead of the goalposts, _10_ finally, they replaced

42、football with an old tin._11_, they realized that because of their self-importance and individual (个人的) pride, they were not enjoying the game. Also, they _12_ a proper football match at the moment even though they had all the necessary kits. In the end, the boys decided to put their _13_ aside and

43、start playing with proper football kits.In life, everyone has a personal goal _14_. However, when we work as a team, the teams goal is more important than the individual _15_. We should work towards the teams goal.1. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others2. A. preparedB. were preparingC. had prepar

44、edD. were prepared3. A. everyoneB. anyoneC. someoneD. nobody4. A. /B. aC. anD. the5. A. shouldntB. couldntC. mustntD. neednt6. A. withB. forC. withoutD. around7. A. importantB. as important asC. more importantD. the most important8. A. useB. to useC. usingD. used9. A. theirB. hisC. themD. him10. A.

45、andB. butC. orD. so11. A. SlowB. SlowerC. SlowestD. Slowly12. A. do not playB. were not playedC. were not playingD. have not played13. A. thinkB. thinksC. thoughtD. thoughts14. A. achievingB. to achieveC. achievedD. was achieving15. A. /B. onesC. oneD. ones六、阅读表达（10分）9、阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。Once upon a t

46、ime, there was a rich man. He loved his son very much. Because he wanted to make his son have a happy life, he decided to send him to see a smart old man for advice on happiness. When the old man knew about this, he gave the boy an empty bowl (空碗) and asked him to go to the river and fill the bowl w

47、ith water. “If no water is spilt (洒) when you come back, I will tell you about it.”The boy walked to the river and came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?” The boy could say nothing about them because he paid much attention to the bowl in his hands.T