2024年安徽省太和县联考八下英语期末经典试题含答案.doc

1、2024年安徽省太和县联考八下英语期末经典试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、I want to help John with Chinese, since he has just moved here from Canada. _. Johns mother is a Chinese, so he speaks Chinese well.A. Dont teach fish to swimB. Dont try to run before you walkC. Dont burn the candle at both endsD. Dont put all

2、 your eggs in one basket2、Id love to have a good friend _ we can share our happiness and sadness (悲伤) with each other at any time.A. so thatB. even thoughC. untilD. in order to3、According to law, you _ wear your helmet (头盔) while riding your e-bicycle.A. canB. mustC. mayD. could4、Seeing the Chinese

3、soldiers, the enemies ran away in all _ (方向).5、Im sorry to _ on you, but theres something I cant understand.It doesnt matter.A. cut downB. cut inC. cut outD. cut off6、If both drivers and pedestrians (行人) are careful enough, many accidents can _.A. protectB. be protectedC. preventD. be prevented7、It

4、seems that you have learnt a lot about Shijiazhuang.Of course. I _ here for ten years.A. have movedB. have beenC. have comeD. have left8、The story in the film The First Slam Dunktakes place in a high school.Oh, I know about the film. It has achieved a big success.A. happensB. appearsC. spreads9、Shan

5、ghai is one of _ in China.A. big cityB. bigger cityC. the biggest cityD. the biggest cities10、Which group can I work in?It depends _ your personal choice.A. inB. atC. onD. of二、短文填空（10分）11、请认真阅读下面短文，并根据句意从方框中选用合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使短文通顺，每词限用一次。attend learn make offer tryLast year, the government required

6、schools to develop students labour (劳动) skills. All the schools _1_ their best to achieve the goal now. Students _2_ at least one such class every week. The government said the moves purpose is to “get students involved in labour”. The ministry _3_ a list (清单) of ten different groups of activities l

7、ast year. The lessons are designed according to students ages. For example, primary school students are taught basic skills, such as how to peel (给剥皮) vegetables and how to use a knife. When they enter secondary schools, they _4_ how to properly prepare dishes.primary school in Chengdu _5_ such cour

8、ses to its students for a year. “These classes are really good,” said Chen Xiaomei, whose child studies at that school. “My child has learned how to do some housework this term. I think practical skills are necessary for every child.”三、语法填空（10分）12、Climbing mountain is hard but really exciting. Every

9、 year, _1_ climbers try to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma. Mark is one of them. Last year, he chose _2_ a challenge.It was hard for him to take in air as he climbed higher. _3_ the most terrible weather conditions, each step needs three breaths. Suddenly, Mark couldnt get his legs out of ice _4_

10、they were not stuck (被困住) on anything. Weak and tired, he realized he was dying. Mark knew he couldnt sleep and he _5_ keep awake. So he said to himself, “Remember Sir Edmund Hillary who said its not the mountain we conquer (征服) but ourselves. Conquer yourself, Mark.”Then he continued his climbing o

11、ne step after another, three breaths one step. _6_ voice “Conquer yourself, Mark” is always in his mind. Finally, he stood on the top of the mountain.Of course, he _7_ many problems since he began this hobby. However, he always believes humans are _8_ than the force of nature. Mark once said, “ The

12、mountains will never lower themselves, we must rise up when facing _9_.” To achieve our dream, we need to cheer _10_up and keep trying. In our lives, the problem itself is not going to get easier. The more problems you meet, the more you can learn from it.1. A. thousandsB. thousandC. thousand ofD. t

13、housands of2. A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. had3. A. WithB. AmongC. ForD. Against4. A. becauseB. althoughC. unlessD. but5. A. couldB. shouldC. mustD. can6. A. TheB. AC. /D. An7. A. meetsB. was meetingC. will meetD. has met8. A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest9. A. difficultB. difficultl

14、yC. difficultiesD. difficultness10. A. usB. ourselvesC. ourD. we四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Years ago, I was on a train ride into the city when I noticed a family getting on the train. There were two little girls, their mom, and her friend, all of them with big _1_. From _2_ they

15、 looked like, they were going to be away for several days. One of the girls sat next to an older gentleman, who started talking with _3_.As the train ride went on, the little girl said that they were _4_ their way to the childrens hospital in the city, where her sister Hayley who was badly ill was _

16、5_ treatment (治疗). Without _6_ more about it, the man spoke with the girl on and off during the journey.Towards the _7_ of the ride, the man started to _8_ something on a piece of paper. When the train stopped at his station, he walked over to the girls mom and handed her the paper, which actually w

17、as a _9_, and said, “Thats for Hayley.” Then he _10_ the train before the mom could say anything.As the mom finally realized it was a check, she was very _11_. Then she quickly looked up, hoping to stop the man _12_ he disappeared from view, but he was already _13_. The moment left a lasting impress

18、ion on me. It made me know that acts of kindness can make a big _14_ to someone. It also made me wonder about the mans story and what caused him to do this for _15_ on a train.1. A. eyesB. bagsC. smilesD. toys2. A. howB. whereC. whoD. what3. A. herB. themC. herselfD. himself4. A. inB. onC. byD. at5.

19、 A. givingB. refusingC. receivingD. waiting6. A. listeningB. sharingC. askingD. finding7. A. endB. beginningC. pointD. last8. A. paintB. writeC. showD. look9. A. noteB. letterC. billD. check10. A. got downB. got outC. got upD. got off11. A. surprisedB. worriedC. sadD. angry12. A. afterB. beforeC. wh

20、ileD. until13. A. travellingB. lostC. goneD. coming14. A. mistakeB. dealC. wishD. difference15. A. strangersB. relativesC. friendsD. classmates五、阅读理解（30分）14、One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell from his horse on the road. He didnt know what to do about it bec

21、ause it was too heavy for him to lift (举起) by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass (经过) by and help him.Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed（失望的）when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped t

22、o ask another farmer or a poor man like him for help.But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that Im here just at the right time,” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. T

23、hey together lifted and put it on the horse.“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”“Its quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “Wherever (无论在哪里) you see anyone in trouble, do the same for him.”1. What happened when the farmer went to town?A. His horses leg was hurt.B. The bag fell f

24、rom his horse.C. The farmer lost his bag.D. His bag was stolen.2. The farmer didnt lift the bag onto the horse by himself because _.A. the bag was brokenB. the horse went awayC. the bag was too heavyD. the farmer was ill3. Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man? Because he th

25、ought the great man _.A. couldnt see himB. could take away his bagC. could take away his horseD. couldnt help him4. Who helped the farmer?A. A great man.B. Another farmer.C. A poor man.D. A friend.5. What does the story mainly (主要地) tell us?A. Everybody should become a great man.B. We should help th

26、e man who is in trouble.C. Everybody couldnt do as the farmer did.D. We should pay for others help.15、Yang Yongxiu was in his early 20s when he joined automaker FAW in Changchun, Jilin Province. Since then, the now 35-year-old has practiced numerical control technology (数控技术) and he is crazy about i

27、t. He has mastered the skill of making engine cylinders (气缸). “There are over 100 holes in an engine cylinder,” Yang said. “We must be very accurate (精确的)less than 0.015 millimeter. That is the standard for me and my team.”In 2007, he took the college entrance examination, and chose to study numeric

28、al control technology at college. After leaving college, Yang joined the research and development department at FAW.“In the group, what I learned at college was not enough for me to do my job properly, so I had to learn and practice more.” During the day, Yang worked with a more experienced engineer

29、 and made notes of everything he learned. After work, he would stay on in the workshop to practice until midnight. It only took him two years to get the title of FAW Group Technical Expert. At the beginning of 2020, Yang became a trainer. He is now teaching young workers and coaching them for compet

30、itions. He has trained about 700 people. Some of them have won awards, including 23 at the national level.In 2022, Yang Yongxiu received the China Youth May 4 Medal, the highest prize to Chinese youth who have distinguished themselves in their fields.“I am happy to be able to set up such a young tea

31、m,” he said. “We have an average age of 29, and I believe this will help us come up with more ideas.” Looking ahead, Yang has more work to do to bring in more young talent in the future.1. Yangs engine cylinder _.A. has no holes insideB. is too small to see clearlyC. meets very high standardsD. need

32、s repairing often2. Paragraph 3 is mainly about _.A. Yangs experience at collegeB. Yangs quality of working hardC. Yangs relationship with engineersD. Yangs great achievements3. The underlined part “distinguished themselves” probably means “_”.A. done so well that people respect themB. kept themselv

33、es away from othersC. became famous for their good mannersD. got quite a lot of money4. What made Yang Yongxiu continue learning and practicing more at FAW?A. Love for numerical control technology.B. Stress from others at FAW.C. The chance to win awards.D. His wish to make more money.5. What is the

34、best title for the passage?A. Yang Yongxiu and his teamB. The importance of numerical control technologyC. The development of numerical control technologyD. The China Youth May 4 Medal winnerYang Yongxiu16、For Mandy Chan, it was a “long” walk from home to the subway station when she first put on Han

35、fu in public. “I made it by myself. It was a set with a creamcolored shirt, 3 brown jacket styled in Chinas Ming dynasty (明朝) and a red skirt,” she recalled, almost 5 years later. “I didnt care the looks from others, but I had so little knowledge on the traditional Chinese clothing that it made me t

36、errible. If anyone asked what I was wearing, or the history behind it. I was afraid I couldnt tell them the whole picture,” Chan told us.For Hanfu lovers like Chan, the piece of historical clothing has untold stories and philosophical (哲学上的) ideas in its every detail.The sewing line (缝合线) in the mid

37、dle part of Hanfu, Chan said, fits the human body and helps people to dress properly. This design is not just as decoration, but points to the qualities (品质) of the wearers. It stands for upright and soft personality.Chans love for Hanfu is also a way of exploring herself and a way to realize her dr

38、eams.“Through Hanhu, I find myself and so many unexplored things in my life.” said Chan.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. How did Chan feel when she first put on Hanfu in public?A. Sad.B. Bored.C. Terrible.D. Excited.2. What color cant we see on the Hanfu made by Chan?A. Red.B. Brown.C. YellowD. Cream-color.3. What c

39、an we infer (推断出) from Paragraph (段落) 2?A. Chan knew little about Hanfu.B. Chan knew much about Hanfu.C. Chan made her first Hanfu by herself.D. Chan didnt know what she was wearing.4. What does the sewing line stand for?A. A “long” walk.B. Just as decoration.C. A way of exploring oneself.D. Upright

40、 and soft personality.5. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. Hanfu has many lovers.B. Hanfu means a lot to Chan.C. The history about Hanfu.D. The design of Hanfu is wonderful.六、完成句子（10分）17、you, like, do, reading_?18、My father went to a trade _ /fe (r)/ held in Beijing last

41、week.19、are, many, flowers, kinds of, there _20、By working together, we have _（达成） great things.21、他爷爷过去常常给我们讲有趣的故事以逗得我们哈哈大笑。_七、补全对话（10分）22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: What are you going to do this Saturday?B: _1_.A: Primary school? Why are you going there?B: Because there is going to b

42、e a party for the old classmates.A: Wow! That sounds great!B: _2_?A: Of course, Id love to. _3_?B: Lets drive there.A: Oh, no, wed better not. _4_.B: Shall we take a bus or ride bikes?A: _5_. The whether report says it will be rainy and windy this weekend.B: OK. Lets make it.八、阅读表达（10分）23、For a boy

43、from the countryside, a dream job could be anything except(除了) coming back to work in his village. But Jiang Jiaren came back to his village when he finished college.Zhuliu village is in Yantai, Shandong Province(省). Jiang opens an art school there. To help develop(发展) the village, he decided to pai

44、nt the village walls with different themes(主题). He thought it was helpful in bringing in visitors. It was not an easy job. So he asked his classmates for help. They worked together and started painting in June. It took about two months to finish the work.Now more than 8,000 m2 of walls in the villag

45、e are painted with different themes. You can see Spirited Away(千与千寻), My Neighbor Totoro(龙猫) and many cartoon pictures there.“I dont know what our villages future will be, but I will do my best to make it a better place,”Jiang says. His hard work gets a good result. Zhuliu village is famous now. Mor

46、e than 200 visitors come to take pictures of the village every day. Many visitors say the paintings are amazing. They bring them back to their childhood.阅读短文，根据短文内容1. Where is Jing Jiarens hometown?_2. What did Jiang Jiaren do to develop his hometown?_3. Are there any cartoon pictures on the village walls now?_