2024届安徽芜湖无为县联考八下英语期末质量跟踪监视试题含答案.doc

1、2024届安徽芜湖无为县联考八下英语期末质量跟踪监视试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Tom, I hear that Bob runs _ in your class. Is that true? No. In fact, he doesnt run as _ as John.A. fastest; fasterB. fastest; fastC. faster; fastestD. faster; fast2、According to the local government, lots of new railways _ in the next fi

2、ve years.A. builtB. will buildC. will be builtD. have been built3、Dont worry about being late. I _ you up on time.A. wakeB. wokeC. will wakeD. have woken4、 Could you please tell me _? Next week.A. how he will come backB. why he will come backC. when he will come back5、A year has four seasons and it

3、_ into twelve months.A. dividedB. is dividingC. is dividedD. was divided6、Which city has _ population, Beijing, Wuhan or Shanghai?A. largerB. the largestC. moreD. the most7、Ill go to Chengdu for the summer holiday as soon as the school term _.A. is endingB. endsC. will endD. ended8、B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你考试

4、不及格，你就不能开车。我会尽力的。考查条件状语从句。此句为if引导的条件状语从句，主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时，“if you.pass the exam.”为从句，应使用一般现在时。故选B。9、Do you need my help? _, Ill go to you.A. If necessaryB. If possibleC. No problemD. My pleasure10、 The box is _ heavy that the old man cant carry it. We should give him a hand.A. suchB. veryC. so二、完

5、成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、your, what, hobby, is_?12、我太感动了以致不知道应该说什么。I was so moved that I didnt know _.13、微笑着和我们打招呼_14、In order to finish the work in time, we set a time l_.15、Look at the _ (指示牌) there. It says we cant swim here.三、补全对话（10分）16、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项

6、。A: Hey, Mom. What are you doing? B: Im preparing supper. _1_A: Sure. B: _2_A: OK, Ill do it right away. Anything else? B: Yes. Could you please clean the dining table and chairs? A: Oh, no. _3_ What else do you want me to do? B: Could you go and buy two bags of salt? A: Of course. _4_B: No, you can

7、t. Its dangerous for you to do that. A: Well, Ill ride my bike there. _5_B: Sure. But dont eat too much. A. But could I drive your car to the store?B. Oh, could I buy ice-cream there?C. How much salt do we need?D. Could you please help me with a few things?E. I hate to do it because its boring.F. Co

8、uld you please take out the rubbish first?四、阅读理解（40分）17、Do you know that not all penguins(企鹅) live in cold places? _1_ Like other penguins, African penguins spend most of the day staying in the ocean, and that helps keep them cool. Their living places can get quite warm, but the skin on their legs a

9、nd around their eyes helps them stay cool. _2_Most penguins lay(产) their eggs in the open. However. African penguins do it in a different way. They dig holes(挖洞) to lay their eggs so that they are protected from the suns heat. _3_After that, they start going out, but they return to the holes later t

10、o keep cool and stay away from dangerous animals. On land, some big animals may eat penguins. _4_African penguins are in danger now. The number of African penguins is only 10% in the wild. _5_ Other problems include competitions with humans for fish and oil pollution in the ocean. We should take act

11、ion to protect them and share the earth with them. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. African penguins live in the south of Africa.B. One problem is that they are losing their homes.C. They also stay in some cool places when they can.D. The baby penguins stay in the holes for about three

12、 weeks.E. In the water, African penguins also have to keep away from big sea animals.18、Mavis Paterson, or Granny Mave, raised almost 60,000 for Macmillan Cancer Support after she finished a 1,000-mile bike ride. She started her challenge（挑战）at the end of April. The cyclist celebrated her 85th birth

13、day only a few days ago. She told Sky News: “Ive had a wonderful trip. ”Granny Mave praised the people during her challenge. She said: “I met with such kindness. I cannot ever forget the kindness I got from strangers（陌生人）, people I had never met. ” Ms Paterson said she faced a lot of “difficult mome

14、nts” but she finally succeeded. Granny Mave became the oldest woman to cycle the entire（整个）length of the UK. The year before that she finished a 24-hour bike ride, and also rode across Canada. She raised more than 75,000 for Macmillan and appeared in the Guinness Book of Records（吉尼斯世界纪录）as the oldes

15、t woman ever to cycle from Lands End to John oGroats. Her latest journey is to remember her three adult children. They died four years apart one son Sandy following a heart disease in 2012, while her daughter, Katie, died after suffering from pneumonia（肺炎）, and another son, Bob, was killed in an acc

16、ident in 2016. Bruce Port said: “Shes simply amazing. Shes one of the most inspiring（鼓舞人心的）people Ive met. ”1. Why did Granny Mave finish a 1,000-mile bike ride?A. Because she wants to become famous.B. Because she hopes to raise money to help the cancer patients.C. Because she has serious illnesses.

17、D. Because she likes the feeling of riding a bike.2. How did Granny Mave feel after she finished the bike ride?A. Sad.B. Upset.C. Worried.D. Happy.3. Who did Granny Mave praise?A. Her friends.B. The organizers.C. Strangers during her ride.D. Her family.4. Which of the following is TRUE about Granny

18、Mave?A. She has raised about 7,500.B. She became the oldest woman to cycle.C. Her name is in the Guinness Book of Records.D. Her daughter died of a heart disease.5. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Home is the best.B. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.C. Never too old to ride.D. Behin

19、d bad luck comes good luck.19、The elderly people in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely.The project (项目) was planned by a local charity (慈善团体) to make the elderly people feel less lonely and keep healthier. It is also being used to help people with dem

20、entia, a serious illness of the mind. The workers in care homes have than they will serve the sick people less medicine if hens are in use.One of those is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said, “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to schoo

21、l.”“I like the project a lot. I am upset there in my wheelchair in the morning letting the hens out and upset there again at night to see theyve gone to bed.”“Its good to have a different focus. People have been bringing their children in to see the hens and other people come and sit outside to watc

22、h them. Im enjoying the creative activities, and it feel great to have done something useful.”Now, there are 700 elderly people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the North East, and it will be developed in other 65 places.Wendy Wilson, special care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the green

23、 hand to carry on the project, said, “people really welcome the idea of the project. We are looking forward to the benefits (利益) and fun that the project can bring to people here.”Lynn Lewis, director of Noting Hil Pathways, said, “We are happy to be taking part in the project. It will really help g

24、et our people closer through a shared interest and creative activities.”1. The people look the hens to _.A. improve their own healthB. make money for charityC. help the local farmersD. help their children feel lonely2. According to Paragraph 2, the writer wants to tell us _.A. sick people shouldnt k

25、eep hensB. older people always feel sadC. medicine is really expensiveD. the project is helpful3. From what 80-year-eold Xavier said, we know that she _.A. used to keep hens an schoolB. wants to make lunch for hensC. is sad without hens aroundD. hopes to have more hens4. Which writing skill is used

26、in Paragraph 6?A. Giving an example.B. Showing numbers.C. Asking questions.D. Telling reasons.5. From the last two paragraphs, we can learn that the project _.A. is popular with many peopleB. helps people develop a hobbyC. needs lots of moneyD. is also good for kids20、Some friends invite you over an

27、d serve you a delicious dinner. Someone lends you his car while theres something wrong with yours. You are sick, and a friend brings you a meal and cares for you.How do you show your gratitude (感谢)?Sometimes simply saying thank you is enough. At other times, it is thoughtful to say thank you in a mo

28、re different way. Be sure to tell that person what you are thankful for and why you are thankful.Here are some common ways to say thank you.You can write a thank-you note. People are very busy these days. A handwritten note shows you took the time to tell someone you are thankful to him or her. Or y

29、ou can call and thank the person. You would be surprised how this can make someones day. Another idea is to send a thank-you email. This is not quite as personal, but it still shows your gratitude.There are many other ways to say thank you. To say thank you in a creative (创新的) way, you can:Choose so

30、me flowers from a shop. Write a thank-you note.Give the person a basket of fresh fruit or a homemade treat.Invite a friend to a movie, meal, snack or coffee.Give a gift card for a bookstore or a restaurant. That way the person can pick out a favourite book or eat out.Find out what the person likes a

31、nd give something related (有关的) to that.To say a big thank you to someone, have a party for that person.As you can see, there are many ways to say thank you. Think of some ways of your own. You will feel good trying one of the ideas, and the person being thanked will feel good too. Its a win-win sit

32、uation!1. How many examples does the passage give to say thank you?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.2. What does the underlined phrase “make someones day” probably mean?A. It means make someone busy.B. It means make someone happy.C. It means make someone surprised.D. It means make someone angry.3. Wh

33、ich way shows that you spend time telling you are thankful?A. Write a thank-you note.B. Make a call.C. Send a thank-you email.D. Give the person lots of money.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Saying thank you only cannot show your gratitude.B. We will feel good when we thank others.C. Giving

34、 a gift card for a restaurant is a common way to say thank you.D. We neednt say thank you after borrowing something from our best friends.5. Which can be the best title for this passage?A. Be Important To Be Thankful.B. Be Creative To Say Thank You.C. Reasons For Saying Thank You.D. Ways To Show You

35、r Gratitude.五、完形填空（10分）21、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。One day a young man went to a farm. He lost his work a few days ago, so he was going to _1_ a new job there. An old farmer _2_ him in his living room. _3_the old farmer asked what he could do to help on the farm, the young man j

36、ust said. “I can sleep well when the storm comes.” This short answer made the farmer _4_, but he liked the young man very much. Finally the young man got the job and lived on the farm. The _5_ was fine until there was a heavy storm one night. The old farmer and his wife (妻子) got up _6_ and began to

37、watch the situation on the farm. They wanted to see whether the things were _7_ or not. They _8_ all the things on their farm. They found the farm tools were safe in the storehouse (仓库). The _9_ of the farmhouses were already closed. They were happy that _10_ was OK. After that, they walked to the y

38、oung mans _11_. They were surprised to see that he was _12_ on his bed. The farmer and his wife then understood the _13_ of the young mans words. They said that the young man really did a good _14_. In fact, the young man got everything _15_ when the sky was clear. He was not afraid at all, so he co

39、uld sleep well when the storm came.1. A. cut outB. take afterC. look forD. part with2. A. metB. showedC. foundD. noticed3. A. UntilB. WhenC. ThoughD. Because4. A. excitedB. happyC. upsetD. surprised5. A. airB. ideaC. weatherD. farm6. A. quicklyB. quietlyC. suddenlyD. slowly7. A. cheapB. safeC. niceD

40、. new8. A. countedB. searchedC. collectedD. checked9. A. objectsB. wallsC. windowsD. stores10. A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything11. A. hometownB. roomC. familyD. office12. A. standingB. sittingC. wakingD. sleeping13. A. sayingB. meaningC. functionD. occasion14. A. jobB. ruleC. roleD. ex

41、ample15. A. cleanB. fullC. readyD. simple六、阅读表达（10分）22、Once upon a time, there was a rich man. 他非常喜爱他的儿子。Because he wanted to make his son have a happy life, he decided to send him to see a smart old man for advice on happiness. When the old man knew about this, he gave the boy an empty bowl and ask

42、ed him to go to the river and fill the bowl with water. “If no water is spilt (洒) when you come back, I will tell you about it.”The boy walked to the river and came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the tre

43、es?” The boy could say nothing about them because he paid much attention to the bowl in his hands. The old man smiled and said, “Bring me another bowl of water and enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds.”When he came back, the boy could describe everything he had seen to the old man. But when he

44、 looked at his bowl, he found most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl when he enjoyed the beautiful things along the road. “Well, young man,” the old man said. “Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness.”1. 请将处划线句子译为英语。_2. Wha

45、t did the old man ask the boy to do? _3. 请在文中找出与所给句子含义相同的一句。I wont tell you unless the bowl is full when you returned. _4. 请将处划线句子译为汉语。_5. What can you learn from the passage? _七、书面表达（20分）中学时期是人生中很关键的一段旅程，青少年不仅要学习文化知识，为未来做准备，而且对亲情、友情逐渐有了自己的认知，更想要让自己每天的生活过得精彩。请以“How to make middle school life wonderf

46、ul”为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你的学业规划以及如何处理与父母、朋友的关系，再谈一谈业余时间你真正想做的事。要点：1. Your study plan;2. A good relationship with parents and friends; 3. What to do in your free time. （volunteer; hobby）要求：1. 内容包括以上所有信息，可适当发挥；2. 文章结构完整，语句通顺，条理清楚；3. 80词左右，不能使用真实的人名、地名，开头已给出，不计入总词数。How to make middle school life wonderfulMiddle school life is an important period in life._