2024届湖南省师范大附属中学八下英语期末学业质量监测模拟试题含答案.doc

1、2024届湖南省师范大附属中学八下英语期末学业质量监测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、As _ food for the party, thats all being taken care of.A. ofB. withC. onD. for2、I have trouble working out the Maths problem. I dont know _ for help.A. who to askB. how to askC. when toD. what to3、Mom, can I watch TV now?No, you cant w

2、atch it _ you finish your homework.A. ifB. sinceC. untilD. because4、 _ have you been away from your hometown? For five years.A. How soonB. How farC. How longD. How much5、Have you ever been to Beijing?Yes. In fact, I _ there for three years but now I work in Nanjing.A. studyB. studiedC. have studiedD

3、. am studying6、The No.5 bus has _ left. He has to wait for the next one.A. yetB. neverC. probablyD. already7、Excuse me, sir. You _ to smoke here. Look at the sign “No smoking”. Sorry. I didnt see it.A. arent allowedB. werent allowedC. dont allow8、Mr Li drinks much coffee. _, he can stop himself from

4、 feeling sleepy in class.A. In the wayB. On the wayC. In this wayD. By the way9、_ those people in our life, some are to teach us, some to share and some to love.A. ExceptB. AmongC. ByD. With10、David Burts dream is to go into the west and _a school for poor children there.A. clean upB. look upC. give

5、 upD. set up二、短文填空（10分）11、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Hi, Trevor,Paul and I were in Toronto for five days last month. It was an _1_ (interest) trip. We traveled _2_ train from New York City. The train was comfortable, but the trip was too long. It _3_ (take) 11 hours!When we arrived _4_ Toronto,

6、 we _5_ (visit) the city on foot, and by subway or bus. It was really easy! There are a lot of things to see in Toronto, but my favorite place is a tall building _6_ (call) the CN Tower, the _7_ (two) highest communication tower in the world. Its 553 meters tall! Tourists can go up the tower and tak

7、e _8_ (photo), but they have to buy a ticket first. I also love the Toronto Islands. They have beaches, but the water is sometimes too cold to swim. You cant drive a car on the islands, _9_ you can ride a bike. Its a great way to get around! Paul and I had _10_ really great time in Toronto!Love,Magg

8、ie三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Albert Einstein is a world famous physical scientist. But do you know that actually there are many _1_(interest) stories about him? One afternoon, Einstein was _2_(walk) home from work, while 12-year-old girl was walking home from school. They

9、were soon walking side by side. _3_(冠词) girl looked at him surprisedly from time to time. “Pardon me,” the girl said. “but you look just like Albert Einstein.” “Thats because I am Albert Einstein!” Einstein said. “I dont believe you,” the girl said, “Everyone _4_(know) that Einstein is a genius (天才)

10、. _5_(连词) youre wearing your sweater backwards (反了), so you cant be very clever. Einstein began to laugh, “Youre the _6_(one) person to be so honest with me,” he said to the girl. “Its a pleasure to hear someone _7_(tell) me the truth about my look.”After that day, the girl often went to visit Einst

11、eins house by _8_(her) after school. One afternoon, the girls mother went to visit Einstein. She asked him why he spent so much time with her daughter. “Its easy to explain our friendship.” Einstein said, “Your daughter tells me the truth about my look and brings me cookies. _9_(介词) return, I help h

12、er with her math homework.”Its easy to make _10_(friend) even with great people like Einstein. Just be sincere to others.四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。With the development of science and technology, great changes have taken place in our world. People would like to ha

13、ve a better life and a better future for their children, so there are a lot of people _1_ from the countryside into the cities every year, hoping to get more in the modern world. This brings more people and makes the city _2_. It means more factories, more products and the _3_ use of man-made materi

14、als. This increasing industrialization (工业化) has caused a big problem in our world.In the old days, people once enjoyed clean air, pure water and _4_ food. However, as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, _5_ has become a serious problem. Our environment is being pollu

15、ted badly in many ways and people cannot stop it at once. The _6_ is that pollution is caused by manby too much strong wish for a modern way of life.Isnt it time we stop to _7_ ourselves where we are goingand why? It makes one think of the story about the pilot who _8_ his passengers on the plane ov

16、er the loudspeaker, “Ive got good news and bad news. The good news is that were _9_ at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that were _10_ and dont know where were going.” Its a sad fact that this becomes a true story when we talk about our modern world.1. A. drivingB. walkingC. movingD. changing2. A

17、. biggerB. smarterC. nicerD. prettier3. A. satisfyingB. encouragingC. challengingD. growing4. A. specialB. safeC. fastD. real5. A. pollutionB. peopleC. trafficD. industry6. A. questionB. factC. wishD. difference7. A. tellB. seeC. teachD. ask8. A. answeredB. toldC. frightenedD. surprised9. A. looking

18、B. makingC. flyingD. running10. A. lostB. finishedC. fallenD. disappeared五、阅读理解（30分）14、Linda is an American student in Grade 7. The summer holidays are coming. Her parents want to take her to visit Fujian, China. Now she is reading the website of an international travel agency（旅行社）. 1. What kinds of

19、 service are included in this package?Free meals. Tickets to tourist sites. Hotels. Bamboo rafting. Air tickets.A. B. C. D. 2. What can we learn from the passage?A. Customers can book the package by telephone.B. Visitors need to pay extra（额外的）money for their meals.C. You can watch puppet show during

20、 staying in Wuyi Mountain.D. Visitors cant take their children to the trip.3. How much should Lindas family pay for the package?A. $688B. $1620C. $1720D. $20644. What activities will Linda do in Wuyi Mountain?A. B. C. D. 5. What suggestions does the travel agency give to the visitors?A. Prepare warm

21、 clothes and sunglasses.B. Learn to speak some Chinese.C. Learn more about Chinese history.D. Book as late as possible.15、Going to an art museum can be a fun activity. However, if youre not sure what the art is about, it may seem boring. Here are many ways to understand different kinds of art.You do

22、nt need to visit the most famous museum in your area. Instead, have an adult help you look at the websites of a few local museums to see what exhibits(展览) they have. Choose one youre interested in to visit. For example, if you enjoy taking photos, you might go to a photography exhibit.If a piece of

23、art (艺术品) catches your eyes, you may start by getting close to the artwork. Think about the story the artwork may be trying to tell. Bring a notebook and pencil with you, so you can make a quick drawing yourself. This way, you might see new details (细节) of it that you didnt notice before.If you want

24、 to find out more details of the artwork, a volunteer at the museum maybe helpful to talk to you about it. Free brochures (手册) may also provide information. You can also ask yourself what the work means to you. For example, maybe the colors in the piece remind you of a place thats special to you or

25、the emotions youve been feeling.After you leave the museum, consider which pieces of art stay in your mind and why. Talk to a friend who went with you, and ask them about their favorite pieces, too. The way artists make themselves understood through their work is the magic of art really.1. Whats the

26、 writers advice when choosing a museum?A. Ask your parents to help you decide.B. Visit the most famous museum nearby.C. Choose an exhibit that interests you.D. Go to see a photography exhibit first.2. Why do you need a notebook and pencil according to paragraph 3?A. To draw a similar picture by your

27、self.B. To draw a picture of yourself quickly.C. To write down the story of the artwork.D. To copy things from the free brochures.3. What may be the magic of art really according to the last paragraph?A. The art pieces that stay in your mind for a long time.B. The way you understand an artist throug

28、h their work.C. The time you spend talking with your friend or adult.D. The story your favorite piece of art is trying to tell.4. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?(P=Paragraph)A. B. C. D. 16、study of 577,000 children from 42 countries shows girls get ill after just two hou

29、rs watching screens like television, chatting or gaming online. But because boys are more likely to be physically active, they can safely spend twice as much time on screens each day before having health problems.Doctors warn (告诫) that depression (抑郁) is rising among Australian children. The study a

30、lso shows the need to balance (平衡) screen time with “green time” outdoors. Children who exercise or play outdoors are healthier and happier, the study shows.Professor Asaduzzaman Khan said the study found boys were twice as likely as girls to meet the health guideline for physical activity of an hou

31、r a day. He said 24 percent of boys, while 3 percent of girls, spent an hour a day exercising.dad from Melboume. Tom Hindhauhh said he had a three-zone system for his thirteen-year-old son, Patrick: a “go zone” for time to do schoolwork, a “slow zone” for time to play video games or chat with friend

32、s on line and a “no zone” when screens were turned off.“We need those screens for homeschooling. Technology is also the only way kids can communicate and hang out with each other during the COVID-19,” he said. “We have an hour or so for slow zone and after that screens should be off. We need to get

33、children outside and moving. Physical activity is the key for their health, whether its walking, riding a bike or playing balls.Professor Khan said spending too much time on watching TV, gaming or chatting online could lead to depression, overweight, unhealthy diet and decreased cognitive abilities

34、(认知能力减弱).” If you spend more time on screens, you are likely not to do well in your studies.”1. Why are girls more likely to get sick than boys after two hours screen time according to the study? _A. Because girls are less stronger than boys.B. Because girls likes more fast food than boy.C. Because

35、girls are less physically active than boys.D. Because girls spend much more time on their schoolwork than boys.2. How long does the study advise boys and girls to do physical activity each day? _A. For one hour.B. For two hoursC. For three hours.D. For four hours.3. What could Patrick do at a “go zo

36、ne”? _A. He could play outsideB. He had to do his homeworkC. He could play video gamesD. He could talk with his friends4. Where can we probably read this passage? _A. In a news report.B. In a science fiction.C. In a fashion weekly.D. In a health magazine.六、完成句子（10分）17、There is a n_ on the board sayi

37、ng that the sports meeting is put off.18、A: What was Lucy doing at this time yesterday?B: _.19、我发现每天吃充足的蔬菜和水果是很有必要的。_20、You cant i_ how difficult his life was in the past.21、你想知道Carl觉得这次的时装表演怎么样，可以这样问：_ the fashion show, Carl?七、补全对话（10分）22、根据下面对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话通顺、完整。注意：请把所选句子的标号填涂在答题卷相应位置。A: Go

38、od morning! Welcome to the Garden Chinese Restaurant.B: Thank you. _1_?A: OK. Heres the menu. Would you like to order now?B: Maybe later. We want to read the menu first.(Five minutes later)A: _2_?B: Sure, wed like Beijing Roast Duck, beef curry, fried noodles, salad and two glasses of apple juice.A:

39、 OK. _3_?B: No more. Thank you. _4_?A: Thats 200 yuan.B: Heres the moneyA: Thank you. _5_. Your meal will be ready soon.八、阅读表达（10分）23、For a boy from the countryside, a dream job could be anything except(除了) coming back to work in his village. But Jiang Jiaren came back to his village when he finishe

40、d college.Zhuliu village is in Yantai, Shandong Province(省). Jiang opens an art school there. To help develop(发展) the village, he decided to paint the village walls with different themes(主题). He thought it was helpful in bringing in visitors. It was not an easy job. So he asked his classmates for he

41、lp. They worked together and started painting in June. It took about two months to finish the work.Now more than 8,000 m2 of walls in the village are painted with different themes. You can see Spirited Away(千与千寻), My Neighbor Totoro(龙猫) and many cartoon pictures there.“I dont know what our villages

42、future will be, but I will do my best to make it a better place,”Jiang says. His hard work gets a good result. Zhuliu village is famous now. More than 200 visitors come to take pictures of the village every day. Many visitors say the paintings are amazing. They bring them back to their childhood.阅读短

43、文，根据短文内容1. Where is Jing Jiarens hometown?_2. What did Jiang Jiaren do to develop his hometown?_3. Are there any cartoon pictures on the village walls now?_4. What do the visitors think of the paintings on the village walls?_5. What is Jiang Jiarens resolution for the future of his village?_九、书面表达（2

44、0分）近来学校严格控制学生的书面作业总量，合理布置了不同类型的作业。为此，某英文杂志社正在开展以“My Creative English Homework”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇征文，讲述自身经历，提出合理建议。参考作业类型：make a poster (海报) ； draw a mind map；perform a fairy tale；learn to sing English songs参考信息：要求；My Creative English HomeworkDoing English homework helps us to practice and use what weve learned in class. _