贵州省毕节梁才学校2023年英语高三第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析.doc

1、贵州省毕节梁才学校2023年英语高三第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1_ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.ATastedBTasti

2、ngCTo tasteDBeing tasted2Which do you prefer, the former option or the latter one?I think the former one is no better than the latter one. So Ill choose _.Athe former one Bthe latter oneCeither of them Dneither of them3_ on February 5, 2019, the Wandering Earth soon became a great hit.AReleasingBBei

3、ng releasedCReleasedDTo release4Look over there! There is a long, winding path _ up to the house.AleadBleadingCledDto lead5Congratulations！I hear youve won the first prize in the singing competitionYou _ be mistakenIm in the dance classAmustBmayCshouldDcould6 Excuse me, do you mind if I open the win

4、dow? Well, if you _. I can put on more clothes.AcanBmayCmustDshall7Having battled with their _ over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen over, most people choose to help.AcompromiseBcontradictionCconscienceDcompetence8With the help of high technology in the past few years, el

5、ectronic business _ to bank industry and travel industry.Aapplied Bhave appliedChas been applied Dhad been applied9Citizens are _ to exercise their rights, but under no circumstances can they violate other peoples rights.Aon trackBon scheduleCat easeDat liberty10People _ with anyone who is always ta

6、lking about how wonderful he is.Afall inBkeep companyCcatch upDget fed up11The Japanese suffering from the worst natural disasters .Aare; ever sinceBare; of all timeCis; ever sinceDis; of all time12The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _ from butterflies to elephants.Ato rangeBrangeC

7、rangingDranged13Police have found _ appears to be the lost ancient statue.AwhichBwhereChowDwhat14-Can those_ at the back of the classroom hear me?-No problem.AseatBsitCseatedDsat15The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day _ get a big prize.AmustBshallCwoul

8、dDcould16We all know that good results _ for you when you start doing things you love.Aare waiting Bhave waitedChave been waiting Dwill be waiting17Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it.Anone of themBboth of themCnone of whomDneither of whom18Professor Wang _in our

9、 school till next SundayAwill have stayedBhas stayedCis stayingDstayed19_ theyve managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us.AWhich BWhatCThat DHow20- What do you think of zoology? - In my opinion, zoology is _ botany.Aa subject so interesting as Bas a interesting subject asCas

10、interesting a subject as Dinteresting as a subject as第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Have you ever caught yourself saying, I hate small talk! the minute you walk into a party? If so, you might be an introvert (内向的人). Introverts hate to chat about small subjects with people. T

11、hey are fine when you talk one on one but seem to get lost in the crowd when theres a group around.If youre talking to an introvert, you might find that your first few conversations go one of two ways. Either theyll seem to get bored and not say much or theyll seem to skate over small talk in favor

12、of more in-depth topics. What you need to know is that the introvert is not being rude. Its just that they dont like small talk. Heres why.Small talk serves as a gateway toward deeper conversation. Some introverts dont realize that small talk will actually help them get to the bigger topics. You don

13、t need to stay on small talk forever. However, sometimes introverts feel that even the short amount of time it takes to get into the real conversation is a waste of time. Small talk is very fast. Someone says something and thisshould be followed up with a quick response. But introverts like to chew

14、on their words before saying them aloud. Before they answer, theyll mull over different thoughts.Small talk by its very nature invites more people to join in. The more people who join theconversation, the more the introvert will tend to step back. As a result, theyll be quiet. Small talk is about th

15、rowing out subjects in the hope that one or more of them can be turned into a common point of interest.The listening involved with small talk is not in-depth. The purpose is about listening lightly so you can figure out the right topics to spend some time on. Introverts tend to be great listeners, b

16、ut they use active listening rather than light listening. This makes them wonderful friends, but can also make it difficult for new people to understand why theyre so quiet.1、How do introverts respond to a chat?AThey try to avoid it.BThey get excited about it.CThey give it their full attention.DThey

17、 focus on unimportant topics.2、What do we know about small talk?AIt goes slowly.BIt costs people a lot of time.CIt contributes to deeper topics.DIt makes no sense.3、What does the underlined phrase mull over in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AGive up.BThink over.CWrite down.DForget about.4、How can we beco

18、me a good talker in small conversations?AFigure out the deep meaning of questions.BThink twice before answering questions.CTry to find shared topics.DBe a quiet listener.22（8分） We can take online joyful learning experiences to a new level by combining the best practices in education with inspiring h

19、ands-on lessons that parents and children can enjoy together.Starting a Writers NotebookJune 13thJune 17thThis workshop is to inspire children to see themselves as true authors. The writing activities in this workshop are meant to help young authors develop their sense of voice and enthusiasm for wr

20、iting. Participants will learn a variety of strategies and techniques for generating ideas and producing meaningful writing.PRICE: $27.00($22.00 cash payment)AGE: 610Backyard ScienceJune 20thJune 24thBy sharing what we discover in our own backyards, our children will be able to experience firsthand

21、how wildlife, climate, and geographic landscapes differ across the globe. Through this workshop we have the ability to create eye-opening explorations for our children.PRICE: $27.00 AGE:410Be a PeacemakerJune 27thJuly 1stBy practicing mindfulness we discover how to find that peaceful place within ou

22、rselves, even during the most difficult times. This online class offers families a way to explore beneficial techniques together in an effort to develop a shared language and common understanding of what it means to be fully present in our lives.PRICE: $27.00 AGE: 410Poetry MakersJune 11thJuly 15thW

23、hen sharing poems with our children, we not only teach them how to appreciate the beauty of language but also that our words have the ability to affect others in deep and meaningful ways. In this four-week online workshop, we will strengthen our childrens understanding of themselves, each other, and

24、 the world around them through the power of writing poetry.PRICE: $27.00AGE:6101、What can we learn about Starting a Writers Notebook?AIt offers a discount.BIt lasts four weeks.CIt is suitable for all ages.DIt encourages children to write poetry.2、What can we learn about Backyard Science?AIt encourag

25、es the kids to get close to nature.BIt offers the kids various outdoor explorations.CIt fills the kids with confidence in their future.DIt enriches the kids life experience and knowledge.3、Which workshop can help kids make a good balance in their daily life?AStarting a Writers Notebook.BBackyard Sci

26、ence.CBe a Peacemaker.DPoetry Makers.4、What can kids learn at Poetry Makers?ATake more interest in their studies.BHave a strong desire to be successful.CShow much enthusiasm for literature.DBe aware of the power of words.23（8分） Kincaid looked at his watch: eight-seventeen. The truck started on the s

27、econd try, and he backed out, shifted gears, and moved slowly down the alley under hazy sun. Through the streets of Bellingham he went, heading south on Washington 11, running along the coast of Puget Sound for a few miles, then following the highway as it swung east a little before meeting U.S Rout

28、e 20.Turning into the sun, he began the long, winding drive through the Cascades. He liked this country and felt unpressed stopping now and then to make notes about interesting possibilities for future expeditions or to shoot what he called “memory snapshots.” The purpose of these causal photographs

29、 was to remind him of places he might want to visit again and approach more seriously. In later afternoon he turned north at Spokane, picking up U.S. Route 2, which would take him halfway across the northern United States to Duluth, Minnesota.He wished for the thousandth time in his life that he had

30、 a dog, a golden retriever, maybe ,for travels like this and to keep him company at home. But he was frequently away; overseas much of the time and it would not be fair to the animal. Still, he thought about it anyway. In a few years he would be getting too old for the hard fieldwork. “I must get a

31、dog then.” He said to himself.Drives like this always put him into a sentimental mood. The dog was part of it. Robert Kincaid was alone as its possible to bean only child, parents both dead, distant relatives who had lost track of him and he of them, no close friends.He thought about Marian. She had

32、 left him nine years ago after five years of marriage. He was fifty-two now, that would make her just under forty. Marian had dreams of becoming a musician, a folksinger. She knew all of the Weavers songs and sang them pretty well in the coffeehouse of Seattle. When he was home in the old days, he d

33、rove her to the shows and sat in the audience while she sang.His long absencestwo or three months sometimeswere hard on the marriage. He knew that. She was aware of what he did when they decided to get married, and both of them had a vague sense that it could all be handled somehow. It couldnt when

34、he came from photographing a story in Iceland and she was gone. The note read, “Robert, it didnt work out. I left you the Harmony guitar. Stay in touch.”He didnt stay in touch. Neither did she. He signed the divorce papers when they arrived a year later and caught a plane for Australia the next day.

35、 She had asked for nothing except her freedom.1、Which route is the right one taken by Kincaid?ABellinghamWashington 11Puget SoundU.S Route 20U.S Route 2DuluthBU.S. Route 2BellinghamWashington 11Puget SoundU.S Route 20DuluthCU.S. Route 2U.S Route 20Duluth BellinghamWashington 11DBellinghamWashington

36、11U.S. Route 2U.S Route 20Duluth2、Which statement is true according to the passage?AKincaids parents were dead and he only kept in touch with some distant relatives.BKincaid would have had a dog if he hadnt been away from home too much.CKincaid used to have a golden retriever.DKincaid needed a dog i

37、n doing his hard fieldwork.3、Why did Kincaid stop to take photos while driving?ATo write “memory snapshots”BTo remind himself of places he might want to visit again.CTo avoid forgetting the way back.DTo shoot beautiful scenery along the road.4、What can you know about Marian?AShe died after five year

38、s of marriage.BShe was older than Kincaid.CShe could sing very well and earned big money.DShe was not a professional pop singer.5、We can draw a conclusion from the passage that _.AMarian knew what would happen before she married Kincaid.BKincaid thought his absence would be a problem when he married

39、 Marian.CIt turned out that Marian could not stand Kincaids absence and left him.DAfter Marian left him, they still kept in touch with each other.24（8分）Regrets are often painful. A study suggests that some people can overcome them, said Jia Wei Zhang, a psychology graduate at the University of Calif

40、ornia. But this isnt the case for everyone, he said.The researchers wondered why some people report feeling improvement from regrets but others dont. Does it lie in how people approach their regrets?In the study, the researchers focused on self-compassion (自我同情) as a potential factor in why some peo

41、ple have an easier lime leaving their regrets behind them.400 people attended an experiment. First, they were asked to write about their biggest regret. Half wrote something they did but wish they hadnt done; the other half wrote something they didnt do but wish they had. Then, the participants were

42、 randomly assigned to one of three groups: self compassion, self-esteem and a control group. The self-esteem group was asked to respond by “talking to yourself about this regret from the aspect of confirming your positive qualities”.The control group was asked to write about their favorite hobby rat

43、her than their regret. Then, they were asked about their feelings of forgiveness, acceptance and personal improvement following the exercise.They found that the self-compassion group reported greater feelings of acceptance, forgiveness and personal improvement, compared with the control group and th

44、e self esteem group. In other words, focusing on your best qualities is not what helps you feel better about a regret. Rather, being compassionate toward yourself is what may make a difference, the researchers found.Its possible that people who practice self-compassion are able to confront their reg

45、rets and see what went wrong, so they can make a better choice in the future, Zhang told Live Science. Self-compassion pushes people to accept their regret instead of running away from it.The researchers used an example of this from a previous study on breast cancer patients who were asked to try th

46、inking about their treatment in a positive light before it began. The women who did so reported greater feelings of personal growth later on.1、What does the underlined word “confront” in Paragraph 7 mean?AHandle BForget.CIgnore DShow.2、What were the students in the self-esteem group asked to do?AThi

47、nk of a way out. BWrite about their regrets.CRecord their favorite hobbies. DTreat their regrets in positive ways.3、Why were the participants asked about their good qualities?ATo cover up their regrets.BTo see if they have weaknesses.CTo see if they have self compassion.DTo help them feel better about their regret