山西省高平市2024年七下英语期末考试模拟试题含答案.doc

1、山西省高平市2024年七下英语期末考试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。My husband gave my 6-year-old son $10, a pen, an orange and a toy on his birthday, but my son only took the _1_ everywhere he wentto school, to the library, everywhere. He would even _2_ better with the $10 under his

2、head. You see, he could pay it _3_ some cookies but he didnt, because he wanted to buy something _4_. One day, my son and I went to a grocery store（杂货店）. Outside the store, my son found a man was _5_ from other customers（顾客）: He was playing the guitar and _6_, having a small pot in front of him with

3、 some money inside.My son asked me, “_7_ is that man doing?”I said, “Hes collecting（收集）money for poor children who _8_ have any toys.”I kept walking into the store, _9_ my son stayed behind. He reached into his pocket and _10_ his $10. He put it into the mans pot _11_ and walked over to me.I said, “

4、You really made me very _12_, son.”He told me, “I heard a voice in _13_ head that said go to give that man your money. But then I heard _14_ voice that said keep the money for yourself.”I told my son, “I _15_ you listened to the right voice.”He looked at me and said, “Yes, but whose voice was it?”I

5、laughed and said, “That was the voice of your conscience（良知）.”1. A. moneyB. toyC. orangeD. pen2. A. eatB. playC. sleepD. study3. A. intoB. forC. upD. off4. A. expensiveB. freeC. cheapD. special5. A. quietB. lazyC. surprisedD. different6. A. singing songsB. learning EnglishC. making moneyD. teaching

6、students7. A. WhyB. WhatC. WhenD. Where8. A. shouldntB. mustntC. needntD. dont9. A. andB. butC. soD. if10. A. went outB. put outC. took outD. gave out11. A. unhappilyB. quicklyC. cutelyD. luckily12. A. pleasedB. sadC. relaxedD. kind13. A. herB. yourC. myD. his14. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. oth

7、ers15. A. askB. forgetC. wishD. know二、短文填空（10分）2、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Mr. Henry went to a dinner party. He was wearing old clothes. He came into the room. But people in the room didnt look at him. They didnt ask him _1_ (sit) at the table. Mr. Henry went home and put on his _2_ (good) clothes. He went bac

8、k to the party. Everyone in the room _3_ (stand) up and smiled at him. They gave him very good food to eat. Mr. Henry took off his clothes _4_ (angry), and put them before the food and said, “Eat! Clothes!”The other people asked “What are you doing?”He answered, “I _5_ (ask) my coat to eat food. Whe

9、n I was wearing my old clothes. You didnt look at me. You didnt ask me to sit down. Now Im in these clothes. And you give me very good food. So I see you give the food to my clothes, not to me.”3、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。have, fly, doctor, after, because, what, warm, say, wa

10、ter, snowmanThere are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. I have many friends. They like different seasons. Its warm in spring. Some friends like spring. They often _1_ kites. Its hot in summer. Some friends like swimming, so they like summer. Some people like fall _2_

11、it is cool. I like winter and I like making snowmen very much. I _3_ an interesting dream (梦) last night. It was about the _4_. When I played with the snow, I saw a snowman. It was white and beautiful. It _5_ to me, “Hello, my friend. Can you help me?” “Sure. _6_ can I do for you?” I asked. “I am si

12、ck (生病的). Can you take me to see a _7_?”I started to move it. But it was too big, and I couldnt move it at all. “I can take a coat for you, and then you will be _8_.” “Good!” the snowman said. I dressed it. After a few minutes, it was still (还是) very cold. I said, “I can give you some hot _9_. My mo

13、ther always asked me to drink it when I was sick.” I gave it some hot water. It melted (融化) _10_ drinking the hot water. I was very sorry. The next morning, I told my family about it. They all laughed (大笑).4、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Bob is my good friend. He is _1_ American boy. He is twelve.

14、 He lives with his family in China. _2_ are four people in his family. They are his father, his mother, his sister and him. Its Sunday today. Bobs family are all at home. Bob _3_ playing with Mimi. His father is reading a newspaper. His mother is cleaning the house. _4_ is his sister Kate? She is do

15、ing her homework in the study. Bob likes Chinese very much, but he cant speak it very well. So I often help him _5_ his Chinese. Bob likes playing basketball after class. He thinks it is good for him.5、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的填入所给单词的正确形式) 。I visited the Portuguese Consulate(领事馆) last month. I _1_

16、(be) very excited and a bit nervous then. The staff there were very _2_ (friend). They served us delicious egg tarts and juice. The Vice-Consul impressed me deeply. He talked about Portugals history and culture, and _3_ (he) hometown. He also showed us _4_ interesting cartoon made by China and Portu

17、gal. The Consul General is a friendly _5_ nice lady. She patiently answered all of our _6_ (question). I learnt a lot about the _7_ (tradition) costumes(服装) and music of Portugal. She even _8_ (give) us some gifts. I hope I can _9_ (go) to Portugal one day. I think it would _10_ (real) be worth a vi

18、sit!三、阅读理解（40分）6、AnnaI work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometers from my office. I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and take the train at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The train is qui

19、ck and cheap. I am never late for work. JoeI am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes. MollyIm

20、 a waiter. I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy.1. Anna usually arrives at her office

21、at about _.A. 6:30 a. m.B. 7:00 a. m.C. 7:30 a. m.D. 8:00 a. m.2. Joe often _ to school.A. takes a busB. takes a trainC. walksD. takes a boat3. Molly lives about _ kilometers from her working place.A. fiveB. tenC. fifteenD. twenty4. The underlined word “traffic” means _ in Chinese.A. 餐馆B. 交通C. 市场D.

22、车站四、补全对话（10分）7、补全对话，根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Wow, it is snowing hard. _1_. B: Good idea. Its a good time to make snowmen. _2_? A: Yes, I do. I also like summer. _3_? B: I like spring best. A: _4_? B: Because its a good season for flying kites. A: I think so. Whats the temperature tod

23、ay? B: The lowest temperature is -10 and the highest temperature is 3. A: Oh, its cold. _5_. B: All right.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Im Lily. I am not happy these days. My mother often keeps _1_ (ask) whats going on with me at school, _2_ I am going, what my

24、good friends _3_ (do) and so on. I am tired of her _4_ (question) all the time. Whats more, she often _5_ (say), “Lily, get the dishes ready. Do your homework _6_ (one). Wash hands before dinner. _7_ always watch TV.” And sometimes she _8_ wants me to wash the dirty clothes. I think she is too stric

25、t _9_ me. I cant stand her. So I ask you _10_ (help) me.六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。School trips are good ways to make students get interested in learning. Four students are happy to share (分享) their school trips with us.JackI spent a day with my teachers and classmates in

26、 the woods (树林). We learned something useful about trees, flowers and small animals. We also learned how to cook outside. What an exciting trip!TimAt first, I thought it would be boring to visit a farm. But after we arrived at the farm, I found everything there was fun. We fed chickens and rode hors

27、es. Oh, I also bought some eggs for my grandparents.LisaI took a trip to the old peoples home last month. In the morning, we helped the old people clean the house. Then we talked with them and gave music shows to them. From the trip, I learned that young people should (应该) help the old in life. Susa

28、nLast week, my teacher took us to a restaurant called Epcot Center. We visited the kitchen first and learned how to cook healthy dishes. Then we ate some noodles for lunch. We arrived there at 10:00 a.m. and left at 4:00 p.m. The school trip was fun for me.1. Where did Jack go on his school trip?_2.

29、 What did Tim think of the farm after he arrived there?_3. Who did Tim buy eggs for?_4. What did Lisa learn from her school trip?_5. How long did Susan stay (待) in the restaurant?_七、书面表达（20分）疫情结束后，人们开始出行探亲和亲近大自然，上周六父母开车带你去了乡下外祖母家，请你根据提示写一篇英文日记，记录你这次的经历。内容包括：当天的交通方式，活动，感受及收获。相关活动：上午：看到了小鸟在树上唱歌，喂鸡。中午：

30、帮外祖母做饭，自己做了西红柿鸡蛋汤。下午：摘西瓜（pick watermelons）.（请适当补充一个活动）要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校及班级名称；2）注意书写工整、语句通顺、句意连贯；3）词数80词左右。Saturday, June 18thIt was sunny today._参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1. A2. C3. B4. D5. D6. A7. B8. D9. B10. C11. B12. A13. C14. A15. D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的丈夫给了他们的儿子10美元，儿子总是随身带着爸爸给他的10美元。有一天，他在店门口遇见了为没有玩具的孩子筹

31、款的男人，他经过一番思想斗争后，决定把钱捐给了男人，作者为她的儿子感到骄傲。【1题详解】句意：但是我的儿子只拿着钱去他去的任何地方学校，图书馆，任何地方。money金钱；toy玩具；orange橙子；pen钢笔。根据“better with the $10 under his head”可知，带着钱到处走，故选A。【2题详解】句意：他甚至可以枕着那10美元睡得更好。eat吃；play玩；sleep睡觉；study学习。根据“with the $10 under his head”可知，把这10美元放在头下面枕着睡觉，故选C。【3题详解】句意：你看，他可以付一些饼干的钱，但他没有，因为他想买一些

32、特别的东西。into到里面；for为了；up向上；off离开。pay for“支付”，动词短语，故选B。【4题详解】句意：你看，他可以付一些饼干的钱，但他没有，因为他想买一些特别的东西。expensive昂贵的；free免费的；cheap便宜的；special特别的。根据“because he wanted to buy something”可知，想用这个钱买一些特别的东西，故选D。【5题详解】句意：在商店外面，我儿子发现了一个和其他顾客不同的男人。quiet安静的；lazy懒惰的；surprised惊讶的；different不同的。根据“from other customers”可知，与其他

33、客人不同，different from“与不同”，故选D。【6题详解】句意：他一边弹吉他一边唱歌。singing songs唱歌；learning English学习英语；making money赚钱；teaching students教学生。根据“He was playing the guitar and ”可知，边弹吉他边唱歌，故选A。【7题详解】句意：那个人正在做什么？Why为什么；What什么；When何时；Where哪里。根据“Hes collecting（收集）money for poor children”可知，询问那个人在做什么，故选B。【8题详解】句意：他在为那些没有玩具的穷

34、孩子募捐。shouldnt不应该；mustnt禁止；neednt不必；dont不。根据“collecting（收集）money for poor children whohave any toys”可知，为那些没有玩具的穷孩子募捐，故选D。【9题详解】句意：我一直走进商店，但我儿子留在了后面。and和；but但是；so因此；if如果。“I kept walking into the store”与“my son stayed behind.”是转折关系，故选B。【10题详解】句意：他把手伸进口袋，掏出10美元。went out出去；put out熄灭；took out取出；gave out发出

35、。根据“He put it into the mans pot”可知，从兜里拿出10美元，放进这个人的罐子里，故选C。【11题详解】句意：他快速地把它放进那个人的罐子里，然后走到我身边。unhappily不开心地；quickly快速地；cutely可爱地；luckily幸运地。根据“He put it into the mans pot”可知，快速地把钱放进那个人的罐子里，故选B。【12题详解】句意：儿子，你真的让我很高兴。pleased满意的，开心的；sad难过的；relaxed放松的；kind善良的。根据“He reached into his pocket andhis $10. He

36、put it into the mans pot and walked over to me”可知，看到儿子的举动作者感到很开心，故选A。【13题详解】句意：我听到一个声音在我的脑海里说：“去把你的钱给那个人吧。”her她的；your你的；my我的；his他的。根据“I heard a voice in head”可知，这个声音出现在“我的”脑海里，故选C。【14题详解】句意：但后来我听到另一个声音说把钱留给你自己。another另一个；other其他的，后接复数名词；the other另一个（两者之间）；others其他的人或物。此空修饰名词voice，且表示不确定数量中的另一个，应填ano

37、ther，故选A。【15题详解】句意：我知道你听对了声音。ask询问；forget忘记；wish祝愿；know知道。根据前文的内容可知，作者知道儿子听从了正确的声音，把自己的钱拿出来给真正需要它的人，故选D。二、短文填空（10分）2、1. to sit2. best3. stood4. angrily5. am asking【解析】【导语】本文讲的是Mr. Henry穿着旧衣服去参加晚会，没有人理会他，后来他换上好衣服每个人都对他特别的热情。教育人们不要以貌取人。【1题详解】句意：他们没有要求他坐在桌旁。根据句中的“ask”可知，ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，动词不定

38、式作宾语补足语。故填to sit。【2题详解】句意：Mr. Henry回到家，穿上他最好的衣服。根据第一段可知，Mr. Henry穿着旧衣服去参加晚会，没有人理会他，因此此处是指他回到家穿上了最好的衣服，good“好的”的最高级为best。故填best。【3题详解】句意：房间里的每个人都站起来对他微笑。根据语境和句中的“smiled”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，因此动词stand“站立”应改为过去式stood。故填stood。【4题详解】句意：Mr. Henry生气地脱下衣服。根据句中的动词“took”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，因此形容词angry“生气的”应变为副词“angrily”。故填

39、angrily。【5题详解】句意：我正在要求我的我外套吃东西。根据语境和句意可知，Mr. Henry正在要求他的外套吃东西，表示正在发生的动作应用现在进行时，其结构为be doing，主语为I，be动词为am，动词ask“要求”应改为现在分词形式asking。故填am asking。3、1. fly2. because3. had4. snowmen5. said6. What7. doctor8. warm9. water10. after【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了四季以及作者昨晚做的和雪人有关的梦。【1题详解】句意：他们经常放风筝。根据“kites”和备选词可知，此处是短语fly ki

40、tes“放风筝”；根据“often”和语境可知，此句为一般现在时，主语“they”为复数，谓语动词fly用原形。故填fly。【2题详解】句意：有些人喜欢秋天，因为它很凉爽。分析“Some people like fall.it is cool.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。【3题详解】句意：昨晚我做了一个有趣的梦。根据“an interesting dream”和备选词可知，此处指“做梦”，have a dream“做梦”；根据“last night”可知，此句为一般过去时，谓语动词have用过去式。故填had。【4题详解】句意：

41、它是关于雪人的。根据下文“I saw a snowman.”可知，这个梦是关于雪人的，应用复数名词snowmen“雪人”表泛指。故填snowmen。【5题详解】句意：它对我说：“你好，我的朋友。你能帮我吗？”根据“Hello, my friend. Can you help me?”和备选词可知，这是雪人对作者说的话，应用say“说”；根据上下文语境可知，此句为一般过去时，谓语动词say应用过去式。故填said。【6题详解】句意：我能为你做什么呢？分析“.can I do for you?”可知，这是一个特殊疑问句，应用疑问词what“什么”，句首单词首字母要大写。故填What。【7题详解】句

42、意：你能带我去看医生吗？根据上文“I am sick.”可知，雪人生病了，想让作者带它去看医生，doctor“医生”，a后接单数名词。故填doctor。【8题详解】句意：我可以给你拿件外套，这样你就暖和了。根据“I can take a coat for you”和备选词可知，给雪人穿外套，雪人会感到暖和，应用形容词warm“暖和的”作表语。故填warm。【9题详解】句意：我可以给你一些热水。根据下文“I gave it some hot water.”可知，此处作者提议给雪人一些热水，water“水”，不可数名词。故填water。【10题详解】句意：喝了热水后它融化了。根据“It melte

43、d.drinking the hot water.”和备选词可知，雪人在喝了热水之后就融化了，介词after“在之后”符合语境。故填after。4、1. an2. There3. is4. Where5. with【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友鲍勃的个人信息及家庭信息。【1题详解】句意：他是一个美国男孩。此处泛指“一个美国男孩”，且American以元音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词an。故填an。【2题详解】句意：他家有四口人。本句是there be句型，意为“有”，句首首字母大写。故填There。【3题详解】句意：鲍勃正在和咪咪玩。本句是现在进行时，结构是am/is/are doing，主语是第三人称单数，应用is。故填is。【4题详解】句意：他的妹妹凯特在哪里？根据“She is doing her homewor