浙江省温州市育才高中市级名校2023年中考四模英语试题含答案.doc

1、2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 Sam, have you heard of Ehang 184? Sure, it to help us escape from the citys terrible traffic jams.AinventedBis inventingCis invented2、Did y

2、ou go to school without _breakfast this morning?AhaveBhavingChasDhad3、- I dont know _ during the summer vacation. Any advice?- How about doing some part-time jobs?Awhat should I doBwhere should I goCwhat I should doDwhere I should go4、Your hometown is much better than before.Yes. Great changes _ to

3、it last year.Ahave made Bwas made Chave been made Dmade5、 We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us. ? Ill give them a call right now.AWhy notBWhat forCWhyDWhat6、I want to know . said the boy opening the box.Awhats inside the boxBwhere the box isCthat theres some candyDhow big is th

4、e box7、I went to return the book to Jack, but I couldnt find him. He _ the library. You can find him there.Ahas been toBhas gone toChas leftDwent to8、Thanks _ joining the Talk Show!Youre welcome.AbyBonCofDfor9、Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?Just a minute! She _ flowers in the garden.AplantBis plan

5、tingCplantedDwas planting10、A new school _ last year in my hometown.Aset up Bsets upCis set up Dwas set up. 完形填空11、There was a baby hawk living on a high rock. The baby hawk loved his warm nest (巢). And whenever the baby hawk was 1 , his mother would come with delicious food. He enjoyed his life ver

6、y much. But one day his world changed. His mother stopped 2 to the nest. He was full of sadness and 3 He thought he would die soon. He cried, but nobody heard him.Two days 4 , his mother appeared. The baby hawk was vey joyful. But his mother put the food at the top of the rock. The baby hawk cried o

7、ut. “Mum, 5 did you do this to me? Dont you know I will die without anything to eat?”“Here is the last meal I give you. Come and get it by yourself,”his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed the baby hawk 6 the nest.The baby hawk fell down, 7 He looked up at his mum, “Why do you push me?” He lo

8、oked 8 at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He 9 to the ground any more. Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.“You are flying! You have learnt how to fly 10 !”His mother smiled.1Athirsty Bhungry Csick D

9、frightened2Acoming Bto come Ccame Dcome3Ajoy Bfear Cunhappiness Dpleasure4Aago Blater Cbefore Dpast5Awhen Bwhat Cwhy Dhow6Aaway Bupon Cinto Dout of7Abetter and better Bworse and worse Cfaster and faster Dslower and slower8Adown Bbottom Cup Dtop9Adoesnt move Bisnt moving Chasnt moved Dwasnt moving10A

10、by ourselves Bby myself Cby yourself Dby itself. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2 (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these thi

11、ngs. But I dont agree with3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and

12、 where can we move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8 (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, t

13、urn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. 阅读理解A13、As the host city of the next Winter Games, Beijing held a wonderful eight-minute show at th

14、e closing ceremony of the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics on Sunday, sending a warm invitation to the whole world.The show was directed by Zhang Yimou, a famous Chinese director who was also responsible for the eight-minute summer handover in Athens in 2004 as well as the opening and closing ceremo

15、nies in Beijing in 2008 that had a big success in the world.Unlike Athens which focused on showing Chinese history with traditional culture like red lantern and jasmine,“Beijing 8 Minutes” gave special importance to the Chinese peoples sincere welcome to the world by using modern technology.Leading

16、the team were two dancers in costumes of panda puppets（布偶） that are the worlds largest but the lightest at the same time.To reduce the pressure on the two dancers, researchers had tried hundreds of different materials until ending up with high-technology ones.During the whole performance, the dancer

17、s and robots both wore LED lights on them that could be fit for the cold weather at PyeongChang Olympic Stadium without the risks of breaking. The costumes were also made with a kind of special material to keep the dancers warm. Performers danced with 24 intelligent robots standing for Beijing hosti

18、ng the 24th Winter Olympics. They showed scenes of sports such as skating and skiing.Pictures were projected to the icy floor while dancers skated across it, making a sense of augmented reality( 增 强 现 实 ). A number of moving screens in the middle of the field were also controlled by artificial intel

19、ligence(人工智能).1Which city will host the 24th Winter Olympics?APyeong Chang BAthens CTokyo DBeijing2According to the passage, how many Olympic projects has Zhang Yimou directed？AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.3Which things did Athens use to show Chinese traditional culture?A B C D4What do the dancers and r

20、obots both wear on them in the show. ?ARed lanterns and jasmines. BSport suits.CLED lights. DMoving screens.5What does the text mainly talk about?AAthens 8 Minutes. BBeijing 8 Minutes.CThe 2018 PyeongChang Olympics. DThe 2018 Beijing Olympics.B14、 Youre rushing to school and a man ahead of you sudde

21、nly falls down. Do you stop to help? In a study of bystanders, it was found that some people look away or keep on walking rather than stop and get involved.“There is an inclination(倾向) to decide that no action is needed,” says Ervin Staub, a psychologist at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst

22、, who studies the role of bystanders. “ The first thoughts that come into your mind often keep you from offering help.”Time and again, good and caring people fail to come to the aid of others. They know they should act and yet, for reasons they themselves dont understand, people sometimes dont respo

23、nd. Longtime researchers of bystander behavior continue to struggle with the question, “Why?”One thing we do know is that the more ambiguous a situation is, the less likely people are to help. Lets say you see vapors(水汽) coming out of a building. You ask yourself, “Is it steam(蒸汽) or smoke?” If you

24、are not sure, you look to other people for a clue about how to react. If you see other people doing nothing, you think, “Of course, thats just steam.” You dont want it to be smoke, because then you would have to do something about it.Another one is known as “ the bystander effect”. This says that th

25、e more people there are observing an emergency, the less responsible each one of them personally feels. For example, if you are the only person in the world who can act to save someone in a dangerous situation, you are more likely to act. However, if you are one of 100,000 people who could save the

26、situation, you would be happier if one of the other 99,999 people did it!“If you notice trouble, force yourself to stop and judge the situation instead of walking on,” says Ervin Staub. Then try to involve other people; you dont have to take on all the responsibility of being helpful. According to S

27、taub, it is sometimes just a matter of turning to the person next to you and saying, “It looks like we should do something.” Once you take action, most people will follow you and also offer help.1Ervin Staub probably agrees that _.Athe bystanders force them to solve the troublesBpeoples first though

28、ts usually prevent them from helpingCthe researchers often lead to the embarrassmentDthe person next to you often asks you to deal with emergency2The word “ambiguous” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”.AdifficultBdangerousCunclearDunpleasant3The writer uses “ the bystander effect” to show that _.Apeo

29、ple usually think others a lot before the difficultiesBpeople like to carry out the responsibility in emergencyCpeople often share their ideas when theyre in dangerous situationsDpeople are likely to behave in the same way as most other people do4Which of the following would be the best title for th

30、e passage?AIs it important to offer help?BIs it difficult to get involved?CTo stand there or take actions?DTo change the decision or stick it?C15、Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.For my job,

31、there are three important things that I will consider:The first one that I must work in an area I like is most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you wont have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be

32、 the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for this to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More

33、than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.The third important thing is that I would

34、like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they

35、can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he

36、should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.1According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people _.Asolve fe

37、wer problems Bchoose a good lifeCbe good family members Dprovide hard things2The underlined word remunerated in the passage means _Atrained Bpraised Caccepted Dpaid3The writer wants to tell us that everyone should _Abecome a knowledgeable personBjoin the army to become a better personCmake preparati

38、ons to find a satisfying jobDhelp young people to choose an interesting job4What is the best title for the passage?AMy Job Choice BMy Favorite JobCMy Comfortable Life DMy Sense of SatisfactionD16、 These new gloves are expensive, but they take the term “handsfree” to a new level. People can talk into

39、 them as they make a call. The gloves are known as “Talk to the Hand” and cost 1000 pounds a pair.They come with a speaker unit embedded (把嵌入) into the thumb(拇指) and a microphone built into the little finger that can be connected to any mobile handset using Bluetooth. Mobile phone users will be able

40、 to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phone out of their pocket or handbag.Artist Sean Miles, form Winsor, designed the great gloves that double as a phone in part of his project. He combines(使结合) gloves with parts from mobile handsets recycled through O2. Mr Miles designed

41、two pairs of the new gloves: one in pink and the other in brown and yellow. They will appear in an exhibition this July and visitors will be able to win the gloves. If need is great, they will then be produced at a larger amount.O2 Recycle, which backed the project, says that there are already 70 mi

42、llion unused mobiles handsets in the UK. Bill Eyers, head of O2 Recycle, asks people to recycle their phones responsibly.Designer Sean Miles, the 41-year-old man behind the designs, said, “I hope that my Talk to the Hand project will get people to think again about the waste created by not recycling

43、 gadgets(小器具). If a few more people recycle their gadgets rather than throw them away as rubbish, I think this project will have lived up to its aim(目标).”Miles is now working on combining phones with handbag. So people dont spend time rummaging around in their bags to find a phone when it rings.1The

44、se new gloves are special because _.Athey can keep hands warm in winterBthey are pinkCpeople can use them to make a callDthey havent been produced on a large scale.2What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us ?AHow the gloves work as “Talk to the Hand”.BWhat the gloves are made ofCWho designed the great gl

45、ovesDWhy the gloves are very popular with people3How did O2 Recycle back Sean Mile project?AIt helped Sean Miles to have the new idea.BIt recycled parts from mobile handsets for Sean Miles.CIt had an exhibition to show the new gloves.DIt asked people to sell old phones to Sean Miles.4Which of the fo

46、llowing is true according to the passage?AThe new gloves will not be on market at a big amount before this July.BSean Miles hopes that people will throw away their old mobile phones.CThe new gloves are made from recycled gloves and parts of mobile handsets.DThe more users of the new glove there are, the more waste it will cause.5What does the underlined word “Rummaging” probably mean?A翻找B回收C着急D絮叨E17、Rick is a student at an expensive private university. He is lucky because he has a wonderful offer from the universitys sports department. He can study for free because he is a g