2024年山东省青岛市市南区中考二模英语试题.docx

1、2024年山东省青岛市市南区中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1It is said that AI drawings can be useful tool for all of us to-draw more easily.AaBanCtheD/2Here comes Kevin. He is twenty minutes late for the party.Well, lets give him a _ to explain.AchanceBchoiceCchangeDchain3Do you think _ possible to solve the problem with just a

2、click on the computer?Yes, its quick and easy.AthisBthatCitDthey4Andy can think of many good ideas. _. Ive never met a cleverer boy than him.AExactlyBAnywayCInsteadDSure5Have you watched the latest film You Only Live Once?Of course! I have watched it twice. I have never watched a(n) _ film than it.A

3、excitingBexcitedCmore excitingDmost exciting6David is interested in collecting many things, _ stamps and coins.AfromBincludingCwithDbetween7My cousin _ a good job in Hefei after college and became a teacher in our village. Oh, shes so caring and great.Atook offBtook downCturned offDturned down8Liste

4、n! Is that Millie singing in the room?No. It _ be Millie, she has gone to Shanghai.Amay notBneedntCmustntDcant9The picture tells us “_”.AThe driver can text while drivingBThe driver will drive the carCThe driver will take a photo while drivingDThe driver is not allowed to text while driving10Hey, Ji

5、ll. Do you know _?Yeah. Its a symbol of Chinese traditional culture and its very beautiful.Awhen hanfu became popular in ChinaBwhen did hanfu become popular in ChinaCwhy are more and more people wearing hanfuDwhy more and more people are wearing hanfu二、完形填空My name is Jackie. I like cycling.It was a

6、beautiful fall day. I was out riding my bicycle. I guess I rode over a hole in the road. 11 , WHAM! I went down hard on my right side. That really hurt!My head hit the ground. I lay there for a few minutes. I tried to get up, but I 12 ! “Theres something wrong with me,” I thought. I felt 13 terrible

7、 that I lay down again. Then I saw blood on my shoe. My hand and knee were bleeding.As I lay there, I took 14 my helmet. There was a sharp rock sticking out of it. It was pretty scary to look at. 15 my helmet! I shouted for help. A stranger stopped his truck and drove me to the hospital. When my mot

8、her got to the hospital, she gave me a big hug. “Im so glad you were wearing your helmet,” she said. She knew I was 16 and did not always wear my helmet. 17 Ill never be careless again! My bicycle helmet saved my life!Cycling is fun. But before getting on a bicycle, you should double check the follo

9、wing things:1. You have a helmet. A helmet protects your 18 , which can get hurt in a bicycle accident.2. The brakes work OK. No brakes, no cycling.3. The light is still working. Being able to 19 is really important at night.4. The tyres are neither too full 20 too flat. This will ensure that you ha

10、ve a pleasant trip.11AAll of a suddenBTo my happinessCLook afterDOver and over again12AknewBcouldntChadDdid13AneitherBneverCsoDnot only14AonBwithCinDoff15ABecauseBBecause ofCThanksDThanks to16AcarelessBkindCpoorDold17ASoBButCBothDWhether18AhandBfeetCheadDheart19AlookBseeCfindDlook for20AorBandCbutDn

11、or三、阅读理解Do you keep a diary? What do you usually write about? The followings are about pets diaries.Cats diaryLast week, when I was in bed, Boy came into the living room. He put down some buckets (水桶) on the floor. Then he held up a net, and looked at the fish tank.“What did he want?” I thought.He t

12、ook Fish out of the tank and put him into a bucket with some water in it. Then he started cleaning the tank.My mouth watered. I went up secretly to get a closer look.I walked past the bucket and tipped (弄翻) it over. Fish dropped onto the floor. It was my chance!But Boy saw what happened. He quickly

13、picked me up and took me out of the living room.How mean!Fishs diarySomething terrible happened yesterday. It began when Boy came into the living room.Usually, he would feed me and then leave, but he didnt yesterday. He stayed and looked at me for a long time. There was a net in his hand.“What did h

14、e want?” I thought.Suddenly, “Whoooshh!” Everything was spinning (旋转) round and round. I couldnt breathe.Then “Plop!” Everything was red. Where was I?I looked up and saw Cat looking closely at me! He tipped over the bucket and I flew out of it. I closed my eyes and waited for the worst. I imagined C

15、at chewing me up.Luckily, there was a wonder. Boy picked me up in the net and put me back into the nice, clean tank.My nightmare was over. I was safe and sound.21Boy put Fish into a bucket because he had to _.Alook at the tankBclean the tankCtake Fish to a new tankDput water in the tank22Cat walked

16、past the bucket and tipped it over because he wanted to _.Aeat FishBlook at FishCdrink the waterDget Boys attention23Fish felt _ after he went back to the tank.Aso angry with CatBso worried about CatChappy to have a clean homeDglad that he was safe againHere is this years report on the Top Ten Citie

17、s of Animal Island by Best Living.Goosetown: Climbing up from last years second place, Goosetown comes in first for its lovely parks, cultural centers, and comfortable living space.Tigerville: Losing its top place to Goosetown, Tigerville is still a beautiful city, and as green as ever.Duckland: The

18、 only city staying in our top three for five years, Duckland is now cleaning itself up for next years Football World Cup.Oxtown: Not just a famous business city, Oxtown has turned itself into a garden city.Lionville: Famous for its culture and beautiful gardens, Lionville is the first city in the no

19、rth to enter our top five.Sharkville: With winter sports as good as Oxtowns, this exciting city is our second best pick in the east.Foxland: This city with white beaches could rise higher in the rankings if there were fewer traffic problems.Goatville: Dropping two places, Goatville should now think

20、more about parks than shopping centers.Turtleland: New in our top ten, this old fishing town is full of surprises.Cowtown: Dropping from number seven, Cowtown must clean up the air.24What can we learn about the cities in the report?AOne city in this years top five is in the north.BFew people come to

21、 Oxtown to do business.CNo city in the east entered this years top ten.DGoosetown is Animal Islands second biggest city.25Which is the most likely ranking of LAST years top ten cities of Animal Island?ATigervilleGoosetownCowtownOxtownDucklandGoatvilleLionvilleSharkvilleFoxlandTurtlelandBTigerville G

22、oosetownDucklandBeartownLionvilleSharkvilleGoatvilleCowtownFoxlandOxtownCGoosetownTigervilleDucklandFoxlandBeartownGoatvilleCowtownLionvilleOxtownSharkvilleDTigervilleGoosetownDucklandOxtownBeartown GoatvilleCowtownLionvilleFoxlandSharkvilleDonate blood to save livesEvery drop counts!The Lantern Fes

23、tival marks the end of the Spring Festival and the start of a new year.Besides eating sweet dumplings and admiring lanterns, doing something warm will surely make the day more meaningful. Why not join us and be a life saver?You will get: Seasonal flowers A DIY rabbit lanternA box of sweetsTime: 10 a

24、m-3 pmDate: Feb 5th (the Lantern Festival)Address: Qingdao Blood Center, 9 Longde RoadBefore donating bloodGet a good nights sleep, have a healthy diet, and drink enough water.Avoid donating blood on an empty stomach. Have a light meal.After donating bloodPress the pinhole and rest for 10-15 minutes

25、. After that, you can have snacks.Keep the pinhole clean and dry. Avoid heavy exercise within 48 hours after the donation.Drink more water and have iron-rich food. Its not nccessary to have a heavy meal.If there is a bruise (瘀伤) on your arm, both a cold compress (敷) (the first 24 hours) and a hot co

26、mpress (after 24 hours) can help.26The gifts for people who made the donation didnt include _.Aa pet rabbitBsome flowersCsome sweetsDa DIY lantern27What can we learn from the reading?ASweet dumplings were provided at the center.BThere was a lantern show at the blood center.CThe donors (捐赠者) were sup

27、posed to arrive after 3 pm.DThe Lantern Festival falls on February 5th this year.28Anna decided to make the donation, and then she was supposed to _ the night before.Ahave iron-rich foodBdrink no waterCgo to bed earlyDhave a big meal29What could Anna do within 24 hours after she made the donation?AT

28、ake a shower.BDo light exercise.CEat whatever she likes.DMake a hot compress.30Where can we see the reading most probably?AIn a diary.BOn a culture website.CIn a guidebook.DOn the notice board.Why do we love old book smell?For people who love reading, theres nothing better than the smell of an old b

29、ook. 31 The paper, ink and glue that are used to make books hold hundreds of chemical compounds (化合物). And one of the compounds found a lot in old books is called “lignin (木质素)”.Lignin is a compound found in the trees that paper is made from. As a book gets older, 32 and they give off chemicals we c

30、an smell.People like the smell so much. 33 According to a study from University College London, people think the smell of old books is similar to the smell of chocolate.For the study, scientists created an “old book smell” using fibers (纤维) from a 1928 French book. Seventy-nine people smelled the ol

31、d book smell, 34 They were then asked to describe it. A large number of people said it smelled like chocolate. Others said it smelled like coffee. This shouldnt be a surprise: coffee and chocolate also come from materials having lignin.Lignin might give books their sweet smell, 35 And books today us

32、e paper with less lignin. This might let them stay white longer, but wont make them smell as sweet in the future.根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。ABut why?BSo what?Cbut they werent told what it was.Dbut it also makes the pages yellow.EBut what makes old books smell the way they do?Fcompounds l

33、ike lignin start to break down四、选词填空用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。shut, regret, turn into, plan, invent36The physics teacher told us that water ice at the temperature of 0C37Look! The Grade 8 students a day out tomorrow in the classroom.38Jack wasting too much time playing games over and over again and decided

34、 to spend more time on study.39As technology develops rapidly, more and more AI tools in the future.40Look! What a heavy rain! Im wondering whether anyone the windows.Dont worry. I saw Lily do it when I passed by.五、单词拼写41The 2024 Summer Olympics will be held in this year. (法国)42He has written many b

35、ooks, but of them are good. (少)43In most countries, people usually eat food on special holidays. (传统的)44She was unhappy because her parents were her plan. (反对)45Nelly sometimes feels lonely because she feels nobody (真正) understands her.六、任务型阅读阅读下面文本，完成14小题。How do electric cars work?Electric cars run

36、 by using batteries and electric motors. You use electrical energy every day to run your TV, computer, music player and lots of other things. But it took scientists a while to work out a good way to make a car move quickly and for a long period of time by usng electricity. Until recently, almost all

37、 cars used gasoline.Today, many cars run on both electricity and gas.And some cars run only on electricity. Most electric cars look just like regular cars on the outside but under the hood (汽车发动机罩) they are very different. In an electric car, batteries produce electrical energy that is carried throu

38、gh a circuit (电路) to an electric motor. The electric motor changes electricity from the batteries into mechanical energy, the energy of movement. This is what causes the wheels of the car to turn.When a person is driving an electric car, he or she can speed up or slow down the car with the help of a

39、 controller. The controller is put between the car batteries and the electric motor and is connected to a pedal (脚踏板) inside the car. When the driver presses down on the pedal, the pedal sends a signal to the controller. The controller then sends a certain amount of electric current to the electric

40、motor, depending on how far down the driver presses the pedal.46看右图，选择填空： This part is used by the driver to send a signal to the controller. This part spins based on how much electric current it receives This part sends electric current to the motor.47根据文章内容，选择填空：The _ the driver presses the pedal,

41、 the _ the controller sends to the motor. The _ that is sent to the electric motor, the _ the car goes.Amore currentBfarther downCfasterDmore electricity48List another two things we use electrical energy every day besides TV, computer, music player. (2 分) 49填空 We can use for short of “gasoline”. 在文中

42、找出 speed up的反义词组： 阅读下面文本，完成14小题。I ran up the stairs two at a time, holding the book from the library, the one with my article printed out in it. I couldnt wait to tell my parents. Before I could open my mouth, my mother looked at my book and frowned (皱眉).“Another new book, Mia?” she said. “You shoul

43、d be spending more time doing maths. Something you can actually get good at.” Then she became homesick. “You know when I was your age, I used to attended my brothers maths lessons.”Yeah, yeah, yeah. I didnt have time for this.“Im not you, Mom,” I shouted. The words came shooting out of my mouth, and

44、 my mom was shocked (震惊). “Im sorry. I just mean. Maybe I like something else.”“Like what?” she asked. She looked angry and crossed her arms.I bit my lip.“Like writing?”“English writing?” she asked, “like it was the most useless thing in the world, like Id said basket weaving (编织)?”I nodded.“You got

45、ta be native at English. And Im sorry, but we are just not. You can, however, be native at maths.”“I dont want to be native at maths” I said.My mom frowned.“Youre not getting it, are you?” she said. She sat down on the bed and looked at me in the eye. “You just cant be as good as the white kids in their language, honey. Its their language.”My