2025年上海中考英语模拟学情评估.doc

1、2025年上海中考英语模拟学情评估第一部分听力(共30分)一、听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：(共10小题，计10分)()1. AShe has a headache.BShe has a toothache.CShe has a backache.()2. AFor about ten days.BFor about ten months.CFor about ten years.()3. AOne spoon. BTwo spoons.CThree spoons.()4. ALisa. BTom. CGrace.()5. AIn front of the post office.B

2、Behind the post office.CAcross from the post office.()6. AFive years old. BFourteen years old.CNineteen years old.()7. ABy taxi. BBy bus. COn foot.()8. A￥45. B￥50. C￥90.()9. AAt 5 pm. BAt 7 pm. CAt 7：30 pm.()10. AShe usually plays outside. BShe usually reads books.CShe usually takes exercise.第二节：(共5

3、小题，计10分)听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。()11. What does the man hate?AThe cold weather. BThe wet road.CThe thick snow.()12. What will the speakers do tomorrow?AGo skating. BGo skiing.CGo hiking.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。()13. What is Lucy doing now?AShe is doing the homework.BShe is doing some shopping.CShe is watching T

4、V.()14. What is Jack going to do this weekend?AGo on a picnic. BGo to the movies.CGo out for a walk.()15. Where will they meet at the weekend?AAt Lucys home. BAt Jacks home.CAt the school gate.二、听填信息(每空不超过三个单词。)(共5小题，计10分)16. Li Xiaofei _a small but very beautiful village.17. Last summer holiday，Li

5、Xiaofei went to Africa and stayed there for _ days.18. The purpose of the program is to protect _19. Li Xiaofei said most of the people there were very _ to him.20. Li Xiaofei was _ feeding the baby animals.第二部分(笔试共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Toda

6、y，the Moon is very beautiful with his round and bright face. In the dark night, he hangs in the sky and gives us hope. Long long ago，however, he was not as beautiful as he is now._21_ face was so dark that no one liked him. The Moon was sad, and then he said to the Flowers，“I dont want to be the Moo

7、n because no one likes me. _22_ I were a beautiful flower like you, people will put me in their hair and the birds will also sing _23_ me. Can you help me become beautiful？” The Flowers _24_，“We become beautiful because there is the most beautiful girl living in our garden. She _25_ to anyone. She c

8、an help you and we are sure about that.”One evening, the Moon went to look for _26_ girl. When they met, the Moon asked，“Can you help me become _27_ than before？” The girl answered, “If you want to become beautiful, you should _28_ to be friendly. And people will like you better, too. ”In the follow

9、ing days, the Moon _29_ to stay with the girl and learned to smile at others. Finally, the face of the Moon became more and more beautifuljust like _30_As the saying goes，“You will become who you spend your time with (近朱者赤)”When you stay with good people, youll become better.()21. AHe BHim CHis DHim

10、self()22. ABecause BAlthough CSince DIf()23. Ain Bfor Con Dfrom()24. Areplied Breply Cwere replying Dhave replied()25. Aare kind Bkindly Cis kind Dkind()26. Athe Ban Ca D/()27. Athe most careful Bmore careful Cthe most beautiful Dmore beautiful()28. Alearned Blearn Clearning Dto learn()29. Aasks Bis

11、 asked Casked Dwas asked()30. Ahow people see today Bhow do people see todayCwhat people see today Dwhat do people see today第二节： 阅读下面短文， 理解大意， 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 使短文连贯完整。With fresh memories of my high school life, I started my college, hoping that everything would be going on well._31_，on my firs

12、t class day, I made two mistakes.The first one I made was that I went to a _32_ classroomI should have attended a history class, but ended up in a biology class! I knew that everybody would look at me if I got up and left in the middle of the class, _33_ I remained seated.I made the second mistake i

13、n the _34_ where I stepped in a puddle of ketchup(番茄酱), dropped my food plate and fell to the ground.Feeling ashamed(羞耻), I avoided going to the dining room for the following three _35_.On the fourth day when I felt that others must have _36_ what had happened to me the other day, I went to the dini

14、ng room again.I was waiting in the food line when suddenly I heard a crash( 碰撞)I looked up to find that another poor _37_ had met the same thing.I expected him to run out of the dining room, but to my surprise, he _38_ and seemed to feel as if nothing had happened.Finally, I came to realize that I _

15、39_ myself far too seriously._40_ cared whether I dropped a plate or whether I showed up in the wrong classroom.The story taught me that I dont have to care too much about other peoples words or opinions.Be myself and be confident.()31. ASuddenly BLuckilyCHappily DUnluckily()32. Abig Bdirty Cwrong D

16、new()33. Abut Bso Cbecause Duntil()34. Alibrary Bcomputer roomCdining room Dplayground()35. Ahours Bdays Cweeks Dmonths()36. Aremembered BrealizedCforgotten Dunderstood()37. Ateacher Bwoman Cgirl Dstudent()38. Agot up Bsat downClay down Dlooked up()39. Athought Bguessed Ctook Dfelt()40. ANobody BEve

17、rybodyCSomebody DEveryone四、阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)A【跨学科生物】March 12 marks Chinas National TreePlanting Day. On this day, lots of people across the country will put their work aside for a while and plant trees. What do you usually do on TreePl

18、anting Day? Have you ever planted a tree? And do you know how to plant a tree correctly?The first and most important thing to remember is that you must choose the right tree and the right location(地点). In other words, you must choose the tree that is best suited to your location. After that, take a

19、look at the following picture. The picture will help you find out more about planting trees correctly.()41. By writing this article, the writer mainly wanted to _Ateach people how to plant treesBencourage people to plant more treesCshare a useful picture he recently sawDshow people how to choose the

20、 right trees()42. According to the article, the very first step of planting a tree is to _Aremove all the tying ropesBcut off all the crossing branchesCprotect the trunk with a tree guardDchoose the right tree and the right location()43. If the root ball of a tree is 50 centimetres deep, the plantin

21、g hole should be _ deep.A25 centimetres B50 centimetresC100 centimetres D150 centimetresB科学素质科学实验Summer is finally here for most of us. Sadly, summer is not so pleasant to people in a bit less lucky place where air conditioning is not easy to get for most of them.But as a saying goes, where there is

22、 a will, there is a way, especially for those who like doing it yourself (DIY). A young man from Bangladesh designed an air conditioning system called the Eco Cooler, one that does not require power, and is made of the worlds most common wasteplastic bottles.The Eco Cooler is super simple to buildno

23、 special engineering skills are required. First, to fix it, a window should be taken away andreplaced by it. Second, a board should be cut into the size of a window. Some bottleneck sized holes should then be cut onto the board. Then, the funnelshaped bottlenecks, cut from the plastic bottles, shoul

24、d be put into the holes. The next step is to fix the design onto the window frame with the wider side facing outwards. And this is it.The Eco Cooler then works by catching the winds and sending them inside the building. It can reduce the temperature of a room by as much as 5 a big difference when lo

25、oking at comfortable 25 compared to uncomfortable 30 .The idea of the inventor, Ashis Paul, was to show his great product to as many people as possible. For this purpose, he received help from some groups of volunteers. Together, they offered to help local people build and fix the units, as well as

26、teach them how to make them themselves.Yes, the Eco Cooler is not a super hightech air conditioning system, but it is one that can make a big difference.()44. To build the Eco Cooler is not _Aeasy Bdifficult Ccheap Dexpensive()45. What does the underlined word “replaced” mean in Chinese?A清理 B替代 C连接

27、D装饰()46. What can we learn from the text?AAshis Paul is a clever inventor and a successful businessman.BAn Eco Cooler can fix the room temperature to comfortable 25 .CThe new invention of Eco Cooler is friendly to the environment.DLocal people will replace their air conditioner with an Eco Cooler.()

28、47. Whats the best title of this text?ADIY air conditioning made from plastic bottlesBWhy do we need an Eco Cooler in summer?CA strongwilled inventor and his DIY dreamDEco Coolera super hightech air conditionerCNorthern Chinese would like to eat canned yellow peaches (黄桃罐头) when they are ill. They w

29、ere “good medicine” when they were young. In the 1970s and 1980s, canned yellow peaches were valuable food in the north. For common families, only when visiting relatives and friends, or during the Spring Festival, could they have a can. Children from common families could only taste a can of peache

30、s on birthdays, holidays and when they were sick. When children are sick, they dont want to eat much. And they dont want to take medicine because of the bad taste. At this time, parents will open cans of yellow peaches to feed sick children. Over time, the generation have the habit of feeding yellow

31、 peaches to their children when they are ill.Also, the older generation have certain superstitions about the fruit peach. The ancients believed that peaches could mean health and long life. And “peach” has the same pronunciation as “escape” in Chinese. So, even if they know that eating canned yellow

32、 peaches does not help treat the children, many parents still feed their children cans during and after their illness, and believe they can escape the pain.Finally, canned yellow peaches belong to the “comfort food” of a generation more or less. “Comfort food” is a saying that all countries have, wh

33、ich can provide beautiful old memories. Comfort foods can quickly lower a persons stress. In different countries, the main comfort foods are different: Hungarians eat honey when they are sick. Pakistanis will make a kind of porridge called khichdi. These comfort foods are different in taste, but the

34、y were fed by parents and families to their children when they were ill.()48. Northern Chinese children from common families ate cans in the 1970s and 1980s except _Aweekdays Btheir birthdays Cthe days of illness Dthe Spring Festival ()49. 【新考法写作手法】What ways are used to develop the last paragraph? G

35、iving definitions (下定义)Telling storiesMaking comparisons (做比较)Giving examplesA B C D()50. Whats the best title for the passage?AThe Differences Between Some Kinds of PeachesBThe Steps of Making Delicious Canned Yellow PeachesCThe Introduction of Some Famous “Comfort Foods”DNorthern Chinese Peoples L

36、ove for Canned Yellow Peaches第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)When you use a knife and fork, you have to take the knife with your right hand and the fork with your left hand, or you cant put food into your mouth.But with chopsticks, you can solve the eating problems with just o

37、ne hand.51. _Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China.It is said that they were invented by Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood(洪水)One day, he was busy dealing with the flood.In order to save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food.That was how

38、chopsticks came into use.52. _In fact, the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze(青铜), which were discovered from Yinxu in Anyang City, Henan Province.Many people probably havent realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks.53. _ Do you notice that one end of the chopsticks is square

39、 and the other end is round? So, why? According to our ancestors, the round end symbolized(象征)Heaven and the square end symbolized Earth.54. _ In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination(结合)of yin and yang.The influence of Chinese culture has stretched(延伸)far and wide.55. _ So its unbelieva

40、ble that foreigners cannot use chopsticks.ABesides, chopsticks are used in pairs.BIts convenient and efficient(有效率的)CIt was one of the legends(传说)about chopsticks.DAt least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world.EChopsticks are made of many kinds of materials.FIt is not easy to lea

41、rn to use chopsticks.GThey are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture.五、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56. 地图在我们的日常生活中很有用。Maps are very useful in our _ life.57. 如果你有一张地图，迷路时就不会感到害怕。If you have a map, you wont _ when you get lost.58. 手机上的地图小程序会让我们的生活更便捷。Map apps _ can make ou

42、r life more convenient.59. 如果你想乘坐公交车，地图小程序能告诉你选择哪一路车。If you want to _， map apps can tell you which one to choose.60. 有了地图的帮助，你就能轻易地找到你要去的地方。With the help of maps, you can _ that you want to go to.六、短文填空(共10小题，计10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)wordmeantheyenjoymanythatotherwithbecelebr

43、ateA picture can express what someone feels or wants to say.No doubt thats one reason why digital stickers (表情图) are used and61. _ by so many people.Stickers can be fun, silly or serious.People can use them to 62. _ or complain.They can use them instead of a single word or an entire sentence.A surve

44、y found that 36 percent of people aged 18 to 36 prefer pictures to 63. _. Many of them think stickers are the best way to pass 64. _ feelings.While the emoji is a simple symbol 65. _ represents an emotion, stickers are made up of many parts.Some of them have layers (层次) of 66. _ and have been design

45、ed to represent reallife experiences.Some people treat stickers like toys.They compete to see who can collect the 67. _ and the funniest.68. _ use them as a social tool.Stickers provide a lowrisk way to communicate69. _ new and old friends.No matter how stickers 70. _ used, they have become the language of choice for many people.七、任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Whats the local specialty (特产) in your hometown? When some provinces showed theirs, many specialties turned out to be completely unexpected, even to many locals, “How did not I know this？”CranberriesAs far as we