人教版八年级英语上册unit8复习总纲.docx

1、Unit8 SectionA 知识点知识点 1. 剥三个香蕉_ 2. 切碎香蕉_切碎它们_动副短语，代词_ 3. 把牛奶倒进搅拌机_ 4. 打开搅拌机_打开它_关闭它_动副短语，代词_ 5. 喝奶昔_shake 名词_动词_过去式_ 6. 我们需要多少西瓜_how many 修饰_询问_ 7. 我们需要多少酸奶_how much 修饰_询问_和_ 8. 多少糖_多少奶酪_ 9. 两勺蜂蜜_ 10. 让我们做水果沙拉_好主意_ 11. 让某人做某事_=_ 12. 再煮十分钟_for_ 13. 另一件事情_ 14. 最后，不要忘记把盐加到汤里_把加到._ 15. 忘记去做某事_忘记做了某事_ 16

2、. 祈使句:_ 17. 表达不可数名词的量_ 18. 半杯_ 19. 把玉米倒进爆米花机器_ 20. 你知道怎样种一棵树吗_特殊疑问词_ 21. 挖一个洞_dig 过去式_ 22. 把书从图书馆带出来_ 23. 你喜欢在三明治里加生菜吗_ 24. 把黄油加在一片面包上_两片面包_ Unit8 SectionB 知识点知识点 1. 在特殊假日吃传统的食物_ 2. 在 11 月的第 4 个星期四_ 3. 在秋天的一个感恩食物感恩食物的时候的时候_做的时候_ 4. 人 们 也 记 得 第 一 批 来 自 英 国 的 游 客 , 他 们 大 约400年 前 来 到 美 国 居 住 _to live 知

3、识点_ 5. 通过在家和家人一起吃一顿大餐来来庆祝庆祝感恩的主意感恩的主意_通过方式_ 6. 主食_ 7. 这儿有一个做火鸡方法_做的方式_ 8. 把面包碎屑混合在一起_ 9. 用面包混合物填充火鸡_用填充_ 10. 充满_=_ 11. 把火鸡放在一个烤箱里_ 12. 当它准备好了，把火鸡放在一个大盘子里，并且酱汁覆盖它_用覆盖_ 13. 把火鸡切成薄片_ 14. 就着胡萝卜和土豆一样的蔬菜吃肉_ 15. 把它招待给你的朋友_招待某人某物_=_ 16. 需要吃米线_需要做某事_ 17. 把鸡肉切成碎片_18.一个接一个_ 可数名词与不可数名词 18. 可数名词，单数形式在前面加 aan； 不可

4、数名词前面不加 a, an,不能用基数词连用， 但可以用 a little, much, some, a lot of, lots of, enough, most 等修饰。 需要计量时，可以在前面加计量词组=数词冠词+量词+of +不可数名词： 19. 注意：修饰可数名词与不可数名词的词有 a lot of =lots of , some, any(用在疑问句或者否定句) 20. 可数名词量的提问：How many+可数名词复数+ do we need？ 21. 不可数名词量的提问：How much+不可数名词+do we need？ 22. 一般情况下词尾加 s；以 s,x,ch,sh 结

5、尾加 es (bus_, watch_, class_, watch_) 辅音加 y，将 y 改 i 再加 es (baby_, factory_, family_, lady_, library_, party_, story_) 以 f 或 fe 结尾，将 f 或 fe 改 v 再加 es (knife_, scarf_, wife_, leaf_, life_, half_, shelf_) 以 o 结尾，有生命的加 es (hero_, potato_, tomato_) 无生命的加 s(zoo_, radio_, photo_) oo 改为 ee (foot,_ tooth_, go

6、ose_) 24.中日不变英法变，其他 s 加后边。 man-_child_ woman_ Chinese_ Japanese_ Englishman_Frenchman-_ Amercian_Australian_ sheep_ deer_ fish_ mouse_ 25.复数形式出现：trousers, glasses, stockings, shoes, socks (a pair of) _ 26.复合名词在最后一个词改复数: two ten-year-old boys 名词加名词:an apple tree_ a man/women doctor_ 集体名词: class, poli

7、ce, family, group 27,不可数名词复数借助单位词，谓语单复数形式看单位词。 a cup of tea a glass of water a piece of music/news/advice/paper a bag of rice a bottle of juice/water a bowl of soup/porridge (汤,粥) a spoon of tea a cup of yogurt a bottle of water a piece of paper a bag of rice 2. 祈使句:在英语中表达命令，请求，劝告，警示，禁止的句子。 肯定式:1.动词

8、原形+其他 _ 2. Be+adj._ 3. Let sb. do+其他_ 否定式:1. Dont+do+其他 _ 2.Let sb.not to do+其他_ 3.No+doing/ No+名词_ (可加 please 于句前或句末，表示强调时句首用 do,翻译疑问句用 will you/wont you Please help me./Help me,please./Be careful./Lets go to school./Dont open the door _ Dont open the door,please./ Please dont open the door./ Come

9、here, wont you? Let us not climb mountains. No smoking./ No photos./ Dont open the door,will you? _ .用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1Keep(keep) quiet in the library. 2Dont swim(swim) in the river，please. 3Please dont be(be) late for school next time. 4You should not eat too much meat(meat) 5They visited two big f

10、actories(factory) last month. 6There is(be) some bread on the table.You can have some. 7Would you like to buy some salt(salt)，Mrs.Smith? 8Both his uncle and his aunt are famous scientists(scientist) 9How much coffee(coffee) is there in the cup? 10How many watermelons(watermelon) did you buy yesterda

11、y? .按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 11You must listen to the teacher carefully.(改为祈使句)Listen to the teacher carefully，please. 12You cant pour the water into the pot.(改为祈使句)Dont pour the water into the pot. 13I have two brothers.(对画线部分提问)How many brothers do you have? 14There is a_little honey in the fridge.(对画线部分提问

12、)How much honey is there in the fridge? 15There is a tomato in the box.(用 three 代替 a 改写句子)There are three tomatoes in the box. .单项选择。 (B)1._ sugar do you want?Two spoons，please. AHow many BHow much CHow long DHow often (D)2._ sheep are there on the farm?About two hundred. AWhere BWhich CHow much DHo

13、w many (A)3._ is the machine? Its 3，500 yuan. AHow much BHow soon CHow many DHow far .对画线部分提问。 4We need three cups of yogurt.How_many_cups_of_yogurt_do_you_need? 5Jane usually eats two eggs for breakfast.How_many_eggs_does_Jane_usually_eat_for_breakfast? 6He found two_pieces_of useful information on

14、 the Internet. How_much_useful_information_did_he_find_on_the_Internet? .单项选择。 (A)1.Please _ the TV.Its time for CCTV news.A turn on B turn off C turn up D turn down (D)2.Becky is doing her homework.Could you please _ the radio a little，Amy?Sure. Aturn on Bturn off Cturn up Dturn down (C)3.I cant he

15、ar what it is saying on TV.Would you please _？ Aturn it down Bturn it on Cturn it up Dturn it off (B)4.Dont _ the light.I am reading a magazine.A turn on B turn off C turn up D turn down (A)1.Sally worked very hard._，she won the first place. AFinally BEasily CQuickly DAt the end (C)2.After trying ma

16、ny times，we got success _.Aat once Bat first Cat last Dat least (D)1.Peter _ the small box _ books.Then he took it away. Ahelped；with Bput；intoCcovered；with Dfilled；with (B)2.Can you _ the glass with milk for me?No problem. Afull Bfill Cfilled Dfulled (A)3.The bus is _ of people.I cant get on it.Afull Bfill Clot Dafraid