人教版新目标八年级上学期英语期末质量检测模拟试题带答案.doc

1、 - 1 - 八年级英语试卷八年级英语试卷 Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.脑中有知识，胜过手中有金钱。 一一听力（共听力（共 20 分）分） I. 情景反应情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5 分）分） ( )1.A. Its meaningless. B. I like watching them. C. They are mine. ( ) 2. A. Thats OK. B. Youre welcome. C. I think so. ( ) 3. A.In

2、the morning B. For two hours C. Twice a day ( ) 4. A. In China. B. A teacher. C. By working hard. ( ) 5.A. Three bananas B. Cut the bananas. C. Put them in a bowl. II. 对话问答对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5 分）分） 听第一段对话，作答听第一段对话，作答 6-7 小题。小题。 （ ) 6. Where is Toneys friend from? A. Ameri

3、ca. B. Africa . C. Australia . ( ) 7. What does Tony talk about with his friend? A.Ways of learning English. B. Ways of learning Chinese. C. The most popular games 听第二段对话，作答听第二段对话，作答 8-10 小题小题 ( ) 8. Who is the guest? A. Tim. B. Lisa. C. Wendy. ( ) 9. How long does Lisa usually walk every day? A. Le

4、ss than two hours. B. About an hour. C. At least half an hour. ( ) 10. How many dishes are there? A. 8. B. 10. C. 18. III. 图片理解图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一 幅图片与描述内容无关）（幅图片与描述内容无关）（5 分）分） A B C - 2 - D E F 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. IV. 短短文理解文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（根

5、据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5 分）分） ( ) 16. Jim wants to be a lawyer because _ Ahe likes talking very much Bhe loves to have a lot of money Chis father is a lawyer ( ) 17.Bob likes _，so he wants to be a movie star. Ahelping others Bdriving police cars Cwatching movies ( ) 18.In my dream，I _. Awas forty years

6、old B. became very old C. became an English teacher ( ) 19.In the dream，_ was a doctor. AI BLi Ming CMary ( ) 20.What do you think of the dream? AA sad one. BA boring one. CA wonderful one. 二基础知识（共二基础知识（共 15 分）分） V. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（5 分）分） 21. If he _ (study) hard, he will pass the ex

7、am. 22. You should sleep enough hours _ (keep) healthy. 23. There will be _ (little) pollution in 10 years. 24. Im looking forward to _ (see) you soon. 25. Peter likes China very much and he teaches _ (he) Chinese. VI. 单项选择单项选择 从每小题所给的三从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10 分）分） ( ) 26. Would you

8、like to have _ apples?No，thank you. Im full. Aother two Banother two Cmore two ( ) 27. They didnt go to bed _ they finished the work. Awhen Bwhile Cuntil ( ) 28. How are you going to be an artist? Im going to _ this year. Aget good grades Bstudy computer science Ctake art lessons ( ) 29. He has a lo

9、t of _ and he is _ about his English and math. Aworries，worry Bworried，worry Cworries，worried ( ) 30. You will be late for school _ you dont get up early. Abut Bif Cand ( ) 31. If there are _people driving, there will be _air pollution. Yes, the air will be fresher and cleaner. A. less; less B. less

10、; fewer C. fewer; less ( ) 32. This shirt is_ cheaper than that one. - 3 - A. very B. much C. really ( ) 33. She was _ angry _ say a word. Aso；as Bso；that Ctoo；to ( ) 34. Nothing in the world is _ if you put your heart into it. Aimpossible Bimportant Cinteresting ( ) 35. Robots want to _ think as a

11、person. Acan Bbe able to Cis able to 三交际运用（共三交际运用（共 1515 分）分） VII. 完成对话完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有两项是多余的）（从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有两项是多余的）（5 分）分） A. Where did you go? B. What did you do there? C. Why did you go there? D. How did you go there? E. Lets go to the beach. F. Did you have a good time there? G. What do y

12、ou think of the people in Beijing? A: Hello, Jim! Long time no see. Your summer vacation is over. _36_ B: I went to Beijing with my brother. A: Really? That sounds great._37_ B: We took the train there though it was difficult to buy the tickets. A: _38_ B: We climbed the Great Wall and visited the S

13、ummer Palace. They are very educ ational places for us. A: Its a pity for me not to go there. _39_ B: Yes, we had great fun there. A: _40_ B: They were very friendly to us. We made two friends in Beijing. A: I will go to Beijing next summer vacation. 36._ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _ VIII补全对话补全对话 根据对话内容，

14、根据对话内容， 填写适当的话语，填写适当的话语， 使对话完整使对话完整 、准确、准确.(词数不限词数不限 10 分）分） A: Hi, Tim. Its Saturday tomorrow.41._? B: Im going to watch a football match. Its between Korea and China. A: Thats great. 42_? B:At three oclock in the afternoon .I have two tickets .43._? A: Id like to , but I cant. Were going to have a

15、 basketball match tomorrow afternoon. B: I see. 44._? - 4 - A: A team from No.45 Middle School. B: 45._? A: At the Childrens Palace. B: I think that is going to be fun. Wish your team good luck. A: Thank you. 四阅读（共四阅读（共 35 分）分） . 短文填空短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。(有两个选项是多余的）（有两个选项是多余的）（10 分）分

16、） A. Serious B. hundreds C. brought D. Little E. from F. if G. taste H. ways I polluting J. easily K. better L. hear The world is becoming smaller by using modern traffic, TV, telephone and so on. So life today is easier than it was_46_ of years ago, but it has also_47_ new problems. On of the bigge

17、st is pollution. Pollution comes in many _48_. We see it , drink it and even _49_ it. The more people, the more pollution. Years ago, the pollution was not so _50_ because there were not so many people. Man is now slowly _51_ the whole world. Air pollution is still the most serious. Its bad to all l

18、iving things in the world. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more _52_. The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure _53_ there are fewer people driving, there will be le

19、ss air pollution. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people _54_ burning coal in houses and factories in the city. So the less pollution there is , the_55_ life people will have. 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 X. 阅读理解（阅读理解（25 分）分） (A) Simon hardly listened to his teachers o

20、r worked hard in class. For him，talking was so much better. He never stopped talking. He wanted to be heard. “If you listen carefully， youll learn something.”Mrs. Jacobs told him many times，but it didnt work. Last Sunday， Simon had a sore throat(喉咙痛喉咙痛) and he lost his voice the next morning.“Can I

21、stay home？”he tried to ask， but words didnt come out. His mother thought he could go to school. He felt upset. When he got to school，he didnt say anything to his friends or teachers. Everyone started talking at once. They were excited，worried and surprised. Mrs. Jacobs seemed happy. Simon was bored

22、because he couldnt talk. But it wasnt so bad. He could do his homework. The next day，even though his voice - 5 - was coming back，he stayed quiet again. He listened and put up his hand to speak. What a great difference! 根据以上内容，选择最根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。（佳答案。（5 分）分） ( )56. Simon _ before last Sunday. Awas hard

23、working Bwas shy Ckept silent Dliked talking ( )57. Mrs. Jacobs once told Simon to _ many times. Aleave school Blisten to her Cget to school early Dtalk loudly ( )58. What happened to Simon on Monday? AHe lost his dog. BHe had the flu. CHe had a fight with his friend. DHe lost his voice. ( )59. Simo

24、n felt _ when he got to school. Aexcited Bworried Cbored Dsurprised ( )60. According to the passage，Simon finally learned to _. Alisten to his teachers Blisten to his friends Cdo his housework alone Dtalk with his classmates (B) Why do people grow green plants on the houses or tall buildings? Cities

25、 call it concrete jungles(水泥丛林）水泥丛林）or green roofs. In many peoples minds, cities dont have enough green. Green roofs are great to look at and great for the environment. They also give people fresh food and help people make more money. Now roof gardens are becoming popular in New York City. Some peo

26、ple plant fruit and vegetables on the roof, like tomatoes, eggplants, green peppers and watermelons. “I water my vegetables every morning and sell them in the afternoon, so they are very fresh,” said Zaba, a shopkeeper in New York. In fact, he started planting fruit and vegetables on the roof 15 yea

27、s ago. Half the food in his shop comes from his roof garden. Some people even keep bees on their roofs. Kurt has 250 boxes of bees. He says the little bees are good for cities. They can not only pollinate plants, but also clean the citys air. Of course, they can give people honey, too. 根据短文内容，判根据短文内

28、容，判断下列句子正断下列句子正(T)误误(F) 5 分分 ( ) 61. Green roofs are bad for the city environment. ( ) 62.People in New York City like roof garden very much. ( ) 63.Green roofs give people fresh food and help people make more money. ( ) 64.A shopkeeper named Zaba lives in New York. ( ) 65. In New York, some people

29、even keep bees in their house. （C） 阅读材料，然后根据有关内容完成下面的表格。（阅读材料，然后根据有关内容完成下面的表格。（5 分）分） - 6 - In order to study the middle school students views on life, some people surveyed 7,304 students in 156 middle schools in China, Japan, Korea and the United States. Here are the results: Result One The survey

30、showed that more than half of the students in China, Japan and Korea cared about their appearance(外貌外貌), while only 33.4 percent of American students did so. The survey also found that most Chinese and American students were happy. But in Japan and Korea, not so many students were happy. Result Two

31、The survey showed that 73.7 percent of Chinese students paid attention to social problems. Fewer students in the other three countries did so. Result Three The survey also showed that more Chinese students had active views on life and worked hard to succeed than those in the other three countries. K

32、orean students were the most independent(独立的独立的). Most of them wanted to make their own decisions about life. Only 72.4 percent of students in China thought so. And it was the lowest in the four countries. 根据短文内容，完成下列表格中所缺的信息。根据短文内容，完成下列表格中所缺的信息。5 分分 A Survey Report Purpose of the survey High school

33、 students66._ People surveyed 67._ students from _ middle schools Results Most America students were 68._and they didnt care about their _. Most Chinese students were interested in 69._. Chinese students had 70. _ attitudes(态度）态度） towards life but werent _ enough. (D) 阅读短文从下面的方框内选择五个适当的句子，还原到短文中。有两项

34、是多余的。阅读短文从下面的方框内选择五个适当的句子，还原到短文中。有两项是多余的。(5 分）分） A. But suddenly, he had an idea. B. I only gave the driver thirteen dollars. C. What a long way it is to the hotel? D. When the taxi driver heard this, he didnt feel happy any more. E. You are lucky to have a free drive. F. So he drove near and quickl

35、y opened the door of the car. G. You should pay me fifteen dollars. It was a dark and cold night. The taxi driver didnt have even one passenger(乘客乘客) all day. When he went by the railway station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. (71)_ “Where do you want to go, sir?” - 7 - “T

36、o Star Hotel.” The young man answered (72) _ He knew the young man could give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the railway station. (73)_ He took the passenger through many streets of the big city. After a long time, the car arrived at the hotel at last. “(74) _” the driver

37、said to the young man. “What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think Im a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the railway station to this same hotel. (75) _ I know how much I have to pay for the trip. I wont pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other taxi driver last week.” 71._ 72._ 73 _ 74 _ 75.

38、 _ (E） The kiwi lives only in New Zealand . It is a very strange bird because it can not fly. The kiwi is like a little chicken. It has no wings. It only has some short hair on its body. Its mouth is very long. A kiwi likes a lot of trees around it. It sleeps during the day because the sun is bad fo

39、r its eyes. It can smell things with its nose. It is the only bird in the world that can smell things. The kiwis eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People never see them. People cant kill kiwis. There is a picture of kiwi on New Zealand money. People from New Zealand a

40、re sometimes called kiwis. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。（根据短文内容回答下列问题。（5 分）分） 76. Can the kiwi fly? _ 77. What does a kiwi like? _ 78. When does a kiwi sleep? _ 79. What are the eggs of kiwis like? _ 80. Why is there a picture of kiwi on New Zealand money? _ 五书面表达（共五书面表达（共 15 分）分） XI. (A) 在中国农历新年的一天， 饺子是大多数中国家庭的传统食

41、物。 首先把面和水混合。在中国农历新年的一天， 饺子是大多数中国家庭的传统食物。 首先把面和水混合。 然后切碎你喜欢的肉和菜并且加入盐和油。在准备好后，把一勺馅放入饺子皮中心，但不然后切碎你喜欢的肉和菜并且加入盐和油。在准备好后，把一勺馅放入饺子皮中心，但不 能全覆盖住，饺子最好的形状是船形。煮熟后就可以与家人享用了。词数不限能全覆盖住，饺子最好的形状是船形。煮熟后就可以与家人享用了。词数不限 5 分分 Dumpling is a traditional Chinese food. On the lunar New Year s Day, Most families make a lot of

42、 delicious dumplings. To make them, follow this easy process.First,81. _ the flour ( 面面 粉 ）粉 ）with water.Then, 82._ the meat and vegetables you like and 83._ some salt ,oil to it. When it is ready, we can start making dumplings.First put a spoon of - 8 - B) 寒假就要到了，安全意识要放在首位，请就下面信息提示写一则文章。寒假就要到了，安全意识

43、要放在首位，请就下面信息提示写一则文章。10 分分 注意：（注意：（1）内容必须包括所给的全部要点，要适当发挥；（）内容必须包括所给的全部要点，要适当发挥；（2） 表达清楚，语句通顺，表达清楚，语句通顺， 意思连贯，书写规范（意思连贯，书写规范（3） 词数词数 80 左右，文章开头已给，左右，文章开头已给， 不计入词数。不计入词数。 参考词汇：参考词汇：be careful, on line, danger, call, for, go bad As teenagers, we should always deep safety in mind. But how can we deep safe? Here are some of my suggestions. 听力原文及答案 I I. .情景反应情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（