译林版（2024新版）七年级上册英语期中复习语法知识考点清单.docx

1、译林版（2024新版）七年级上册英语期中复习语法知识考点清单7A U3 重难点复习1. go to the gym 去体育馆 2. classroom building 教学楼 build a house 建造一个房子3. football field 足球场 sports field 体育场 sports meeting 运动会4. see/watch/notice/hear sb doing sth.( 动作正在发生) do sth（经常做某事）5. It is+形容词+（for sb）to do sth6. dining room 餐厅 dining hall 餐厅, 食堂7. in t

2、he lab在实验室8. at a time 一次 on time 按时 in time 及时9. modern buildings 现代化建筑10. “也” too 肯定句/疑问句, 句尾 = as well also 肯定句/疑问句，句中 either 否定句, 句尾11. clean and bright 干净又明亮12. everyone 作主语，谓语用 单数。(后面 能加f)13. It is a perfect place for sb to do 对某人来说做某事的绝佳场所。14. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧15. enjoy spending ti

3、me here 喜欢在这里度过时光16. spend : 人 spend 钱/时间 on sth人 spend 钱/时间 (in) doing sth It takes sb some time to do sth; 人 pay 钱 for物物 cost sb some money17. chat with sb about sth 和某人就某事闲聊18. be excited about sth. 对某事感到兴奋 exciting news 令人兴奋的消息19. happen 突然发生, 偶然发生 (不可预料) take place 计划发生 (可以预料)20. a piece of new

4、s一则消息 ; 在报纸上 in the newspaper；读一份报纸 read a newspaper 21. like 介词, 像 be like 像, look like 看起来像 sound like 听起来像动词, 喜欢 Linda, like her father, likes swimming. (主谓一致)22. more than 超过 = over 23. the first language第一语言, 母语24. trust sb = believe in sb 信任某人; believe sb 相信某人说的话25. really interesting 十分有趣，真得有

5、趣26. as soon as possible = as soon as one can尽可能快的27. how soon 还要多久 (回答用：in+一段时间 在之后)28. teach sb/ 宾格+学科 teach us English 教我们英语 teach sb to do sth教某人做某事29. football team 足球队 the form teacher of Class 1, Grade t七年级一班的班主任31. 具体数字+单数 二千 two thousand 复数+ of 成千上万的 thousands of32. in fact 事实上 33. a big ev

6、ent 一件大事34. quite good 相当好的 quite well 相当好地 35. something special 特殊的东西 specially adv. 专门地, 特别地36. 借来 borrow, 借出 lend , 一段时间用 keep borrow borrow sth from sblend lend sb sth= lena th to sbkeep keep sth for + 一段时间37. a big library with many floors 一个有很多层的大图书馆38. get together聚集，聚会 注意 together with 用法和

7、with 一样, 遵循 就远 原则 The teacher together with the students is ( be) on the playground. a very beautiful girl39. care about 关心care for = look after = take care of 照顾40. 你认为怎么样？ what do you think of ? How do you like? How do you find?7A U4 重难点复习1. the key to doing sth 做某事的关键2. 过着幸福的生活 live a happy life

8、3. do after- school activities做课后活动 outdoor activities 户外活动4. help with housework帮助做家务; 我有很多作业要做。 I have much homework to do5. 做早操 do morning exercises;做眼操 do eye exercises; 做数学练习 do math exercises 6. usually 通常 usual adj. 寻常的 unusual adj. 不同寻常的 as usual 像往常一样 7. a little+不可数名词 (表肯定意 ) a few+可数名词复数(

9、肯定) She can speak a little Chinese 她会说一点中文。 little+不可数名词 (表否定意义, few+可数名文数(否定) There is little juice. Could you buy some?8. enjoy oneself 玩的开心= have run = have a good time 9. the/形物代/名词所有格 +序数词; 我第一学期 my first term10. start doing sth = start to do sth 开始做某事11. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式12. amazing 令人

10、惊叹的(物) ; amazed 感到惊奇的 (人) ;对惊奇 be amazed at13. a biology teacher生物老师14. study many living things学习许多活物15. learn about nature 了解大自然16. practise doing sth训练做某事;17. in the field of 在.方面, 在.领域18. go on a trip 旅行 go on a field trip 去野外考察19. leave sp.离开某地 ; leave for sp. 动身去某地 ; leave sth sp. 把某物落在某地 20.

11、pick some orange 摘一些橘子 pick up 捡起, 接某人, 学会21. would 想 (表示愿意、喜欢、不愿意等) Would you please do ? 否定形式 would you please not do sth Would like to do 表征求意见、希望得到肯定回答 Would you like some? 22. of course= certainly= sure 23. seldom (表否定意义) ,另一表否定的频率副词 hardly 24. 收到某人的来信 hear from=get a letter from sb.; hear of/a

12、bout 听说 25. be famous for 因而 出名; be famous as 作为而出名; be famous to 为所熟知 26. 三个到达 = arrive in+大地方/at+小地点=get to sp. = reach sp. 无宾语时, 只能用 arrive 27. cant wait to do迫不及待做某事; cant stop doing sth情不自禁做某事28. dont have much time to play tennis 没有许多时间去打网球29. wish 作可数名词，意为“希望，愿望”。 best wishes 祝福你 30. 跳舞半小 dan

13、ce for half an hour 31. learn how to grow apples学习如何种植,32. 返回 get back to= return 33. Chinese website 中文网站34. video复数 videos ; 带一些苹果回家 take some apples home35. get close to nature 亲近大自然； work closely with密切合; close ( adj.) 亲密的 close friends 亲密的朋友 36. 尽某人最大努力做某事try/ do ones best to do sth让更好 make. be

14、tter37. had better do sth 最好做某事; it is better to do sth 做某事是比较好的38. be tired of 厌倦39. 一直做某事 keep doing sth ;保持某种状态 keep sth adj. 40. empty the box 清空箱子41. work in groups 小组合作42. Its ones turn to do sth轮到某人做某事, take turns to do sth 轮流做某事 【不及物动词易错题】真题实战( ) 1.I think Kunming is a good place .A.going B.

15、goes C.to go to D.go to( )2.-What kind of house do you ? -A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live in; has C.live; with D.live; has( )3.Which floor do you live the building in the town center?A.in; in B.on; on C.in; on D.on; in【borrow/lend/keep】borrow: lend: keep: 真题实战( ) 1.-How long can I this

16、book,Madam?-For a month,but you mustnt it to others.A.keep;borrow B.lend;keep C.keep;lend D.borrow;lend( )2.-Sally,could you me your camera?-Sorry,Jack.Mine is broken. You can Amys.A.keep;borrow B.borrow;lend C.lend;borrow D.lend;keep( )3.-Must I return the book this week?-No, you . You can it for 2

17、0 days.A.mustnt; keep B.neednt; borrow C.dont have to; keep D.mustnt; lend【exercise】词性 1 锻炼很多=词性 2 可数/不可数口诀 真题实战( ) 1.-I think doing is good for us middle school students.-Yes, youre right.A.eye exercise B.eyes exercise C.eye exercises D.eyes exercises( )2.Its 10:00 a.m. now, boys and girls. Its tim

18、e for us morning .A.doing; exercise B.to do; exercise C.to do; exercises D.doing; exercises( )3.Tom usually does morning every day. can help him keep healthy.A.exercises; Exercise B.exercise; Exercise C.exercise; Exercises D.exercises;Exercises【主谓一致】each of.作主语时， ； we/they/the students each 作主语时， 。

19、one of 作主语时， ； Here/There be 句型遵循 。 family 作主语时， ； The Greens/Blacks 作主语时， 。 真题实战1.Sandy,together with her partents, often (come) to China for a holiday.2.Here (be) some good sports news for you, boys and girls.3.Each of us (want) a toy for Christmas now.4.One of my friends often (dress) up as the M

20、onkey King at Halloween.5.This pair of shoes you bought for me yesterday (not fit) me well.6. (be) 8000 yuan enough for an iphone?7.Two thousand dollars _ (be) enough for a trip to America last year.8.Now the students each (have) an English-Chinese dictionary.【How 系列特殊疑问词】How many times：含义 ; How oft

21、en：含义 ; How long：含义 ; How far：含义 ; How soon：含义 ; 真题实战( ) 1.-Shirley, you play badminton so well. do you play it?-Every Tuesday and Sunday.A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How often( )2.- is it from your home to the supermarket?-About 15 minutes walk.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often( )3.-

22、 do children take art lessons a week?-Three or four times.A.How long B.How many times C.How soon D.How often( )4.- will you stay in Qingyang?-For two weeks.A.How much B.How soon C.How long D.How often5.We like this new school a lot.(对划线部分提问) you like this new school?【冠词】26 个字母前 ，用a的 用an的 真题实战( ) 1.-

23、Do you have dinner with your family on Thanksgiving Day? -Yes, we usually have big dinner.A./; a B.a; a C./; / D./; /( )2.-What do you think of the boy?-He is a smart student today and useful man tomorrow.A. a B.an C.the D./( )3.Tommy is 8-year-old boy. He always has great time at school.A.a, a B.an

24、, / C.a, an D.an, a4.There is (a/ an) “r” and (a/ an) “I” in (a/ an/ the) word “rule” .【代词】 真题实战( ) 1. the work on time, she didnt sleep last night.A.To finish; much B.Finish; some C.Finishing; a lot D.Finished; any( )2.-Do you need milk to make a banana milk shake? -Yes, but only .A.little B.a few

25、C.a little D.little( )3.In some schools, quite students like English, but of them can speak English well.A.a few; few B.a few; little C.little; a few D.little; a little( )4.-Is interesting book on the table yours? I want to buy .-Yes, I order online.A.the; it; it B.the; one; it C.an; it ; one D.an;

26、one; one( )5.There is bread at home. Would you please go and buy for us?A.no,some B.not,some C.a little,some D.little, any( )6.Wed better wait more minutes. I think Jeff will come soon.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little( )7.Simon knows about English. What about you?A.a lot of B.a lots of C.a lot D.lo

27、ts of( )8.-Hello, I want to buy a magazine.-There is only left. Do you want to take ?A.one; one B.one;it C.it;it D.it;one【介词】一段北京之旅：a tour Beijing =a trip Beijing在读书俱乐部： the Reading Club在阳光中学： Sunshine Middle School在.岁时： the age of一张他的照片：a photo him给某人拍照：take a photo sb.通过 APP 学习英语：learn English the

28、 App制定一个周末的计划：make a plan the weekend问题的答案：the answer the question问题的关键：the key the problem门的钥匙：the key the door值班；值日： duty在会上： the meeting艺术作品：the works art一幢 12 层楼的建筑：a building twelve floors和.不同：be different .向某人学习.：learn sth. sb.穿黑色衣服的男孩：the boy black戴眼镜的男孩：the boy glasses=the boy glasses对某人友好：b

29、e kind/nice/friendly/good sb.对某人有好处：be good 擅长处理电脑：be good computers与学生相处好：be good students擅长做某事：be good doing sth.在某人空余时间： ones free time=_ sb is free在早餐/午餐/吃饭时间： breakfast/lunch/meals吃 当早饭：have . _ breakfast离开 A 地去 B 地：leave A B在 11 月 1 日的早上： the morning _ November 1= the morning _ November 1在通话：

30、the phone在学习上遇到问题：have problems study不加介词的情况：当时间前有 修饰时 ，不加任何介词。真题实战( ) 1.My new teachers are nice me at m new school.A.with B.for C.to D.about( )2.Millions ofpeople go home by train this time ofyear.A.at B.in C.on D./( )3.My grandma likes watching plays TV while my grandpa likes listening to news ra

31、dio.A.on; on B.on the; on the C.on the; on D.on; on the( )4.-What does your father often drink breakfast?-Black tea.And he likes reading newspapers breakfast.A.at; at B.at; for C.for; at D.about; for( )5.The poor girl died midnight a cold winter day.A.on; in B.in; on C.at, on D.at; in( )6.Lei Feng d

32、ied 1962 the age of22, but the spirit(精神) ofLei Feng will never be out of style.A.in; on B.in; at C.on; in D.on; at( )7.I met a famous singer a cold afternoon last year.A.on; in B.in; on C.in; / D.on; /( )8.My grandpa like to talk their friends the phone.A.with; in B./; on C.to; on D./; in( )9.-Which girl is your best friend? -The one a red dress.A.is wearing B.with C.wearing D.is in( ) 10.The girl glasses is our new classmate from Shanghai.A.wear; comes B.with; comes C.wears; / D.with; /( ) 11.There are two reading rooms compu