2024安徽中考英语二轮复习 微专题 名词填空（针对单词拼写）（课件）.pptx

1、 安徽考情概览安徽考情概览1 1 知识巧图解知识巧图解2 2 随堂检测随堂检测3 3安徽考情概览安徽考情概览 安徽近安徽近10年中考在单词拼写中对名词考查了年中考在单词拼写中对名词考查了19次，其中可次，其中可数名词考查了数名词考查了13次，考查角度包括：单数次，考查角度包括：单数(10年年8考考)、复数、复数(10年年4考考)和单复数均可；不可数名词考查了和单复数均可；不可数名词考查了6次。次。知识巧图解知识巧图解步骤一确定空处填名词步骤一确定空处填名词1.根据题干中所给的汉语提示词和首字母判断。例如根据题干中所给的汉语提示词和首字母判断。例如2021年年78题，汉语提示词为题，汉语提示词为

2、“英雄英雄”，考生可直接确定空处填名词，考生可直接确定空处填名词(10年年18考考)。2.根据语境判断。安徽中考会涉及对多词性词汇的考查，如根据语境判断。安徽中考会涉及对多词性词汇的考查，如2023年年95题题test(测试测试)，这类词仅通过汉语提示词无法判断填名词，这类词仅通过汉语提示词无法判断填名词还是动词，需要通过语境和句子结构进行判断。方法如下：还是动词，需要通过语境和句子结构进行判断。方法如下：(1)位于系动词后作表语，或位于冠词、形容词性物主代词、名词位于系动词后作表语，或位于冠词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格后以及一些固定搭配中所有格后以及一些固定搭配中(10年年15考考)。如

3、：。如：Red is the symbol of good luck in China.在中国，红色是好运的在中国，红色是好运的象征。象征。(2)位于动词或介词后作宾语位于动词或介词后作宾语(2023.92)。(3)位于形容词后位于形容词后(2023.95,2013.97)。如：。如：He usually goes to school by bike.他通常骑自行车去学校。他通常骑自行车去学校。Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.青少年太年青少年太年轻，无法自己做决定。轻，无法自己做决定。人教九人教九(全全)Unit 7 P5

4、2(4)位于句首，在句中作主语。如：位于句首，在句中作主语。如：Friends make life better.朋友让生活更美好。朋友让生活更美好。(2020河南语篇填空河南语篇填空)(5)位于限定词位于限定词this,these,that,those,many,some,any,a lot of,every等后。如：等后。如：We need to make many decisions in our life.我们一生中需要做出我们一生中需要做出很多决定。很多决定。(6)位于数词后位于数词后(2022.99)。如：。如：There are two stories about Xi Shi

5、and Wang Zhaojun.有关于西施有关于西施和王昭君的两个故事。和王昭君的两个故事。步骤二判断是可数名词还是不可数名词步骤二判断是可数名词还是不可数名词1.可数名词可数名词(1)可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，如：可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，如：desk，desks；(2)可数名词可以被基数词，不定冠词可数名词可以被基数词，不定冠词(a/an)，many等修饰，如：等修饰，如：three boys,an apple,many students。2.不可数名词不可数名词(1)不可数名词没有复数形式，如：不可数名词没有复数形式，如：tea,meat；(2)若要表示不可数名词的数量，可用量

6、词加不可数名词，如：若要表示不可数名词的数量，可用量词加不可数名词，如：a piece of paper,two cups of tea。步骤三判断用可数名词的单数还是复数，具体讲解如下：步骤三判断用可数名词的单数还是复数，具体讲解如下：1考向考向填单数填单数(10年年8考考)2考向考向填复数填复数(10年年4考考)随堂检测随堂检测Group 11.Betty,you should be confident in yourself.It is the first s_(步骤步骤)to success.2.Uncle Andy tried ten different j_(工作工作),and f

7、inally chose to be a lawyer.tepobs3.Its a s_(秘密秘密)between you and me.Dont let others know it.4.Thank you for giving me the useful a_(建议建议)to learn English.5.Doing outdoor activities can help students improve their abilities and s_(技能技能).ecretdvicekillsGroup 26.My mothers talent for cooking will not

8、only satisfy our sto-mach but also our s_(精神精神).7.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is unhealthy.Its bad for your e_(眼睛眼睛).8.Beijing Opera,an important part of Chinese culture,has a h_(历史历史)of nearly 200 years.yespiritistory9.What you learnt at school plays a very important part in shaping

9、 your behavior in s_(社会社会).10.If you feel hot in the office,you may take off your c_(外外套套).ocietyoatGroup 311.The bird can fly in the sky because it has two w_(翅膀翅膀).12.When we are in d_(危险危险),its very important to make a good decision.13.Its surprising that Judy was chosen to make a s_(讲演讲演)in fron

10、t of all students.ingsangerpeech 14.The n_(噪音噪音)made it impossible for me to sleep,so I got up and read a book.15.On Mothers Day,my mother was happy because I gave her a s_(围巾围巾)as a present.oisecarfGroup 416.They have been working for several h_(小时小时),so they need to take a break.17.He learned an i

11、mportant l_(教训教训)from his travel experience.18.Luckily,my classmates helped me find my w_(钱包钱包)this morning.oursessonallet19.Its said that a talent show will be held in the c_(中心中心)of our city.20.Keeping a d_(日记日记)in English helps us a lot in writing.enteriaryGroup 521.He was chosen as the student m

12、_(模范模范)this term in our school.22.The little boy is always helpful and sets a good e_(榜榜样样)for others.23.My grandmother got lots of g_(礼物礼物)on her 70th birthday.odelxampleifts24.Amy had f_(乐趣乐趣)staying with her family during every festival.25.Please show me the m_(菜单菜单).Id like to order now.unenuGro

13、up 626.Andy is going to watch an English m_(电影电影)with her friend this evening.27.Daisys cat cant walk well because there is something wrong with its one l_(腿腿).28.Im not allowed to go out at night.Its one of my family r_(规则规则).29.This i_(想法想法)is now widely accepted by young people.30.Its necessary f

14、or us to catch c_(机会机会)as soon as they come.ovieegulesdeahancesGroup 731.When you read,you cant just ask for s_(速度速度),but carefully understand the meaning.32.People started to get no patience after waiting at the g_(大大门门)for too long.33.As she spoke too fast,I couldnt catch every w_(词词).34.It will take about two m_(月月)if everything goes smoothly.35.Thanks to the kind woman,the little g_(女孩女孩)was saved successfully.peedateordonthsirl