辽宁省调兵山市第二高级中学2024-2025学年高三上学期期初考试英语试卷.docx
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1、辽宁省调兵山市第二高级中学2024-2025学年高三上学期期初考试英语试卷一、阅读理解“Use up all leftovers.” “Buy second-hand things instead of new ones”. “Learn DIY to fix things yourself.” “Invite friends over instead of going out.” “Grow your own food.” “Save rainwater for your garden.” Nowadays, more and more people take action to save
2、for life. Lets see what there people do in saving and how they enjoy doing so.“To save money in college, I decided to do the no new clothes challenge last year. This meant I didnt buy new for an entire year. It was little embarrassing to the same clothes to different parties and events, but it was w
3、orth it. After all, I saved all the money!”Eden from Mint Notion“I copied a whole textbook. I didnt feel like buying a new one, so instead, I borrowed one from a classmate and copied the entire thing using the copy machine. It may or may have taken a few hours but I saved $20. And for a college stud
4、ent who was broke, that was a lot!”Athena from Money Smart Latina“Cat liter(猫砂) is something that can set me back a couple hundred every day. However, by toilet-training my cat with a $20 toilet trainer, Im able to save on the costs and avoid the trouble to change it. Plus its always funny to see th
5、e cat on the toilet.”Dustyn from Dime Will Tell1Who gave up buying clothes to save money?AAthena.BEden.CDustyn.DSmart Latina.2How does Dustyn save for life?ABy walking his cat outside.BBy switching to cheap cat litter.CBy teaching his cat to use the toilet.DBy reducing the amount of cat litter.3What
6、 do the three people have in common?AThey learn DIY to fix things.BThey received higher education.CTheyre not in financial difficulties.DThey feel it worthwhile to save money.Saltwater crocodiles are the largest reptile in the world and can eat large prey(猎物). They hide at the edge of the water, wai
7、ting for prey. Then, without warning, they lunge. They grab their prey in their powerful jaws and drag it under water. Saltwater crocodiles dont often miss their target. One day, David George found himself in a swamp. It was the home of saltwater crocodiles. David knew they were there because he cou
8、ld see their tracks. David thought his only chance of survival was to climb a tree and tie himself to a branch. Two big saltwater crocodiles, however, waited under the tree. He would have to come down sometime!At night, David could see their red eyes and hear them bellowing. Days went by, David clim
9、bed higher in the tree and made a platform of sticks to lie on. He finished his two meat sandwiches. David could hear helicopters, but it was hard for anyone to see him. He hung toilet paper over the tree and waved his shirt like a flag. He tried to make a flash of light by holding a tin box towards
10、 the sun. After six days in the tree, David was seen at last and was winched away from the stalking crocodiles. David was one of the luckiest survivors. However, animals dont usually attack people for no reason. A very hungry animal might attack something that looks like food. Most animals are very
11、protective of their young. If anything comes close, they will attack to defend their family. Many animals attack to protect their territory. It is very important for people to know animals. People need to know why animals can be dangerous.4Which of the following best describes saltwater crocodiles a
12、ccording to the first paragraph?ASlow and cold-blooded.BQuick and poisonous.CHairy and ugly.DCruel and dangerous.5What does the underlined word “swamp mean?AA flat area higher than the ground.BLand that an animal thinks of as its own.CVery wet, flooded ground.DA long body part around the mouth.6What
13、 does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?AUnderstand animals.BProtect animals.CKeep yourself away from animals.DBe friendly to animals.7Which can be the best title for the text?AIn Saltwater Croc TerritoryBA Long WaitCSaltwater CrocodilesDA Lucky SurvivorThe number of weather-related d
14、isasters has increased by five times over the past 50 years, the latest report by the World Meteorological (气象) Organization (WMO) said on September. However, thanks to improved early warning systems and disaster management, the number of death from these hazards (危险) has been almost three times les
15、s. According to the WMO, from 1970 to 2019, weather, climate and water hazards accounted for 50 percent of all disasters. Among the top 10 hazards that led to the largest loss of human life during this period were droughts, storms, floods and extreme temperatures. However, deaths fell from over 50,
16、000 in the 1970s to less than 20, 000 in the 2010s. “Weather, climate and water extremes are increasing and will become more frequent and severe in many parts of the world as a result of climate change,” says WMO Secretary-General Petteri Taalas. “That means more heat waves, drought and forest fires
17、 such as those we have observed recently in Europe and North America. We have more water vapor in the atmosphere, which is worsening extreme rainfall and deadly flooding. The warming of the oceans has affected the frequency and area of existence of the most intense tropical storms.”“Economic losses
18、are increasing as exposure increases. But behind the statistics lies a message of hope. Improved multi-hazard early warning systems have led to a significant reduction in deaths. Quite simply, we are better than ever before at saving lives,” Taalas said.8What do we know from the first paragraph?ADis
19、asters connected with weather have gone up.BThe number of weather-related disasters has decreased.CThe number of deaths from hazards has been increasing.DEarly warning systems have made disasters decline much.9What will happen according to Petteri Taalas?AThere will be more extreme weather.BExtreme
20、rainfall will no longer exist.CWater vapor in the atmosphere will go down.DHumans will defeat extreme weather in the end.10What is hopeful behind the bad news?AImproved warning systems will save economic losses.BEconomic losses are going down as exposure increases.CMore lives will be saved thanks to
21、 early warning systems.DImproved early warning systems will control extreme weather11Where may the text be taken from?AA novel.BA brochure.CA magazine.DA guideline.It is not easy to excite New Yorkers or keep them going easy on things around. This is one reason why actors and other famous people mov
22、e to the city. They can live quieter lives and escape the paparazzi photographers who would follow them in Hollywood.But New York has a new media star. And this star is not living so quietly. The star is a colorful Mandarin duck. The bird first appeared this month in a small body of water in Manhatt
23、ans Central Park. Large crowds have gathered to see the duck. Reporters have been following its every move. The media attention on the duck has earned the name “quackarazzi” a word combination of paparazzi and the sound a duck makes!The duck has chosen to live in a costly part of New York - just off
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