牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit6词组语法复习提纲.doc

1、牛津译林版八年级英语上册 8A Unit 6 词组、句型及语法复习提纲 一、词组或短语 序号 Chinese English 1 去观鸟去观鸟 go birdwatching 2 在市场在市场 at the market 3 在入口处在入口处 at the entrance 4 一个自然保护区 a nature reserve 5 在中国东北在中国东北 in north-east China = in the northeast of China 6 世界上最重要的湿地之一世界上最重要的湿地之一 one of the worlds most important wetlands = one o

2、f the most important wetlands in the world 7 一年到头；终年一年到头；终年 all (the) year round = the whole year 8 提供某物给某人提供某物给某人 provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 9 一个生活区 a living area 10 为某人为某人/某物让出空间某物让出空间 make space/room for sb./sth. 11 去那儿作短暂的逗留去那儿作短暂的逗留 go there for a short stay = stay there for a

3、 short time 12 数鸟数鸟 do a bird count 13 一年一次 once a year 14 研究不同种类的鸟研究不同种类的鸟 study the different kinds of birds 15 它们在数量上的变化它们在数量上的变化 the changes in their numbers 16 湿地的重要性湿地的重要性 the importance of wetlands 17 濒临灭绝的 （处于危险状态的）濒临灭绝的 （处于危险状态的） in a dangerous state = endangered 18 一个受到保护的地区一个受到保护的地区/地方地方

4、a protected area 19 走很长的路走很长的路 walk a long way 20 采取措施做某事采取措施做某事 take actions to do sth. 21 让某人做某事（使役动词用法） make sb. do sth. 22 返回 come/go back = return 回到学校 come/go back to school = return to school 23 许多（后接复数名词）许多（后接复数名词） a (large) number of = many 的数目（单数）的数目（单数） the number of 24 一个申请表 an applicati

5、on form 25 以以方式向某人打招呼方式向某人打招呼 greet sb. with h 26 把某物忘把某物忘/留在某地留在某地 leave sth. sw. 把垃圾留在那儿把垃圾留在那儿 leave litter there 27 乱扔垃圾 drop litter carelessly 28 有有.的面积的面积 have an area of . 29 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事 prevent/stop sb. (from) doing sth. =keep sb. from doing sth. 30 记笔记 take notes 31 加入观鸟俱乐部的申请 applicatio

6、n to join the Birdwatching Club 32 成为成为的一个成员的一个成员/加入加入 become a member of = join 33 对做某事感兴趣对做某事感兴趣 be interested in doing sth. 34 迫不及待地做某事迫不及待地做某事 cant wait to do sth. = cant wait for sth. 35 来参加俱乐部活动 come to club activities 36 尖尖的翅膀 pointed wings 37 在观看（鸟）期间 during the watch 38 例如 for example = e.g

7、. 39 有空 be free 40 兴趣和爱好 interests and hobbies 41 防止洪水（防洪） prevent flood 二、二、重点句子及句型： 1. I am going birdwatching at the market. 2. Which bird do you like best? 3. The area is a great place for wildlife because it provides food and shelter for them. 4. It is one of the worlds most important wetlands.

8、 5. More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough space. 6. Some people want to change the wetlands to make space for farms and buildings. 7.This means there will be less and less space for the wildlife. 8. He told us not to make any noise and not to run. 9. Swallow flies to nort

9、hern countries in summer. 10. Many birds live in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round and some go there for a short stay. 11. Zhalong is one of nature reserves for these endangered birds. 12. This year members of our Birdwatching Club are studying the different kinds of birds in Zhanlong and the ch

10、anges in their numbers. 13.We do a bird count once a year. 14.We hope this information will help them understand and make them take actions to protect wildlife. 15. Studying Zhalong helps us learn about protecting wildlife. 16. She speaks fluent French. = She speaks French fluently. 17.We talked lou

11、dly until Mr Wu told us to be quiet. 18.It has an area of more than 210,000 hectares. = It is over 210,000 hectares in area. 19.Zhalong is the home of a lot of plants and animals, including different kinds of birds. 20.Providing food and shelter for endangered birds is not the only reason for us to

12、protect wetlands. 21.I think it is important for me to do something to protect birds. 22. You can call me on 010-5558 6390 or e-mail me at . 23. They simply cant wait for the party next week. 三、语法：(详见课本上笔记) 1、形容词的否定构成 （加前缀 dis, un, im, in, ir 等） 2、用一般现在时表将来的动作（按时间表或计划进行的动作或事情，一般不容易发生改变。 如飞机起飞时间，公共汽车出发时间，电影开始时间，毕业时间等） 3、用现在进行时表将来的动作。 （一般是表示位移的动词可以用现在进行时表将来。 如：come, go, leave, drive, fly, start, arrive,move, stay, get, take, bring, have吃等等）