Unit 10You’re supposed toshake hands 第2课时(A 3a-4c)课件人教新目标版九年级英语全册.pptx

1、Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.R九年级全一册九年级全一册Section A 3a-4crelaxedvaluecapitalnoonmadadj.放松的；自在的放松的；自在的v.重视；珍视重视；珍视 n.价值价值n.首都；国都首都；国都n.正午；中午正午；中午adj.很生气；疯的很生气；疯的passportchalkblackboardnortherncoastn.护照护照n.粉笔粉笔n.黑板黑板adj.北方的；北部的北方的；北部的n.海岸；海滨海岸；海滨seasonknockeasternworthmannern.季；季节季；季节v.敲；击敲；击

2、n.敲击声；敲击敲击声；敲击adj.东方的；东部的东方的；东部的adj.值得；有值得；有价值（的）价值（的）n.方式；方法方式；方法(pl.)礼貌；礼仪礼貌；礼仪drop byafter allget madmake an effortclean offtake off顺便访问顺便访问毕竟；终归毕竟；终归大动肝火；气愤大动肝火；气愤作出努力作出努力把把擦掉擦掉脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞 相邻的两个颜色相同的单词可以消掉，学相邻的两个颜色相同的单词可以消掉，学生读单词，老师点击。生读单词，老师点击。注意一定要看好再点，否则无法返回。当注意一定要看好再点，否则无法返回

3、。当出现没有相邻的同色椭圆时，游戏失败。出现没有相邻的同色椭圆时，游戏失败。Lets go!easternchalkcleanoffrelaxedtake offblackboardpassportvalueworthnorthernmake an effortdrop bymannercoasteffortcapitalkissseasonget madafter allgreetknockmadnoonWhat are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?JapanChinaBrazilAre you su

4、pposed to be on time when you meet your friends in your country?Are you supposed to call your friends before you go to their house for dinner?Are you supposed to make plans to meet your friends?But people in other countries may have different opinions.Lets take two of them for an example.Where are t

5、hey from?Teresa LopezCali,ColombiaMarc LeBlancLausanne,SwitzerlandRead the passage and then get their ideas and customs about meeting friends.Read 3a quickly and answer the questions.1.Are they relaxed about time in Colombia?2.Whats the attitude towards time in Switzerland?Task 1Where Im from,were p

6、retty relaxed about time.We dont like to rush around,so we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes.If you tell a friend youre going to their house for dinner,its OK if you arrive a bit late.We like to enjoy our time slowly.We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyda

7、y lives.We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time.1顺便（或偶然）拜访顺便（或偶然）拜访We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends.When we see each other,its polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.We often just walk around the town center,seein

8、g as many of our friends as we can!In Switzerland,its very important to be on time.Were the capital of clocks and watches,after all!If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon,then youre expected to be there at noon.If youre even 15 minutes late,your friend may get mad.So I make an effort to b

9、e on time when I meet my friends.I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think its impolite to keep others waiting.2毕竟毕竟Also,we never visit a friends house without calling first.We almost always make plans to see friends.We usually plan to do something interesting,or go somew

10、here together.()1.In Colombia,its OK if you arrive a bit late for a dinner.()2.People in Colombia usually make plans to meet their friends.()3.In Switzerland,people are pretty relaxed about time.()4.In Switzerland,people never visit a friends house without calling first.Read 3a again and decide whet

11、her the statements are true(T)or false(F).TFFTTask 2dont usually makeColombiaRead the passage again and complete the chart.3b3bIdeas and customs aboutColombiaSwitzerlandbeing on timeWere pretty relaxed about time.Its very important to be on time.Task 3Ideas and customs aboutColombiaSwitzerlandvisiti

12、ng a friends house making plans with friendsWe often just drop by our friends homes if we have time.We never visit a friends house without calling first.We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends.We almost always make plans to see friends.Fill in the blanks to finish the summary of the t

13、ext and then try to retell it.In Colombia,people are pretty 1._ time.They dont like to 2._.They often just 3._ their friends homes.They dont usually have to 4._to meet their friends.Often they just walk around the town center,seeing 5._ many of their friends 6._ they can.Task 4relaxed aboutrush arou

14、nddrop bymake plansasasIn Switzerland,its very important to 7._.Its the capital of clocks and watches,8._.They never visit a friends house without 9._ _.They usually make plans to see friends.They usually 10._ something interesting,or go somewhere together.be on timeafter allcallingplan to dofirstRo

15、le-play a conversation.Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc.Teresa is late and Marc is mad.3c3cHi,Marc.Sorry Im a little late.Teresa,youre 10 minutes late!Its just 10 minutes!Its no big deal!Well,in Switzerland,youre supposed to be on time.Its very important.We almost always make plans to see f

16、riends.We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends.1.Where Im from,were pretty relaxed about time.where作连词，引导作连词，引导地点状语从句地点状语从句，说明，说明主句行为发生的主句行为发生的地点地点。例：记住让孩子们待在你能看得见的地方。例：记住让孩子们待在你能看得见的地方。Remember to keep the kids where you can see them.relaxed“放松的；自在的放松的；自在的”，常作表语，常作表语，主语通常是人主语通常是人rela

17、xing“轻松的；令人放松的轻松的；令人放松的”，可作，可作 表语或定语，常用来修饰物表语或定语，常用来修饰物relaxed与与relaxing例：轻快的歌曲将使你感到放松。例：轻快的歌曲将使你感到放松。The relaxing songs will make you feel relaxed.(哈尔滨中考哈尔滨中考)I want to take part in after-class activities.So do I.I think these activities can make us feel _.A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed2.We dont like

18、 to rush around,so we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes.相同点不同点a bit（1）都可修饰形容词、都可修饰形容词、副词或动词；副词或动词；He is a little/a bit better today.（2）都可作主语或宾语。都可作主语或宾语。A little is enough.a bit必须加必须加of后才能接不可数后才能接不可数名词。名词。Please give me a bit of money.a littlea little后可直接接不可数名词。后可直接接不可数名词。There is a li

19、ttle juice in the bottle.3.We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.value作动词，作动词，“重视；珍视重视；珍视”，其后可接名词或，其后可接名词或代词作宾语，一般不用于进行时中。代词作宾语，一般不用于进行时中。例：我珍视和同学们之间的友谊。例：我珍视和同学们之间的友谊。I value the friendship with my classmates.我向来重视你的忠告。我向来重视你的忠告。I have always valued your advic

20、e.Lets do something for our dad.Good idea.We should always _ fathers love for us.A.explain B.support C.wonder D.value4.We often just drop by our friends homes.drop by“顺便（或偶然）拜访顺便（或偶然）拜访”，后面常，后面常接表示地点的名词。接表示地点的名词。我在青岛的时候顺便去拜访了下最好的朋友。我在青岛的时候顺便去拜访了下最好的朋友。I dropped by my best friends home during my stay

21、 in Qingdao.drop in也可表示也可表示“顺便拜访顺便拜访”，如果后接，如果后接人人时，用介词时，用介词 on。例：我只是顺便来和他聊聊天。例：我只是顺便来和他聊聊天。I just drop in on him for a chat.5.We often just walk around the town center,seeing as many of our friends as we can!as.as sb.can/could“尽可能地尽可能地”相当于相当于as.as possible例：我们应该尽可能地多照顾老人。例：我们应该尽可能地多照顾老人。We should ta

22、ke care of the elderly as much as we can.=We should take care of the elderly as much as possible.How many English words do you think I should know?As many as you _.Then you will find reading quite easy.A.will B.must C.can D.might6.Were the capital of clocks and watches,after all!the capital of“的首都的首

23、都/国都国都”，其中其中capital用作可数名词，用作可数名词，“首都首都;国都国都”。例：北京是中国的首都。例：北京是中国的首都。Beijing is the capital of China.after all“毕竟毕竟;终归终归”,可位于句首、句中或句末。可位于句首、句中或句末。例：毕竟她只是个孩子。例：毕竟她只是个孩子。After all,shes just a kid.不用担心考试。毕竟我们有足够的时间。不用担心考试。毕竟我们有足够的时间。Dont worry about the test.After all,we have enough time.(山西中考山西中考)Except

24、 for working hard,we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep._,health always comes first.A.For example B.After all C.So farWhat are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?Youre supposed to shake hands.Youre not supposed to kiss.When were you supposed to ar

25、rive?I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.Am I supposed to wear jeans?No,youre expected to wear a suit and tie.Grammar Focusbe supposed to 应该做；应该做；本应该做；被期望做本应该做；被期望做be supposed to的用法的用法be supposed to do sth 相当于相当于 should do sth 或者或者be expected to do sth.人称、时态和句人称、时态和句式体现在式体现在be的变化上，的变化上，to为不定式，后接动为不定式，后

26、接动词原形。词原形。句式：句式：1)肯定句：肯定句：be supposed to do sth.2)否定句：否定句：be not supposed to do sth.相当于：相当于：shouldnt do sth.be not allowed to do sth.意为：不应当做某事；不被允许做某事意为：不应当做某事；不被允许做某事3)疑问句：疑问句：be supposed to do sth 的疑问句是的疑问句是将将be动词的相应形式提到主语前动词的相应形式提到主语前。用法用法示例示例 当当be supposed to 的的主主语是人语是人时，意为时，意为“应应该该”。表示。表示劝告、义务、

27、劝告、义务、责任责任等。等。You are(not)supposed to bow when you meet someone for the first time.当当 be supposed to 的的主主语是物语是物时，意为时，意为“本应；本本应；本该该”。表示。表示“某事应该发生某事应该发生却没有发生却没有发生”。The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago.“be supposed to+have+及及物动词过去分词物动词过去分词”，表示表示“本本应该做而没做应该做而没做”，是虚拟语气，是虚拟语气的一种表达方式，含有责备、的一种表

28、达方式，含有责备、失望之意。失望之意。He is supposed to have arrived an hour ago.Is it impolite to keep others waiting?Yes,its very impolite to keep others waiting.Is it important to be on time?Yes,its important to be on time.Look at these sentences.Its very impolite to keep others waiting.Its important to be on time.

29、Its normal to cry when we feel sad.形式主语形式主语真正主语真正主语Its+adj.+to do sth.不定式做主语时，常用代词不定式做主语时，常用代词 it来代替不来代替不定式结构。定式结构。it为为形式主语形式主语，而，而不定式不定式作为作为真真正主语正主语被被后置后置。Practice 1.读书是有用的。读书是有用的。2.每天跑步是健康的。每天跑步是健康的。3.迟到是糟糕的。迟到是糟糕的。It is useful to read.It is healthy to run every day.It is bad to be late for school

30、.Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.4a4abe supposed tobe expected to be important to1.When you go abroad,it _ bring your passport.2.After class,students _ clean the chalk off the blackboard.is important to are supposed to/are expected to 3.If you visit the northern coast of Norway du

31、ring the winter season,it _ pack warm clothes.4.If there are people in the meeting room,you _ _knock before entering.5.In many eastern European countries,you _ _ take off your gloves before shaking hands.aresupposed to/are expected tois important to supposed to/are expected to areFill in the blanks

32、with the correct forms of the words in brackets.4b4b Each country has different rules about social situations.A traveler _ (not expect;know)all of these,but it is helpful _(learn)as many of these customs as possible.isnt/is not expected to know to learn One of the best ways to be accepted in a forei

33、gn country is to try _(understand)how people think.Learning what you _(suppose;do)and _(not suppose;do)in social situations may be difficult,but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.to understand are supposed to do not supposed to do Make a list of advice for someone com

34、ing to your country as an exchange student for the first time.Work with your group to give advice about:4c4cwhat to do for someones birthdayvisiting someones homegiving giftstime meeting people table manners relaxedvaluecapitalnoonmadpassportchalkblackboardnortherncoastseasonknockeasternworthmanner

35、drop byafter allget madmake an effortclean offtake offrelaxed adj.relax v.value n.valuable adj.northern adj.north n.在瑞士，守时是非常重要的。在瑞士，守时是非常重要的。In Switzerland,its very important to be on time.对男孩来说握手是礼貌的，而对于女孩来说，亲吻对男孩来说握手是礼貌的，而对于女孩来说，亲吻对方一侧的脸颊是礼貌的。对方一侧的脸颊是礼貌的。Its polite for boys to shake hands and for

36、 girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.如果你想了解另一种文化，再麻烦也是值得的。如果你想了解另一种文化，再麻烦也是值得的。It is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.一、单项选择。一、单项选择。1.Its important for a student _to school on time.A.get B.getting C.gets D.to get2.Could I use your CD player?Sure.But you are su

37、pposed to give it back to me_.A.as soon as possible B.as sooner as possible C.as quick as possible D.as quicker as possible二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.She was supposed _(be)in the hospital,but people found her in the office.2.You _(suppose)ask for the teachers permission if you want to leave

38、 the classroom.3.Students are _(suppose)to speak loudly in the reading room.to beare supposed tosupposed三、完成句子。三、完成句子。1.事实上，对每一个人来说，和家人共度时光很重要。事实上，对每一个人来说，和家人共度时光很重要。In fact,_ _ with family _very important for everyone.2.请记住：守时很重要。请记住：守时很重要。Please remember:Its very important_ _ on time.spending timeisto be1.Read the article and review key words,sentences,language points.Do you think it is OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner in our country?2.Review the grammar focus we have learned in this period.3.Do the exercises.