译林版五年级英语上册第三单元知识点及练习及答案.pdf

1、 译林版译林版五年级英语上册知识点及练习五年级英语上册知识点及练习【词汇】1.one,the other 一个,另一个2.body身体3.no没有，无4.leg腿5.or也不，也没有6.arm手臂7.wing翅膀8.foot脚，足9.rabbit兔子10.give给11.finger手指【词组短语】1.our animal friends我们的动物朋友2.big eyes大眼睛3.one and the other 一个，另一个4.big bodies大身体5.no legs or arms 没有腿也没有胳膊6.an animal friend一个动物朋友.7.big tails大尾巴8.a

2、short tail 一条短尾巴9.big/long ears大/长耳朵10.run and jump 又跑又跳11.red eyes红眼睛12.two wings 一对翅膀13.body parts身体部位14.a big mouth 一张大嘴巴15.a new friend 一位新朋友16.your fingers 你的手指17.two fish两条鱼18.be afraid害怕19.give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.把某物给某人20.on the farm在农场【语法】一、have、has 的用法1.have 用于第一人称（I,we），第二人称（you）以及第三人称

3、复数（they）或复数名词，has用于第三人称单数（he,she,it）或单数名词。2.have、has 的句型转换（1）否定句：主语+dont(doesnt)+have+例：We dont have any water here.我们这儿没有水。（2）一般疑问句：Do(Does)+主语+have+?肯定回答：Yes,I/we/you/they do.Yes,he/she/it does.否定回答：No,I/we/you/they dont.No,he/she/it doesnt.例：Do you have a pencil?你有铅笔吗？Yes,I do./No,I dont.是的，我有。/不

4、，我没有。Does it have a big tail?它有大尾巴吗？Yes,it does./No,it doesnt.是的，它有。/不，它没有。二、have/has 与 There be的用法区别Have/has 和 There be句型都有“有”的意思。there be 句型表达的是“在某个地方存在某人、某物等”，have 和 has 则表示“某人拥有某物”。例如：There is a bag on the desk.书桌上有一个书包。Unit 3 Our animal friends第1页 共10页There are some books in the bag.书包里有一些书。The

5、 boy has a big bag.这男孩有一个大书包。I have some books in my bag.我有一些书在书包里。练习检测：Fill in the blank with“have,has”or“there is,there are”1.I _ a good father and a good mother.2._ a telescope on the desk.3.He _ a tape-recorder.4._a basketball in the playground.5.She _ some dresses.6.They _ a nice garden.7.What

6、do you_?8._a reading-room in the building?9.What does Mike_?10._any books in the bookcase?11.My father _ story-book.12._a story-book on the table.13._any flowers in the vase?14.How many students _ in the classroom?15.My parents _ some nice pictures.16._ some maps on the wall.17._ a map of the world

7、on the wall.18.David _ a telescope【知识点分析】1.身体部位的单词本单元主要学习身体部位的单词，建议教师在教学时要给学生加以总结：head,hair,eyes,nose,ears,mouth,tooth(teeth),face,body,arm,hand,finger,leg,foot(feet),toe,tail,wing以及与这些单词相配的形容词：big,small,short,long,tall,hard,soft,red,yellow,green,black,white,brown第2页 共10页2.One is red and the other i

8、s black.一条是红的，另一条是黑的。One and the other 一个，另一个表示特定的两个人或物，如：I have two brothers.One is eight,the other is ten.我有两个弟弟，一个八岁，一个十岁。I have two tickets.One is for you and the other is for me.我有两张票，一张给你，另一张给我。它的复数形式可以表示为：Some,the others，意为：一些，另一些。如：The boys are on the playground.Some are playing basketball,t

9、he others are running.男生们在操场上，一些在打篮球，另一些在跑步。3.They have big eyes and big bodies.They have no legs or arms.他们有大大的眼睛和大大的身体。他们没有腿也没有胳膊。and 和 or 的区别：这两个词都是连词，连接的是两个并列的词或句子。and 通常用于肯定句中，or 通常用于否定句。例如：I can see many trees and flowers in the park.我在公园里看到了许多树和花。There arent any trees or flowers in the park.公

10、园里没有树也没有花。It can jump and run.它会跳也会跑。It cant jump or run.它不会跳不会跑。但有时 and 也可用于否定句。请注意其不同特点：They have no legs or arms.=They have no legs and no arms.在否定中并列结构用 or 连接，但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构，因此要用 and。or 和 and 都可以用于一般疑问句中，但 or 表示选择，意为：或者，还是，两个疑问句中的并列成份由于使用了不同的连词，因而句式有所不同。试比较：A.Does he like milk and bread?他

11、喜欢牛奶和面包吗？B.Does he like milk or bread?他喜欢牛奶还是面包？分析：A 句中使用了连词 and,是一般疑问句，问的是牛奶和面包是否两样都喜欢。对其作肯定或否定回答应用：Yes,he does.No,he doesnt.B 句中使用了并列连词 or,因而是选择疑问句，对其回答不用“yes”或“no”，而应根据实际情况直接选择回答：He likes milk.或：He likes bread.再如：Do you have any brothers and sisters?你有兄弟姐妹吗？Yes,I do.I have a brother.Do you have a

12、ny brothers or sisters?你有兄弟或者姐妹吗？I have a brother.4.A.Do you have an animal friend?你有动物朋友吗？B.What can it do?它会做什么？这两个句子中 do 的含义是不一样的。A 句中 do 是助动词，本身没有意义，帮助此句构成一般疑问句。B 句中 do 是实义动词，意为“做”。如：Do you do your homework at school?你在学校里做回家作业吗？（前面的 Do 是助动词，后面的 do 是实义动词）5.Give it a cake.给它一块蛋糕。此句的句型结构为：give+某人+

13、某物。同样还可以表达为：give+某物+to+某人，如：Please give him a pen.=Please give a pen to him.请给他一支笔。Can you give some flowers to me?=Can you give me some flowers?你能给我些花吗？【语音】u 发/,是短元音。发音时，双唇向两旁平伸成扁形。舌中部稍稍抬起，舌尖轻轻接第3页 共10页触下齿根部。口微微张开至半开位置。bus,duck,summer,sun,umbrella,jump,cup,but,sunny,rubber,must,fun,up,just,lunch,mu

14、m,much,summer,Sunday,under,uncle,第4页 共10页5AUnit 3 单元练习卷单元练习卷班级_姓名_得分_听力部分（共听力部分（共 30 分）分）一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分。每小题读两遍）()1.A.earsB.handsC.eyes()2.A.giveB.haveC.has()3.A.fingerB.firstC.fever()4.A.forB.orC.forty()5.A.armB.amC.Im()6.A.buyB.boyC.body()7.A.bigB.legC.like()8.A.wingB.swin

15、gC.ring()9.A.bikeB.rabbitC.right()10.A.footB.foodC.football二、听录音，选择合适的答句。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分。每小题读两遍）()1.A.Yes,we dont.B.Yes,I dont.C.No,I dont.()2.A.It can run and jump.B.It can swim.C.It can talk and fly.()3.A.Yes,he does.B.Yes,she does.C.Yes,I do.()4.A.He is five.B.Theyre five.C.There are five.

16、()5.A.Hes in the classroom.B.Its on the second floor.C.Shes in the classroom.三、听录音，根据所听内容判断下列句子是否正确，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分。短文读两遍）()1.Today is Saturday.()2.Theres a river and a boat in the park.()3.Su Hai has an animal friend.()4.The dog has a short tail.()5.Su Hais dog is very th

17、in.四、听录音，填入所缺的单词。（共 10 个空格；每空 1 分，满分 10 分。短文读三遍）I have an animal friend.It is _ and _.It has four _ anda _ tail.Its _ are big.It has no _.It can _.It is a_.Yang Ling has _ too.We like _ very much.第5页 共10页笔试部分（共笔试部分（共 70 分）分）一、单词辨音，选出下列每组单词划线部分字母发音与其余三个不同的选项。（共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）()1.A.matchB.haveC.a

18、nimalD.after()2.A.lessonB.eveningC.legD.when()3.A.highB.bigC.besideD.find()4.A.underB.summerC.usuallyD.umbrella()5.A.danceB.cakeC.picnicD.coat二、英汉词组互译。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）1.大眼睛_2.两条大手臂_3.又跑又跳_4.一位新朋友_5.两条鱼_6.on the farm _7.a short tail_8.two wings_9.a big mouth _10.big bodies_三、单项选择。（共 10 小题；每小题

19、 1 分，共 10 分）()1.Nancy _ two animal friends.A.haveB.areC.has()2.Do you have any pens?_.A.Yes,I dontB.Yes,I doC.is()3.What can the fish do?They can _.A.swimB.swimsC.swimming()4.The _ has red eyes,long ears and a short tail.A.dogB.rabbitC.fish()5._ she have a parrot?No,she _.A.Do;dontB.Does;doesntC.Doe

20、s;does()6._ cows are there on the farm?There are four.A.How muchB.How oldC.How many()7.I have two fish.One is red and the _ is black.A.twoB.otherC.first()8.You can see _ in Australia.A.pandasB.kangaroosC.polar bears()9.Two dogs have _legs.A.fourB.twoC.eight()10.Tom has _ animal friend.A.aB.anC.some四

21、、用所给词的正确形式填空。（共 10 个空格；每空一词，每词 1 分，满分 10分）1.My sister_(have)a red skirt.2.Lets _(have)a look.第6页 共10页3.There_(be)some juice in the glass.There _(be)some flowersbeside the glass.4._(we)teachers are in the classroom.5.Look,Helen is between the _(boy).6.The bear is in front of _(she).7._ body is hard.G

22、ive _ a cake.(it)8.There _(is)any milk in the fridge.五、按要求改写句子。（共 7 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 7 分。）1.They have long legs.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_2.She can sing and dance.(改为否定句)_3.The dogs ears are white.(对划线部分提问)_4.It has eight legs.(对划线部分提问)_5.are,any,swings,in,there,park,the(?)_6.farm,there,on,two,the,are,horses(.)

23、_7.has,a,a,and,it,big,long,mouth,tail(.)_六、六、根据中文提示，完成下列句子。（共 13 个空格；每空一词，每词 1 分，满分13 分）1.我们学校有三间美术教室。There _ three _ _ in _ school.2.刘涛有毛衣吗？是的，有的。_Liu Tao_ any sweaters?Yes,he _.3.我的小鸟会飞和唱歌。My bird can _ and sing.4.这条鱼有大的身体。This fish _ a big _.5.别喊。她害怕的。我们给她吃块糖吧。Dont _.Shes _.Lets _ her a sweet.七、阅

24、读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）(A)Susan is a lovely girl.She likes animals.She has three kinds of pets(宠物),a cat,a parrot and some fish.The cat is white.It has a big mouth,two big eyes,two shortears and a small nose.It usually wakes up Susan in the morning.The green parrot isvery clever(聪明).It can talk

25、.It usually says“Good night”to Susan before she goes第7页 共10页to bed.The fish are very nice.Theyre red,yellow and black.Susan likes to watchthem after school.根据短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。()1.Susan has two kinds of pets.()2.The cat has a big mouth,two small eyes.()3.The green parrot is very clever.()4.The parro

26、t often says“Hello”to Susan before she goes to bed.()5.The fish are very beautiful.(B)Mary is my friend.She lives in（居住在）Beijing.She has a brother.His name isJack.They go to the same（相同的）school in Beijing.On Saturdays,they dont go toschool.Mary and Jack do their homework in the morning.In the aftern

27、oon,they playgames(游戏)with their friends.Their father and mother are teachers.They teach(教)English.They like Chinese food(食 物)very much,but Mary doesnt.She likeshamburgers.In the evening,their father and mother read some books.Jack and Marywatch TV.阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的选项，将答案写在题前的括号内。()1.Mary lives in _.

28、A.NanjingB.BeijingC.Shanghai()2.Are Mary and Jack in the same school?A.Yes,they are.B.No,they arent.C.I dont know.()3.Marys brothers name is _.A.TomB.DavidC.Jack()4.Marys father teaches _.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.Japanese()5.What does Mary do on Saturday evening?A.Write stories.B.Watch TV.C.Read books.八、

29、看图作文。根据所给图示，用所给的句式完成一篇短文。至少写五句。（满分 5 分）提示语：big/small,long/short,fat/thin,black/brown,peaches/bananasThis ismy animal friend.It is_._.It has _._.It can_._.第8页 共10页5AUnit 3 单元练习卷听力文字稿单元练习卷听力文字稿一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每小题读两遍）1.hands2.has3.finger4.forty5.arm6.body7.leg8.wing9.rabbit10.foot二、听录音，选择合适的答句。（每小题读两遍

30、）1.Do you have an animal friend?2.What can the fish do?3.Does he have a bird?4.How many birds are there in the tree?5.Wheres the library?三、听录音，根据所听内容判断下列句子是否正确，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。（短文读两遍）Today is Sunday.The students have no lessons today.They are in the park.Thepark is big and nice.There are many tr

31、ees and flowers in it.Theres a river and a hillin it,too.Look!Su Hai is on the swing.Theres a dog in front of her.Its her animalfriend.Its very thin.It has big eyes and a long tail.It can run and jump.四、听录音，填入所缺的单词。（短文读三遍）I have an animal friend.It is brown and black.It has four legs and a short tai

32、l.Itsears are big.It has no wings.It can run.It is a dog.Yang Ling has one too.We likethem very much.第9页 共10页5AUnit 3 单元练习卷参考答案单元练习卷参考答案听力部分一、BCACACBABA二、CBACB三、FFTFT四、brown,black,legs,short,ears,wings,run,dog,one,them笔试部分一、DBBCA二、1.big eyes 2.two big arms 3.run and jump 4.a new friend 5.two fish6.在

33、农场 7.一条短尾巴 8.两个翅膀（一对翅膀）9.一张大嘴巴 10、大身体三、CBABBCBBCB四、1.has 2.have 3.is,are 4.Our5.boys6.her7.Its,it8.isnt五、1.Do they have long legs?Yes,they do.2.She cant/cannot sing or dance.3.What colour are the dogs ears?4.How many legs does it have?5.Are there any swings in the park?6.There are two horses on the farm.7.It has a big mouth and a long tail.六、1.are,art,rooms,our2.Does,have,does3.fly4.has,body5.shout,afraid,give七、(A)FFTFT(B)BACAB八、(共参考)This is my animal friend.It is a monkey.It is brown/fat.It has big eyes.It has a longtail.It can jump and climb.It likes peaches and bananas.第10页 共10页