河北省石家庄市高新区2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编:阅读理解.docx
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1、河北省石家庄市高新区2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编阅读理解2022年河北省石家庄市高新区中考一模英语试题VIII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)AEdinburgh is the worlds festival city. The city holds 12 festivals throughout the year, half of which are celebrated during the summer holiday. Hundreds of people visit the Scottish capital during the summer.The
2、 Edinburgh International Book Festival is the largest book festival in the world. It began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the center of Edinburgh. There are over 700 events for children and adults. You can meet many authors, talk to them, ask them to sign a book or
3、 listen to them talk about their stories.Music lovers come to the Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival to enjoy musical performances all over the city. Artists perform street theater, dance and circus (马戏)shows in amazing costumes (戏装). Everyone can enjoy the music and dance performances.51Which is the
4、 worlds festival city?AParis.BRome.CBerlin.DEdinburgh.52Where is the Charlotte Square Gardens?AIn the center of Edinburgh.BIn the countryside of Edinburgh.CIn the capital of England.DIn the street theater of Edinburgh.53What can you do during the book festival?AWatch circus shows.BMeet authors.CEnjo
5、y music and dance performances.DMeet musicians.BA company in Beijing announced that it had successfully bred(繁殖) Chinas first cloned(克隆) cat, reports China Science and Technology Daily.“The kitten named Garlic(大蒜) was born on July 21, 2019, in a laboratory(实验室) of the biotechnology company Sinogene.
6、 It was born from an embryo (胚胎) carried by a surrogate(代孕) mother,” said Wang Jidong, the CEO of Sinogene.Garlic has been verified(证实的) as a cloned cat by a third-party verification organization, and is currently in a good condition.The birth of the kitten is the result of a cloning program that be
7、gan last August. Chen Dayuan, a researcher from the Institute of Zoology at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said the technology developed by the company has a high success rate: one cloned kitten from four implanted surrogates.Its rare(罕见的) for cats to be successfully cloned, said Shi Zhensheng, a
8、professor from the Veterinary Medicine College at China Agricultural University. Cats have unique reproductive characteristics, which make them difficult to clone. The success of Sinogene marks a step forward in Chinas cloning research sector.The cloning technology used to create Garlic will help Ch
9、ina to build a genetic library of endangered species (物种), with the goal of breeding species under threat of extinction.54How old is the cloned cat Garlic now?ALess than one year old.BOne year old.CTwo years old.DThree years old.55The underlined expression of “in a good condition” could be replaced
10、by _.AhappyBhealthyCbeautifulDexpensive56Which of the following statements is CORRECT?ASinogene is a biotechnology company in Beijing.BThe cloning program began in July, 2019.CIts common to clone cats successfully because they are easy to clone.DThe success of cloning Garlic might help China save en
11、dangered plants.CHave you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend(趋势)in Urumqi.“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growin
12、g fast. I think its a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior student says.“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then Ill put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite
13、 new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from F
14、ocus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.&me communities set the box in unsuitable places. So th
15、ere are few clothes in it.Many clothes are too old and shabby(破烂的).“Whats worse,” one of the staff in a community added, “We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. Weve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the bo
16、x.”In order to make the donation box work in an efficient(有效的)way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better organized and itll be more convent people in need to take the clothes away.57The reporter from UTV has collected _.A4 problemsB5 problemsC6 problemsD7 problems58All the
17、 problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT _.Atheres no more room for people to donate clothesBpeople choose unsuitable places to set the boxCsometimes the box is broken by someoneDthe clothes in the box are too old and shabby59The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means _.Athe clothes
18、 donation boxesBthe old peopleChandbags and pencil casesDsome clothes in the box60We can infer(推断)from the passage that _.Athe clothes donation will be better organized to help donors(捐赠者)and people in needBthe clothes donation becomes less popular than before because of serious problemsCthe clothes
19、 donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of styleDthe clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making moneyD“ Dont tell anyone”. We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us. But it can be hard to keep a secret. Were often tempted to “
20、 spill the beans”, even if we regret it later.According to Asim Shah, a professor at Baylor College of Medicine, US, keeping a secret may well “become a burden”. This is because people often have an obsessive (过度的)and anxious urge to share it with someone.An earlier study, led by Anita E. Kelly, a s
21、cientist at the University of Notre Dame, US, suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress. People entrusted with secrets can suffer from depression (沮丧), anxiety, and body aches, reported the Daily Mail.But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all? Shah explained tha
22、t people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend. Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them. A sense of distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other. Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a
23、position of either gaining or losing the trust of someone, according to Shah.He added that talkative people could let secrets slip out. But this doesnt mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people. A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside. To tell such a perso
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