Unit 1 A new start (Understanding ideas 2) （ppt课件）-2024新外研版七年级上册《英语》.pptx

1、Unit 1 A new startUnderstanding ideas(语法学习)A pronoun is a word that is used instead of a noun or noun phrase.Oxford Advanced Learners English-Chinese DictionaryWhat is a pronoun?代词就是用来代替名词或名词短语的词。Review and complete the sentences.Ms Chen wrote a _ on the blackboard and Ms Chen asked the students to

2、_ the sentence _.But Wang Han found there was a _.Questions jumped into Wang Hans _.Then Wang Han thought about the _ of the sentence,put up his hand and _ _ Ms Chens mistake.Ms Chen told students:it is _ to think more in students learning.sentencewritedownmistakemindmeaning outimportantpointedheshe

3、themit人称代词人称代词hishertheir物主代词物主代词Read and find out what the words in bold refer to.Wang Hanthe studentsPersonal pronouns 人称代词人称代词代替人或事物的名称，表达代替人或事物的名称，表达“你，我，他你，我，他 /她她”等含义。等含义。Possessive pronouns 物主代词物主代词表达所有关系，即某物属于某人，表达表达所有关系，即某物属于某人，表达“你的，我的，你的，我的，他他 /她的她的”等含义。等含义。Wang HansMs Chens eyesMs Chens

4、人称代词物主代词Read and find more personal pronouns and possessive pronouns.人称人称数数人称代词人称代词物主代词物主代词Subject主格主格Object宾格宾格Adjective形容词性形容词性Pronoun名词名词性性第一第一人称人称单数单数复数复数第二第二人称人称 单数单数 复数复数第三第三人称人称单数单数复数复数IweyouyouityoumyouryourhersFirst personSecond personThird personSingular formPlural formFill in the table wi

5、th the personal pronouns and possessive pronouns you find.Why arent you writing,Wang Han?根据代词在句子中的位置及指代意义区分主格、宾格和单复数。根据代词在句子中的位置及指代意义区分主格、宾格和单复数。v.Read and summarise.I looked up at Ms Chen.My eyes met hers.(=her eyes)In fact,this is my first lesson for all of you.prep.students单数单数主语主语宾语宾语复复数数 You ar

6、e now in junior high school.students主语主语复复数数 名词性物主代词名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词+名词名词Who is it?Its me.Who wants a ride on my bike?Me./Not me.人称代词的宾格除了做宾语，还可做人称代词的宾格除了做宾语，还可做表语表语。宾格代词（特别是宾格代词（特别是 me）可以做主语可以做主语。主格代词。主格代词一般不单独使用，也不用于带一般不单独使用，也不用于带not的简短回答中，的简短回答中，这些情况下往往用宾格代词。这些情况下往往用宾格代词。Read and summaris

7、e.Its 12 oclock now.Its a fine day today.Its 20 km from here.it除用来指代人和事物外，还可以用来除用来指代人和事物外，还可以用来表示时间、天气、距离等。表示时间、天气、距离等。TimeWeatherDistanceRead and summarise.You,he and I are students.We,you and they are all Chinese.（主语，单数）（主语，单数）（主语，复数）（主语，复数）当多个人称代词并用时，英语中人称代词的排列顺序与汉当多个人称代词并用时，英语中人称代词的排列顺序与汉语不同。汉语中

8、喜欢说语不同。汉语中喜欢说“你、我、他你、我、他/她她”，而英语中通，而英语中通常要说常要说 you,he/she and I；Read and summarise.复数人称代词的排列顺序是复数人称代词的排列顺序是 we,you and they。人称人称数数人称代词人称代词物主代词物主代词主格主格宾格宾格形容词性形容词性名词性名词性第一人称第一人称单数单数复数复数第二人称第二人称单数单数复数复数第三人称第三人称单数单数复数复数Iweyouyouyoumyouryourhersitheshetheymeusyouhimheritthemyourhisheritstheiroursyoursyo

9、urshisitstheirsmineRead P136 and P137.Then complete the table.Circle the correct words.n.v.n.=my friendsmy your I his meHis Complete the diary with the correct pronouns.5.Why did the boy think the lesson great?He had a good teacher.1.What was the lesson?English.2.Who was the teacher?Mr Pan.3.What ha

10、ppened(发生)during(在期间)the lesson?Mr Pan asked me my name.I felt so nervous and I gave a wrong answer,but Mr Pans clever words made me feel better.4.What did the boy learn from the lesson?Clever words can help people feel better.Read the diary again and answer the questions.Make a conversation.Work in

11、 pairs.Talk about your first lesson.Items(每项每项3分，共分，共15分分)My score My partners score1.介绍了初中的第一堂课和老师，能使用相关表达，如My first lesson at junior high was.。2.介绍了课堂上发生的事情，能使用相关表达，如Questions jumped into.；I put up my hand.。3.谈论自己从课堂上学到了什么，运用相关表达，如Its important to.。4.正确使用了人称代词和物主代词。5.对话发音清晰响亮，配合默契。Work in pairs.Ta

12、lk about your first lesson.Assessment Student 1:My first lesson at junior high was very interesting.Student 2:What happened?Student 1:Mr Li is our history teacher.He didnt use the textbook.He just wanted us to ask questions about history.We asked a lot of questions.It was so much fun!Student 2:Why d

13、id Mr Li do this?Student 1:He told us its important to ask good questions.Its a great way to learn.Work in pairs.Talk about your first lesson.Sample Items(每项每项3分，共分，共15分分)My score My partners score1.介绍了初中的第一堂课和老师，能使用相关表达，如My first lesson at junior high was.。2.介绍了课堂上发生的事情，能使用相关表达，如Questions jumped in

14、to.；I put up my hand.。3.谈论自己从课堂上学到了什么，运用相关表达，如Its important to.。4.正确使用了人称代词和物主代词。5.对话发音清晰响亮，配合默契。Work in pairs.Talk about your first lesson.Assessment Write a paragraph about your first lesson.Please include:Homework1)What the lesson was;2)Who the teacher was;3)What happened and what you learnt;4)Wh

15、at you think about it.Must do Can doInterviewee（被采访者）（被采访者）LessonTeacherLearningFeelingLi HuaChineseMs WangShe wanted to learn with thinking.Its really an important lesson.Interview(采访)two or three classmates or friends and write down important information about their first lessons.Here is a sample for you.