传统文化语法填空：元宵节+妇女节+清明节-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项.docx

1、原创传统文化语填：元宵节+妇女节+清明节（一）The Lantern Festival, the earliest existing carnival in China, falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. Its arrival also marks the end of Spring Festival celebrations.It is customary to appreciate the beauty of lanterns at night during the Lantern Festival. Large s

2、cale lantern exhibitions are held throughout the country, among _1_ the Zigong Lantern Show in Southwest Chinas Sichuan province and Yuyuan Lantern Show in East Chinas Shanghai are representative lantern shows with traditional local _2_ (characteristic).The Qinhuai Lantern Show in Nanjing, East Chin

3、as Jiangsu province, is one of the most famous lantern shows in China dating back more than 1,700 hundred years. It is held _3_ (year) during the Lantern Festival _4_ runs for more than 50 days which is inscribed as one of Chinas first national intangible cultural heritages. It is also the longest r

4、unning, most attended and _5_ (grand) lantern show in China.With an increasing number of Chinese living abroad, the world is gaining interest and accepting Chinese culture. To this day, Auckland, the largest city in NewZealand, _6_ (host) 20 the Lantern Festival shows successfully.There are also reg

5、ional differences in Chinas lantern art culture. Lantern with lit candles are signatures of the South. In Northeast China, the Lantern Festival in Harbin, HeilongJiang province, boasts _7_ unique scenery. Glittering and translucent ice sculpture in different shapes create a fairytale of crystallized

6、 reflections of color and light.In addition to viewing lanterns, there is another custom of the Lantern Festival that cannot be missed, eating tangyuan or glutinous rice balls. The fillings can be sweet such sesame or jujube paste or savory, with minced meat. These sweet and round delicacies are mol

7、ded from glutinous rice flour, _8_ (symbolize) the wholesomeness of family. Sometimes people will pick out a tangyuan and put in a special “stuffing” such as a coin. The one lucky person who bites onto that coin is said _9_ (bless) with good luck in the new year.The Lantern Festival is the last day

8、of Chinese New Year celebrations. For those working or studying away from home, it is time to bid farewell _10_ their families and set out on a journey in a brand new year.（二）Femininestrength refers to the resilience, courage, and creativity demonstrated by women on social, political, cultural and p

9、ersonal levels. This strength canmanifestin various forms, such as leadership, confidence,empathy and compassion. Throughout history, women have faced various forms of_1_ (oppress)and limitations, but now more and more women are discovering their strength and participating in different fields of wor

10、k andendeavors. The increasing influence of women and their demonstrated courage and determination have encouraged countless other women to become confident and _2_(courage). Lets take Wang Yaping, the first Chinese woman _3_ (walk) in space as an example. Yapings historic spacewalk follows in _4_ f

11、ootsteps of other women who have walked in space. On November 7, Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang and Wang Yaping conducted the first spacewalk for the Shenzhou-13 mission at the Chinese Space Station. The extravehicular (舱外的) activity (EVA) was the first for a Chinese woman.The extravehicular activi

12、ty began when Wang Yaping and Zhai Zhigang exited the airlock(气闸), _5_ (locate) on the zenith node (顶点) on the Tianhe core module. During the extravehicular activity, Ye Guangfu remained inside the space station, _6_ he monitored critical systems. During the spacewalk, one of the taikonauts used the

13、 robotic manipulator arm to move around. This arm is similar to both the Canadarm used on the Space Shuttle _7_ the Canadarm2 that is _8_ (current) in use on the International Space Station.This spacewalk featured a new spacesuit, worn by Wang Yaping, which _9_ (deliver) to the station by the Tianzh

14、ou-3 cargo resupply craft in September. According to state media, this suit was optimized for Yapings shorter height. Zhigangs suit was previously used by the Shenzhou-12 crew._10_ the increasing attention to feminine strength, there still exist social and cultural limitations andstereotypesnow that

15、 hinder womens growth and development. （三）The Qingming Festival is usually celebrated with a three-day national holiday, _1_ name comes from the saying “Qingming witnesses the _2_ (revive) and prosperity of plants in a clean and bright way.” Thus, the festival is called Qingming. The two main activi

16、ties over the festival include tomb sweeping and going on a spring outing.According to the legend, the day is in memory ofJie Zhituiwho lived in the Spring and Autumn Period.Jiewas _3_ official in theJinState, working for Crown PrinceChonger. WhenJinState was in disorder,Chongerwas forced to leave _

17、4_ other states with his followers and supporters, includingJie. On the way ofexile,they went through all kinds of hardships and difficulties. To save the _5_ (starve)Chonger,Jieeven cut the flesh off his own leg and boiled forChonger. After becoming the king,Chongerbegan to forgetJiesoon.Jiewas so

18、sad that he prepared to leave and live inseclusionwith his mother in mountains.Chongerfelt so blameworthy that he went to the mountains to look forJie in person. For it was impossible to find him in the endless trees and hills,Chongerordered to set the mountain on fire, so as to forceJieout. ButJied

19、idnt show up; he and his mother were found to be dead in arms after the fire was put out, together with a note written by him in blood: I cut off my own flesh to devote to you, only _6_ (find) my king would treat me in such a way.”In order to commemorateJie Zitui,Chongerordered to make the dayHaishi

20、Day, also _7_ (name) Cold Food Day. And on the Cold Food Day, no fire or smoke _8_ (allow) and people should eat cold food for the whole day.It was not _9_ theQingDynasty (1644-1911) about 300 years ago that the practice ofHanshi(or eating cold food) was replaced by that ofQingming, which has now be

21、come an important occasion for people to offer_10_ (sacrifice)to their ancestors. Keys:which; characteristics; yearly; and; grandesthas hosted; a; symbolizing; to be blessed; toKeys:oppression; courageous; to walk; the; locatedwhere; and; currrently; was delivered; DespiteKeys:whose; revival; an; for; starvingto find; named; was allowed; until; sacrifices