2024年浙江省杭州市临平区中考英语二模试卷.docx

1、2024年浙江省杭州市临平区中考英语二模试卷一、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。I had my first job at the age of thirteen. I was very 1 to make my own pocket money. My parents 2 interfered (干涉) with how I spent it, even when I was spending it foolishly. They 3 that by making money, spending it, and learning

2、 from the mistakes, I would grow up and become more responsible.Like many 4 parents, my parents also let me and my brothers do things although they worried a great deal. When I was sixteen, I wanted to spend the summer months 5 around Europe. My mother was 6 the idea that I went for a trip alone at

3、such a young age. But my father felt that it would be a great 7 for me. In the end, my mother agreed that I could only travel to France, 8 it was my mothers home. And I had many uncles, aunts who could 9 help if I need them.Three years later, my younger brother decided to take a 10 off after his fir

4、st year in university. Again my mother was very worried and not happy to see my brother leave his 11 . But my father encouraged him and my brother had a(n) 12 year working his way on trains and ships to different places.These kinds of experiences are probably impossible for children in many countrie

5、s, but in the US they are quite 13 . Most parents start pushing their children at a young age to do small things by themselves. By the time 14 have finished high school, many American kids have already had part-time jobs and traveled on their own. Maybe they have chosen the university and even 15 th

6、eir future job and so on.1AworriedBafraidCproudDlucky2AneverBeverCalwaysDsometimes3AnoticedBbelievedCdoubtedDfeared4AAmericanBJapaneseCChineseDBritish5AflyingBworkingCstudyingDtraveling6AwithBforCunderDagainst7AsuggestionBexperienceCjobDhabit8AsoBbutCbecauseDwhile9ApromiseBaffordCprovideDserve10Ater

7、mBmonthCyearDweek11AhomeBschoolCcityDcountry12AunusualBhardCstrangeDnormal13AdifficultBspecialCnecessaryDcommon14AIByouCtheyDwe15Adepended onBdecided onCwaited forDgave up二、阅读理解IntroductionLi Qiu often begins on August 79. The leaves from the trees start to fall, so there is a famous saying of One l

8、eaf falls, autumn arrives. And its also a reminder for farmers to gather crops. There is a saying: “If it rains on that day, a good harvest is expected.”WeatherThough Li Qiu shows the beginning of autumn, hot weather will not come to an end. This period of hot days after Li Qiu is called “Autumn Tig

9、er”. The temperature is even hotter than that in Da Shu. After 30 days, the weather turns cool gradually. TraditionsTouching autumn: People can take all kinds of fruits in private gardens for free as they like, and the owners wont be angry. Fleshing out in autumn: People eat many different kinds of

10、delicious food to put on weight. Eating red beans: It is believed that people should eat more red beans which will be good for health. 16What does the underlined saying mean in Chinese?A西风落叶B落叶归根C一叶知秋D秋风落叶17Which are the traditions of Li Qiu? a. Eating Litchi. b. Eating red beans. c. Touching autumn

11、. d. Fleshing out in autumn. AacdBabdCbcdDabc18What can we learn from the text?ALi Qiu is the 13th solar term of the year.BIt wont get hotter anymore when Li Qiu comes.CPeople have more food to lose weight during autumn.DThe leaves from the trees start to grow when Li Qiu comes.Almost 8 in 10 teens

12、have pimples (青春痘), so its quite normal. But knowing that doesnt make it easier when you are looking at pimples on your face in the mirror. To fight against pimples, wed better know more about it. Q: Why do I get pimples? A: Teens get pimples because of the change of their hormone (荷尔蒙) level. If yo

13、ur parents had pimples as teens, its more likely that you will, too. The good news is that, for most people, pimples go away almost completely by the time they are out of their teens. Q: Can I prevent pimples? A: There is no way for sure to prevent pimples. But changing your eating and living habits

14、 helps to reduce pimples. Wash your face twice a day (no more) with warm water. Eat less sweets and chocolates which have the risk of causing pimples. Protect your skin from strong sunlight. Avoid staying up too late. Q: Should I pop (挤爆) my pimples? A: Dont touch them, pop them, or pick at them. Th

15、is might be hard to do. But when you play around with pimples, you can make them even worse. More importantly, popping pimples can leave red scars on your face. Q: _A: If you have pimples once in a while, some skincare products might be helpful to you. But if you get serious pimples, they wont work

16、for you anymore. Go to the doctors at once and get their advice. Dont feel shy to talk about your pimples with doctors, they are professional and trained to help you. About Us|Contact Us|Partners|Editorial Policy|Permissions Guidelines|Privacy Policy & Terms of Use Notice of Nondiscrimination19W

17、hat can we do to reduce pimples according to the text?AGo to bed late and get up late.BStop eating food with much energy.CWear a hat against strong sunlight.DWash the face three to four times a day.20Which of the following questions can be best put in _?AWhat should I do with pimples?BWhat skincare

18、products should I buy?CHow should I treat serious pimples at home?DHow should I choose the right skincare products?21What can we learn from the text?AWe are supposed to pick at pimples to clear them up.BWe wont be troubled by pimples once we are out of teens.CWe can avoid having pimples by changing

19、our living habits.DWe dont have to be overworried about pimples since its normal.22On which website can we probably read this text?Awww. kidshealth. cn/teeth/expertBwww. teenshealth. cn/pimples/expertCwww. kidshealth. cn/skin/parentsDwww. teenshealth. cn/pimples/parentsWe are simply influenced by ou

20、r environment. Which factor of the environment influences us most? The answer is the people who we connect with every day.Every day we have connections with lots of people in different situations. Some bring us happiness and provide us with loving help. Others bring us sadness and make us feel usele

21、ss. Its nice to have people in your life who encourage you to better yourself and who help you to make you a more successful man.So if you really want to succeed, look back at the people who come in and out of your life. Are most of the people you know helpful or helpless? When people around you are

22、nt helpful, what kind of person do you become? Do you become shy, fearful, hateful and unhappy? When they are helpful, what happens to you? Do you become open, brave, lively and happy?A girl named Tailor loves music, and her dream is to become a singer one day. Whenever she talks about her big dream

23、, none of her friends ever encourage her. Tailor always complains that her friends are not kind enough. She has to keep hanging out with them. However, the more time she spends with them, the worse she feels about herself.We can all make a mindful decision about the environment around us. Connect mo

24、re with those who make you happy, or who help you. If you have to be around those who arent helpful, then simply accept them as they are, without going after them.23How do you feel when people bring you unhappiness according to the text?AStrong.BUseless.CSuccessful.DIndependent.24What does the write

25、r want to tell us in Paragraph 3?AWe are influenced by people around us.BWe are among a certain circle of friends.CSome people give us a feeling of success.DSome people support us, but some dont.25What does Tailor need to do to realize her dream?AWalk away from her friends.BSpend more time with her

26、friends.CKeep hanging out with her friends.DTalk about her dream with her friends.26What is the main purpose of this text?ATo explain how to refuse the unhelpful people.BTo introduce what kinds of people are around us.CTo show how to value the true friendship around you.DTo suggest how to deal with

27、the environment around you.There are 706 billion LEGO bricks (积木) on the earth, 7 LEGO sets are sold in every second, and more than 400 million people have played with Lego bricks. LEGO has already been a successful company in the world. Actually, there are many ups and downs along with its developm

28、ent.Start from woodsThe LEGO company was set up in 1934. The name comes from the Swedish “leg godt”, meaning “to play well”. Ole Kirk Kristiansen, the founder of LEGO, was a master carpenter (木匠大师), so its not surprising that the first LEGO toys were made of wood. They were simple, such as wooden du

29、cks. In 1942, the factory that made wooden LEGO toys was burned to the ground, which made Ole realize the disadvantages of working with wood.Successbrick by brickSoon Ole found out that plastic is a good material to make toys. LEGO started making self-locking bricks in 1949. But it wasnt until 1958,

30、 when the locking design was much improved, that sales were rising. Because of its quality and the endless creativity that it lets children have, LEGO achieved a huge success.Overcome difficultiesIn 2000, children began to spend more time playing video games. By 2003, LEGOs sales were down by 30%, a

31、nd LEGO nearly went broke. The turning point appeared in 2004 when LEGO focused again on its bricks. And it also worked with films and televisions, like Star Wars. The Internet was used to build a LEGO group where fans show their love to LEGO collections. In 2015, it again became a name known by the

32、 world.27What can we learn from the numbers in Paragraph 1?ALEGO has a long history.BLEGO has achieved a huge success.CLEGO is the best company.DLEGO is going to have a bright future.28What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?ALego bricks.BPlastic toys.CWooden ducks.DThe first LE

33、GO toys.29Which of the pictures shows the right development of LEGO company?ABCD30Whats probably the best title of the text?ALEGO: from small to bigBLEGO: toys and joysCLEGO: from wooden to plasticDLEGO: ups and downs三、任务型阅读请阅读下面材料，然后从下面所给的五个选项中选出符合上下文的句子，完成1-4小题。选项中有一项是多余选项。结合内容，回答5题。An interview w

34、ith Joel SartoreJoel Sartore is a writer, a teacher and a photographer. His words and photos show his love and care for the world around us.Question 1: How did you become a National Geographic photographer?Answer: My first job was for a newspaper. _ He liked my photos and said I should send some to

35、the magazine. So I did. Then I got a one-day job. And after that, I got a nine-day job, and so on.Question 2: _Answer: To get into the National Geographic, you have to give them something they dont have. Its not enough just to be a great photographer. You also need some special skills. You have to,

36、for example, be a scientist, or be able to dive under sea ice, or spend several days in a tree.Question 3: Is it difficult to work as a photographer today?Answer: Well, technology now makes it easy to take good pictures. I mean there are more photos and photographers. Also, the internet is full of p

37、hotos from all around the world. They are free, or cost very little. All magazines need to do is paying for the photos. _Question 4: I want to be a photographer. Do you have any advice for me?Answer: Advice? Well, work hard on every project. Take lots of pictures in different places. Look at others

38、photos thoughtfully and learn from them. And be curious about life. Theres something to photograph everywhere. _ Do you want to make the world a better place? If so, youll enjoy the work much more.AHow do you feel about your first job?BAlso, be a photographer for the right reasons.C So, its really m

39、ore difficult to work for magazines now.DAfter a few years there, I met a National Geographic photographer.E. What kind of photographers is the National Geographic magazine looking for?31 32 33 34 35In your opinion, what is the right reason to be a photographer? (不超过20个词) 四、短文填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个

40、单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Robots have built a big house in Switzerland using 3D-printed materials. It is the first house made 36 robots for people to live in. It is environmentally friendlier and 37 (safe) than man-made houses.The creators say the future of building will 38 (change) by 3D-printi

41、ng technology. “This is a new way of seeing architecture (建筑),” said one of the creators. “How you build is important.”The big house was built 39 (complete) from robot-made materials. It used 60% less cement (水泥) than a man-made house. There are thirty-five 40 (part) in the house, but some wise robo

42、ts built each one in sixty to ninety minutes. It 41 (mean) that the robots built the full house in just 48 hours.It is not the first time for robots 42 (build) houses. Some Chinese 43 (use) 3D printers to build ten houses in a day in 2014. And also they created a building the next year. Last year, s

43、ome Italians built a house in just 48 hours.Scientists say one day they could send robots to build houses on 44 moon. We are curious about 45 were building our future.五、选词填空用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。unless,seven,interested,dangerous,make a decision46Saturday is the day of a week.47Yesterday I to join

44、the English Speech Club.48Remember a true friend never asks you to do things.49You wont improve your reading speed you read word groups.50More and more young people are in traditional Chinese culture.六、短文填空根据下列句子所给提示，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式 (每空限填一词)。We have the Double Ninth Festival in China. In western

45、countries there is a 51 (相似) festival called Grandparents Day. It is on the first Sunday of 52 (九月). Its a meaningful day to all the grandparents. They dont care what activity they dothey just want to spend time 53 (和) their grandchildren.If you have a grandparent, ask them to show you one of their

46、favorite 54 (爱好). Let your grandparents help you improve your skills, like 55 (教) how to fish. If your grandparent would p 56 a calm day, ask them to show you their favorite classic movie. Or, try making one of the dishes that your grandparents usually make for you. If your grandparents does not live n 57 , give them a phone call and make them a card! E