陕西省渭南高新区2024年初中学业水平模拟考试中考二模英语试题.docx

1、陕西省渭南高新区2024年初中学业水平模拟考试中考二模英语试题 一、完形填空Last year, 13-year-old Abraham Olagbegi was seriously ill and needed a bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植). Luckily, he had it and 1 transplant was successful. About a year later, he got better news from “Make A Wish”. The group helps 2 who have serious illnesses like

2、 Abraham realize their dreams.Abraham had 3 idea and he shared it with his mom. “Mom, I thought about it 4 , and I really want to feed the homeless,” he said. 5 his mother heard that, she replied, “Are you sure, Abraham? You could do a lot . Are you sure you dont want a video game?”Different 6 other

3、 teenagers, Abraham didnt have interest in video games. He was sure of his wish to feed the homeless. Abrahams dad thought 7 a wonderful idea because he always tried to teach his son about giving. In September, “Make A Wish” helped Abraham organize a day to give out food in Jackson, Mississippi. Tha

4、t day, Abraham fed about 5 people and that made him 8 .“When the plates 9 to the homeless people, several of them sing to us and thank us,” he said. “I get a special feeling when I see the look of joy on their faces.”Abrahams wish 10 finish. “Make A Wish” will help Abraham keep feeding the homeless

5、every month for a year.1AhimBhimselfChisDhe2AchildrenBchildCteachersDteacher3A/BanCaDthe4AangrilyBangryCcarefullyDcareful5AAfterBUnlessCThoughDBefore6AwithBonCfromDat7Aif was itBif it wasCthat was itDthat it was8AexcitingBworryingCworriedDexcited9AgiveBare givenCgivesDis given10AdontBarentCwasntDdid

6、nt阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。One day, a little boy asked his father, “What does the word great 11 ? Who are great people and how do they become great?”The father asked his son to bring two 12 . And then he asked his son to plant one of them inside the house and the other one outside the h

7、ouse. The boy did as his father said.The father asked his son, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be bigger?” The boy answered, “The plant inside the house will grow 13 because it is safer, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to care for it. Animals

8、 may eat it.” The father smiled and said, “Lets wait patiently. We will know the 14 .”Then the boy left for study and he came back to his house four years later. He said to his father, “Look! 15 happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.”When the boy went outside, he was very surprised t

9、o see a big tree. The boy couldnt believe his eyes. He couldnt understand 16 the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the one inside. “The plant outside the house experiences every season and many difficulties,” the father explained. “But the plant 17 is safe. It doesnt feel weather chang

10、es. And it doesnt get 18 sunlight, so it doesnt grow big.”How can a person be great? Heres the answer: To become a great person, one must have 19 many times, faced many difficulties and overcome (克服) those difficulties. Only in this way can he be able to become 20 .11AchangeBmeanCremainDhappen12Apla

11、ntsBgiftsCrobotsDanimals13AheavierBsmallerCbiggerDslower14AadviceBsymbolCnoteDanswer15ASomethingBNothingCAnythingDEverything16AwhatBwhereCwhenDwhy17AinsideBbehindCfrontDoutside18AlittleBsafeCenoughDexact19AfailedBpulledCwarnedDshown20ApatientBgreatChopefulDhonest二、阅读理解Paris 2024All events All cities

12、Search for an event or venueOpening ceremonyOOC01 Opening ceremonyFind out moreFriday, 26.07.2024 | 20: 0023: 15Seine Olympique | PARISClosing ceremonyOCC01 Closing ceremonyFind out moreSunday, 11.08.2024 | 20: 0023: 00Stade de France | SAINT-DENISFootballFBL5 B W-FinalFind out moreSaturday, 10.08.2

13、024 | 17: 0020: 30Parc des Princes | PARISBoxingBOX28 M/WFinalsFind out moreSaturday, 10.08.2024 | 21: 3023: 30Roland-Garros Stadium (PhilippeChatrie) | PARISWeightliftingWLF10W-+81 kgFind out moreSunday, 11.08.2024 | 11: 3014: 00South Paris Arena 6 | PARISBadmintonBDM22 W-Doubles: bronze, finalFind

14、 out moreSaturday, 03.08.2024 | 15: 0017: 30Porte de La Chapelle Arena | PARIS21The opening ceremony is on _.AJuly 30thBAugust 11thCJuly 26thDJune 26th22Which sport can you watch at Roland-Garros Stadium?ABCD23Which of the following is TRUE?AThe final football match will be held at Parc des Princes.

15、BThe closing ceremony will last two hours.CYou can enjoy +75 kg weightlifting on August 11th.DYou can watch the single badminton match on August 3rd.Whether yellow, red or white, the onion is a vegetable that you may not know well. The list of its uses in cooking is endless. People have used onions

16、to add flavor (味道) to their foods for thousands of years. Besides onions great taste, they are very good for you. They have special chemicals that improve your ability to fight off sickness and you have fewer chances of getting a disease.No matter how good onions are for you, it is difficult to cut

17、an onion without your eyes filling with tears! When you cut into an onion, irritating (刺激性的) chemicals inside the onion will get into the air. They touch your whole eyes and cause pain. Your eyes make tears to wash away the chemicals and protect your eyes.Luckily, cooks and scientists have discovere

18、d some ways to keep you from crying when you cut up onions: Cut the onion under running water. The water will wash away the chemicals before they can reach your eyes.Use a fan to blow air over the onion as you cut it. The air will blow the chemicals away from your eyes.Put the onion in a fridge for

19、an hour before cutting. This helps make the chemicals in the onion move slowly, so they may not ever reach your eyes.If you try out these good ideas and still cry while cutting onions, dont worry. Scientists think if you cut more onions, your body will become more resilient (适应的) to the onions chemi

20、cals. So the tears will not last long. If you think about how healthy onions are, you might even call those tears “happy tears”.24What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?AHow to cook onions.BThe uses of onions.CThe kinds of onions.DHow to plant onions.25When you cut onions, your eyes will ma

21、ke tears to _.Aprevent common diseasesBcause terrible painCwash away irritating chemicalsDimprove physical condition26What can you do to stop crying when you cut up onions?Cut the onion under running water.Use a fan to blow air over the onion while cutting.Cover the onion with a piece of cloth as yo

22、u cut it.Put the onion in a fridge for an hour before cutting.ABCDAlibaba showed its latest ChatGPTlike artificial intelligence (AI) model productTongyi Qianwen on Tuesday.The large-language AI model product can manage various types of office communications, intelligent voice assistance, turn text i

23、nto pictures and short videos, and make individual work plans. Zhang Yong, chairman and CEO of Alibaba Group, said that all Alibaba products will be connected to Tongyi Qianwen in the near future.Recently, there has been a sudden increase in popularity of large AI models triggered (引起) by OpenAIs Ch

24、atGPT. Chinese search giant, Baidu, officially released (发行) its large language model and AI product, the ERNIE Bot, on March 16. He Xiaodong, vice president of JDcom Group, said that its new large-scale model Chat JD is set to be released in 2023. Huawei also recently announced the progress and app

25、lications of its Pangu AI model. 360 AI, developed based on the 360 GPT large language model, was first used in search engines. Other AI products by the companies of Tencent and Byte Dance are expected to be shown soon.Supported by Chinas massive Internet users, Chinese companies have moved faster f

26、or the development of large AI modelsfrom computing power to application. At the same time, Chinese companies still face many challenges from issues relating to talent, algorithm (算法) and model quality, to business model and security issues.The Chinese people have already presented their interest in

27、 AI models, and we hope we can achieve our dream in the near future.27What can we know about Tongyi Qianwen?AIt can make people look more beautiful in the video.BIt was shown to the public on Wednesday.CIt can turn text into pictures and short videos.DIt has already been connected to all Alibaba pro

28、ducts.28Which writing skill is used in Paragraph 3?AGiving examples.BUsing sayings.CRaising questions.DShowing pictures.29The underlined word “massive” probably means “_” in the passage.AseriousBfewCweakDmany30Whats the writers attitude toward Alibabas launching of its new AI model product?ANegative

29、.BPositive.CUnclear.DDoubtful.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many of us learn how to ride a bicycle at a young age. As we grow older, we may stop riding bikes. 31 , its like weve never stopped biking.This is strange. In many other cases, we often find it hard to remember the name of a per

30、son or a place, dont we? 32 ? The answer is that certain skills, such as how to drive or play an instrument, are part of our procedural (程序性的) memory. 33 . And while these procedures may be difficult to learn, once learned completely, theyre never forgotten.This happens because procedural memory and

31、 declarative (陈述性的) memory are stored in different parts of the brain. 34 . It will help you remember some things like names, dates, and events from your life. Studies say that the cells (细胞) in the part storing procedural memory can not easily lose or get hurt. So procedural memories cant be forgot

32、ten very often. 35 . Can you name other skills that youre also unlikely to ever forget?ABut whenever we get on a bicycleBSo how can we improve our skills by practicingCIt is a kind of long-term memory that performs different proceduresDSo why can we still ride a bicycle after we stopped riding a lon

33、g time agoEDeclarative memory is responsible for remembering informationFAccording to experts, there are many ways of training your memoryGNow you know why we dont forget how to ride a bicycle三、完成句子36我们学校的老师们多么有耐心啊! the teachers in our school are!37外面正在刮大风，你最好待在家里。The wind is blowing strongly outsid

34、e, so youd better stay .38上学期海伦参加了一些艺术俱乐部的活动。Helen some activities at the art club last term.39这些书将会被赠送给那些贫困的孩子们。The books will be given away to those .40神舟十八号于2024年4月25 日成功升空。Shenzhou XVIII was successfully sent into space on 25, 2024.四、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)we, interest,

35、look, achieve, good, one, people, use, hour, prepareAt the 2024 Spring Festival Gala, a dance called “Koi (锦鲤)” amazed everyone. The dance was led by Hua Xiaoyi and 11 other dancers and they 41 like koi fish swimming in a pond. They wished everyone good luck and happiness for the year. It was the 42

36、 time for Hua Xiaoyi to perform at the gala, and she was very excited.The dance was set to a song called “Big Fish”, and the special ropes were 43 to make the dancers look like they were floating (浮) in water. It was really hard for them to 44 for this dance. They practiced every day for many 45 , f

37、eeling like they were hanging in the air just like koi fish in water. Even though there were challenges, like long hours of practice and the pressure on their bodies, the team tried to do their 46 .Hua Xiaoyi talked about the hard work that went into making the dance. They all wanted to bring someth

38、ing new and 47 to the audience (观众). The dance was not only about performing; it was also about showing the beauty of working together and believing in young 48 ability to do great things.This story shows us that with teamwork and hard work, we can 49 our dreams, just like the koi fish that leaps (跳

39、跃) into the sky, hoping to turn into a dragon. Its a reminder that believing in ourselves and each other can help 50 reach new heights.五、任务型阅读Its Li Mings turn to make the Blackboard Newspaper for his class this week. Here is his work. Lets have a look together.My Favorite Chinese Ancient PoemsPoet:

40、 Yue FeiPoet: Su ShiPoet: Du FuPoem: Full River RedPoem: Hunting at MizhouPoem: Spring ViewYue Fei was a great hero! He led his army to recovery much of the lost land of the country. The poem expressed him deep love for his country. His spirit of serving his country with total loyalty (忠诚) has a gre

41、at influence on all the Chinese people.Zhou KefanLoving the country was a important part of Su Shis life. He showed his love and care for the country and people in his poems. This poem tells us his strong hope to protect the country and the wish for victory. Su is my idol and his attitude towards li

42、fe influences me a lot.Xu HuiDu Fu experienced the great changes of Tang dynasty from its rise to fall. So most of his poems wrote about his care and love for the country. This poem describes his deeply sadness at the broken country. I love reading Du Fus poems, which help me have a deeper understan

43、ding of the history of Tang dynasty.He Wen51Which poem does Zhou Kefan like best?Zhou Kefan likes the poem best.52Who has a great influence on Xu Hui? has a great influence on him.53Why does He Wen love reading Du Fus poems?Because he thinks Du Fus poems can help him .54What do the three poems menti

44、oned in the text have in common?They all describe .55There are some mistakes in the text. Please correct one of them. .六、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。Bob (A), an exchange student, meets his friend Wang Hao (B) at school on Friday. A:Hi, Wang Hao. 56 ?B: Im reading a report about “plastic f

45、ootprint”. 57 ?A: No, I havent. Does it mean that the soles (鞋底) of the shoes are made of plastic?B: Of course not. It refers to the number of plastic products people use in daily life.A: 58 . It seems that having too many plastic footprints isnt good. We should make fewer plastic footprints.B: You

46、are right.A: 59 ?B: Whenever I buy coffee, I use my own coffee cup. And I also use reusable cloth bags when I am shopping.A: 60 ! Youve done a lot to protect the environment.B: Thats really not enough. More things need to be done.A:Id like to join you to help.七、书面表达61假如你是李华，你的英国好友 Jack 即将到你的学校做交换生，下面是他发来的邮件，请你给他回复邮件，回答他所关心的问题。Hi, Li Hua!I