2022-2023学年广东省广州市荔湾区六年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）.docx

1、2022-2023 学年广东省广州市荔湾区六年级（上）期末英语试卷一、解答题（共 5 小题，满分 0 分）1. 听句子三次，选出句中所含的词语，在括号内写出所选词语的编号。（1）A.grow riceB.grow flowersC.grow vegetables（2）A.plenty of exercise IB.plenty of fresh milkC.plenty of fresh air（3）A.expensiveB.comfortableC.different（4）A.large supermarketsB.heavy trafficC.modern buildings（5）A.wa

2、sh my faceB.brush my teethC.take a rest（6）A.Donald DuckB.Monkey KingC.Mickey Mouse（7）A.very noisyB.very healthyC.very happy（8）A.clean housesB.buy new clothesC.give each other gifts（9）A.sweet zongziB.oily zongziC.salty zongzi（10）A.play guessing games B.put up red lanternsC.enjoy delicious mooncakes2.

3、 听句子三次，判断句子的意思是否与图意相符，如相符，在括号内写T，如不相符，则写F。3. 听对话三次，选出符合对话内容的句子，在括号内写出所选句子的编号。（1）A.Mr Li is about sixty.B.Mr Li looks about eighty.C.Mr Li is so fit and healthy.（ 2 ） A.Ben stayed at home B.Ben saw a film yesterday.C.Ben read some books yesterday.yesterday.（3）A.Jiamin talks a lot now.B.Jiamin never t

4、alked before.C.Jiamin is still shy and seldom talks now.（ 4 ） A.Xiaoling has a lot of B.Xiaoling finishes her homework at C.Xiaolings mother wants Xiaoling to do第 9页homework to do now.home.some housework.（5）A.Yongxian cleans his house B.Yongxian has a threeday holiday. C.During the holiday Yongxian

5、stays atbefore the festival.home and eats delicious food.4. 听句子三次，选择听到的单词填空，在括号内写出所选单词的编号。（1） The man is drinking .A.milkB.teaC.coke（2） They came to Guangzhou .A.by planeB.by busC.by train（3） The lady is going to .A.see a filmB.eat a cakeC.take a rest（4） The boy this morning.A.cut a treeB.planted a

6、treeC.climbed a tree（5） His hobby is.A.riding a bikeB.keeping a diaryC.doing shopping5. 听短文三次，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，如相符，在括号内写T，如不相符，则写F。（1） Jiamin was born in Guangzhou.（2） Jiamin lives in the countryside now.（3） Jiamin thinks Guangzhou is modern and beautiful.（4） The traffic is always heavy in Guangzhou.

7、（5） And there are so many supermarkets in Guangzhou.二、解答题（共 2 小题，满分 0 分）6. 把问句和答句配对，在横线内写出所选答句的编号。（1） Where are you from？（2） Whats Guangzhou like？ （3） Whats the matter with your friend？ （4） What did the teacher say？ A. She is ill.B. Im from Guangzhou.C. She said I should hand in my homework.D. I lik

8、e the Spring Festival best.E. Its a big and modern city.（5） Whats your favourite festival？ 7. 看图，找出与图意相匹配的句子，在横线内写出句子的编号。（1） （2） （3） A. The boy has a cold.He played in the rain before.B. The boy has a fever.He ate too much ice cream.C. The boy has a headache.He played computer games for a long time.

9、D. The boy has a broken finger.He played with the sharp knife before.E. The boy has a broken leg.He fell down and got hurt.（4） （5） 八、选择框内的单词填空，使对话意思完整，在横线上写出所选单词的编号。A.are B.was C.is D.wereE.visit8. 选择框内的单词填空，使对话意思完整，在横线上写出所选单词的编号。Boy：Come to （1）my new school，Grandpa.Its so big and modern. Grandpa：Ho

10、w big is it？Boy：There （2）four classroom buildings.And there （3）a computer room on each floor.We have lessons with ipads.Grandpa：What was your school like before？Boy：There （4）only two classroom buildings.And there （5）only one computer room in the whole school.9. 选择框内的单词填空，使对话意思完整，在横线上写出所选单词的编号。A.hear

11、B.illC.thinkD.ateE.seeJiamin：I feel （1），Ms Green. Ms Green：Whats the matter with you？Jiamin：I have a stomachache.Maybe I （2）too much yesterday.Ms Green：Im sorry to （3）that.You should （4）a doctor. Jiamin：I （5）so.九、选择最佳的答案填空，在括号内写出所选答案的编号。10（3 分）My brother always my parents housework.（）Ahelp；doBhelps；

12、doesChelps；do11（3 分）The workers are very busy today.They have work to do.（）Aa fewBmuchCa little 12（3 分）The dress is 9，999 yuan.Its too .I wont buy it.（）AexpensiveBcomfortableCsurprised13（3 分）I couldnt sleep well last night，because it was very outside.（）AnoisyBquietCcheap14（3 分）The old lady is to cro

13、ss the road，because there are so many cars and buses on the road.（）AsimpleBafraidClucky 15（3 分）A country life is quite different a city life.（）AofBinCto 16（3 分）You should to bed early.Its eleven oclock now.（）AgoBgoesCgoing 17（3 分）Mr Li is a happy man.He always has a smile his face.（）AinBonCof18（3 分）

14、A little baby should sleep more than 16 hours each day.（）AatBonCfor 19（3 分）The most important thing for you to do is .（）AhealthyBbe healthyCto be healthy20（3 分）My mother some new clothes last Sunday.（）AbuyBboughtCbuys 21（3 分）What you yesterday afternoon？（）Adid，doBdo；didCdo；do 22（3 分） Tom play footba

15、ll this morning？（）ADoBDidCDoes 23（3 分）Jack go to school last week.He was ill.（）AdontBdoesntCdidnt五、解答题（共 2 小题，满分 0 分）24. 读调查表，判断调查表下面的句子是否符合调查表的内容，如符合，在横线内写T，如不符合，则写 F。 Some children visited Uncle Toms farm yesterday.Did they like their trip？Here is what they said.MikeI went fishing on the farm yest

16、erday.I never did it before.It was interesting.BillThe farm was far away from my home.It took me a long time to go there.I didnothing there.It was no fun.SallyUncle Tom grows many apple trees on the farm.I picked and ate some applesyesterday.JanetI learned to cook on the farm.That was my first time

17、to cook.It was great fun.（1） All the children liked their trip to the farm. （2） Mike cooked yesterday.That was the first time for him to do that. （3） Bills home was quite near the farm. （4） There are many apple trees on the farm. （5） Mike went fishing，Sally picked apples，Janet cooked，but Bill did no

18、thing. 读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案，在横线内写出所选答案的编号。 My name is Xiaoling.My hometown（家乡）is in a small village in Guangxi.Last week，I went back to the village to see my grandfather.I found many changes of my hometown.The road was narrow （狭窄的）and dirty before.But now it is wide and clean.There was no shop in the v

19、illage.People had to go a long way to buy things.But now there are some small stores and a supermarket.There are so many trees on the hills near the village.But there were only a few before.And the river beside the village is clean now ， but it was dirtybefore.My grandfather was strong and healthy b

20、efore.But he is weak（瘦弱的）and thin now.I should go back home to see him more often and buy him more good food.（25） Xiaolings hometown is in a small village in .AGuangxiBGuangdongCGuangzhou（26） The was narrow and dirty before.AriverBroadCstreet（27） Because in the village before，people went a long way

21、to go shopping. Athere was only one supermarketBthere was no shopCthere were only some small stores（28） There are many on the hills near the village now. AtreesBbirdsCclouds（29） Xiaolings grandfather isnow，but he was before. A. strong；weakBhealthy；thinCweak and thin；strong and healthy三、读句子，判断句子是否符合实

22、际，如符合，在横线内写“T”，如不符合，则写“F”。30. 读句子，判断句子是否符合实际，如符合，在横线内写T，如不符合，则写F。 The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year.31. 读句子，判断句子是否符合实际，如符合，在横线内写T，如不符合，则写F。 The Spring Festival is always in December or January.32. 读句子，判断句子是否符合实际，如符合，在横线内写T，如不符合，则写F。Chinese people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival to remem

23、ber the ancient poet Qu Yuan. 33. 读句子，判断句子是否符合实际，如符合，在横线内写T，如不符合，则写F。 The MidAutumn Festival is celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. 34. 读句子，判断句子是否符合实际，如符合，在横线内写T，如不符合，则写F。 At Chongyang Festival we give old people presents and climb mountains. 十三、根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。35. 根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺

24、的单词。Please the （服药） three times a day.36. 根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。Was your father a policeman （那时）？37. 根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。I went to （观看） the dragon boat （比赛） on the river.38. 根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。This is a special kind of （竹叶）.39. 根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。 Did you live in China （去年）？十四、看图在横线上用英语回答问题。40. 看图在横

25、线上用英语回答问题。What is the doctor doing？ 41. 看图在横线上用英语回答问题。What did the boy do yesterday morning？ 42. 看图在横线上用英语回答问题。What did the ladies do last night？ 43. 看图在横线上用英语回答问题。What is the lady going to do tomorrow？ 十五、按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。44. 按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。我知道健康的秘诀。 45. 按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。首先，有充足的睡眠。 46. 按所给的中文在横线上

26、写出英语句子。第二，保持良好的饮食习惯。 47. 按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。 第三，多锻炼。 48. 按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。 最后，要开心。 2022-2023 学年广东省广州市荔湾区六年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、解答题（共 5 小题，满分 0 分）1. 听句子三次，选出句中所含的词语，在括号内写出所选词语的编号。（1）A.grow riceB.grow flowersC.grow vegetables（2）A.plenty of exercise IB.plenty of fresh milkC.plenty of fresh air（3）A.expens

27、iveB.comfortableC.different（4）A.large supermarketsB.heavy trafficC.modern buildings（5）A.wash my faceB.brush my teethC.take a rest（6）A.Donald DuckB.Monkey KingC.Mickey Mouse（7）A.very noisyB.very healthyC.very happy（8）A.clean housesB.buy new clothesC.give each other gifts（9）A.sweet zongziB.oily zongzi

28、C.salty zongzi（10）A.play guessing games B.put up red lanternsC.enjoy delicious mooncakes【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2. 听句子三次，判断句子的意思是否与图意相符，如相符，在括号内写T，如不相符，则写F。【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3. 听对话三次，选出符合对话内容的句子，在括号内写出所选句子的编号。（1）A.Mr Li is about sixty.B.Mr Li looks about eighty.C.Mr Li is so fit and healthy.（ 2 ） A.Ben stayed a

29、t home B.Ben saw a film yesterday.C.Benreadsomebooksyesterday.yesterday.（3）A.Jiamin talks a lot now. B.Jiamin never talked before. C.Jiaminisstillshyandseldom talks now.（ 4 ） A.Xiaoling has a lot of B.Xiaolingfinishesher C.Xiaolingsmotherwants第 27页homework to do now.homework at home.Xiaolingtodosome

30、 housework.（ 5 ） A.Yongxian cleans his B.Yongxian has a three day C.Duringtheholidayhouse before the festival.holiday.Yongxian stays at home and eats delicious food.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4. 听句子三次，选择听到的单词填空，在括号内写出所选单词的编号。（1） The man is drinking. A.milkB. tea C.coke（2） They came to Guangzhou.A. by planeB. by

31、 busC. by train（3） The lady is going to . A.see a filmB.eat a cakeC.take a rest（4） The boy this morning. A.cut a treeB.planted a treeC.climbed a tree（5） His hobby is . A.riding a bikeB.keeping a diaryC.doing shopping【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5. 听短文三次，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，如相符，在括号内写T，如不相符，则写F。（1） Jiamin was born in G

32、uangzhou.（2） Jiamin lives in the countryside now.（3） Jiamin thinks Guangzhou is modern and beautiful.（4） The traffic is always heavy in Guangzhou.（5） And there are so many supermarkets in Guangzhou.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、解答题（共 2 小题，满分 0 分）6. 把问句和答句配对，在横线内写出所选答句的编号。（1） Where are you from？ B（2） Whats Guangz

33、hou like？ E（3） Whats the matter with your friend？ A（4） What did the teacher say？ CA. She is ill.B. Im from Guangzhou.C. She said I should hand in my homework.D. I like the Spring Festival best.E. Its a big and modern city.（5） Whats your favourite festival？ D【分析】（1）你从哪里来？我来自广州。（2） 广州是什么样子的？它是一个大的现代城市

34、。（3） 你的朋友到底怎么了？她生病了。（4） 老师说了些什么？她说我应该交上我的作业。（5） 你最喜欢的节日是什么？我最喜欢春节。【解答】考查特殊疑问句。（1） 问句句意：你从哪里来？答语回答地点。B.Im from Guangzhou.我来自广州。符合，故选：B。（2） 问句句意：广州是什么样子的？答语回答它是什么样子。E.Its a big and modern city.它是一个大的现代城市。符合，故选：E。（3） 问句句意：你的朋友到底怎么了？答语回答她怎了。A.She is ill.她生病了。符合，故选：A。（4） 问句句意：老师说了些什么？答语回答她说的话。C.She said

35、I should hand in my homework.她说我应该交上我的作业。符合，故选：C。（5） 问句句意：你最喜欢的节日是什么？答语回答节日。D.I like the Spring Festival best.我最喜欢春节。符合，故选：D。【点评】理解句意，结合语法分析问句，正确作答。7. 看图，找出与图意相匹配的句子，在横线内写出句子的编号。（1） C（2） A（3） E（4）BA. The boy has a cold.He played in the rain before.B. The boy has a fever.He ate too much ice cream.C.

36、The boy has a headache.He played computer games for a long time.D. The boy has a broken finger.He played with the sharp knife before.E. The boy has a broken leg.He fell down and got hurt.（5） D【分析】A.那男孩感冒了。他以前曾在雨中打球。B.那男孩发烧了。他吃了太多的冰淇淋。C.那男孩感到头痛。他玩了很长一段时间的电脑游戏。 D.那男孩的手指断了。他以前也在玩弄那把锋利的刀。 E.那男孩的腿断了。他摔倒了

37、，并受了伤。【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。（1） 图片是玩了电脑游戏后头痛。C.The boy has a headache.He played computer games for a long time.那男孩感到头痛。他玩了很长一段时间的电脑游戏。符合，故选：C。（2） 图片是在雨中玩后感冒了。A.The boy has a cold.He played in the rain before.那男孩感冒了。他以前曾在雨中打球。符合，故选：A。（3） 图片是腿断了。E.The boy has a broken leg.He fell down and got hurt.那男孩的腿断了。他摔倒

38、了，并受了伤。符合，故选：E。（4） 图片是吃了冰淇淋发烧了。B.The boy has a fever.He ate too much ice cream.那男孩发烧了。他吃了太多的冰淇淋。符合，故选：B。（5） 图片是手受伤了。D.The boy has a broken finger.He played with the sharp knife before.那男孩的手指断了。他以前也在玩弄那把锋利的刀。符合，故选：D。【点评】理解句意，结合图片作答。八、选择框内的单词填空，使对话意思完整，在横线上写出所选单词的编号。A.are B.was C.is D.wereE.visit8. 选择

39、框内的单词填空，使对话意思完整，在横线上写出所选单词的编号。Boy：Come to （1） Emy new school，Grandpa.Its so big and modern. Grandpa：How big is it？Boy：There （2） Afour classroom buildings.And there （3） Ca computer room on each floor.We have lessons with ipads.Grandpa：What was your school like before？Boy：There （4） Donly two classroom

40、 buildings.And there （5） Bonly one computer room in the whole school.【分析】男孩：来参观我的新学校，爷爷。它又大又现代。 爷爷：它有多大？男孩：有四栋教室。每层楼都有一个电脑室。我们用 ipad 上课。爷爷：你的学校以前是什么样的？男孩：只有两栋教室。整个学校只有一个电脑室。【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：来 我的新学校，爷爷。选项 E.visit（参观）符合。故选：E。（2） 考查动词。句意： 四栋教室。结合整句话可知，此处是一般现在时。选项 A.are（是）和 there 组合表达有的含义，符合。故选：A。（3） 考查动词

41、。句意：每层楼都 一个电脑室。结合整句话可知，此处是一般现在时。选项 C.is（是） 和 there 组合表达有的含义，符合。故选：C。（4） 考查动词。句意：只 两栋教室。结合整句话可知，此处是一般过去时。选项 D.were（是）和 there组合表达有的含义，符合。故选：D。（5） 考查动词。句意：整个学校只 一个电脑室。结合整句话可知，此处是一般过去时。选项 B.was（是）和 there 组合表达有的含义，符合。故选：B。【点评】先要看懂对话意思，注意问句的句式、时态和主语，然后结合选项作答即可。A.hear B.ill C.think D.ateE.see9. 选择框内的单词填空，使

42、对话意思完整，在横线上写出所选单词的编号。Jiamin：I feel （1） B，Ms Green. Ms Green：Whats the matter with you？Jiamin：I have a stomachache.Maybe I （2） Dtoo much yesterday.Ms Green：Im sorry to （3） Athat.You should （4） Ea doctor. Jiamin：I （5） Cso.【分析】嘉敏：格林女士，我感到不舒服。格林女士：你怎么了？嘉敏：我肚子疼。也许我昨天吃得太多了。格林女士：听到这个消息我很抱歉。你应该去看医生。 嘉敏：我想是的

43、。【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：格林女士，我感到 。可知，此处缺少一个形容词。选项 B.ill（生病的，有病的，不健康的；）符合。故选：B。（2） 考查动词。句意：也许我昨天 太多了。可知，此处缺少一个动词。选项 D.ate（吃）符合。故选： D。（3） 考查动词。句意： 这个消息我很抱歉。可知，此处缺少动词。选项 A.hear（听）符合。故选：A。（4） 考查动词。句意：你应该去 医生。可知，此处缺少一个动词。选项 E.see（看）符合。故选：E。（5） 考查动词。句意：我 是的。可知，此处缺少一个动词。选项 C.think（想，认为）符合。故选：C。【点评】先要看懂对话意思，注意问句的句

44、式、时态和主语，然后结合选项作答即可。 九、选择最佳的答案填空，在括号内写出所选答案的编号。10（3 分）My brother always my parents housework.（）Ahelp；doBhelps；doesChelps；do【分析】我哥哥总是帮我父母做家务。【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数和动词短语。句子中 always 用于一般现在时，主语 brother 是单数形式，谓语动词使用第三人称单数 helps；help sb do sth 表示帮助某人做某事。故选：C。【点评】熟悉第三人称单数，根据主语解答即可。11（3 分）The workers are very busy today.They have work to do.（）Aa fewBmuchCa little【分析】工人们今天很忙。他们有很多事情要做。【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。A 一些，后接可数名词复数。B 很多，后接不可数名词。C 一点点，后接不可数名词。根据 work 可知，为不可数名词，且单词 busy 提示工作很多。