新概念英语第一册 Lesson19-20.ppt

1、 New words and expressions Matter: n.事情 Whats the matter? =Whats up? =Whats wrong? Matter ：v.有关系 It doesnt matter . 没关系 as a matter of fact (事实上) 怎么了 ？ tired: 它是动词tire 的形容词形 式.这个单词只能作表语,我们可以说: 1.Are you tired ? 2.She feels very tired. excite-excited relax-relaxed close- closed right （）adj. 好的，可以 Mot

2、her: Are you all right now? Children: Yes, we are. Thank you! All right = OK right（）adj.右边的; n. 右边 反义词：left my right eye 我的右眼 on the right 在右边 right（）adj. 正确的 反义词：wrong Teacher: Thats right. Student: Its 10 Teacher: Whats 3 and 7? Tips Allright.行，好吧=OK Thatsallright.没关系，不客气。 既可以回答thankyou,也可以回答sorry

3、 Thatsright.对，正确 clean干净的 hot热的 fat肥胖的 big大的 open打开的 light轻的 old老的；旧的 short矮的；短的 dirty脏的 cold冷的 thin瘦的 small小的 shut关闭的 heavy重的 young年轻的new新的 tall高的long长的 Matchthem： clean hot fat big open light old short cold thin small dirty shut young heavy tall 写出名词的复数形式： man woman child foot tooth - men -women -

4、children -feet -teeth 课文精讲 一.Fillintheblanks ： the matter ,children ? Whats tired Were thirty , Mum .And Sit down , . here you all right ,now ? Are No ,We not . are Look ! Theres ice cream man . an ice creams Two ,please . you are ,children .Here , Mum .Thanks These ice creams very nice . are Yes ,

5、are ,thank you ! Are you all right now ? we Mother: Whats the matter, children? Girl: Were tired. Boy: and thirsty, Mum. Whats the matter (with )? = Whats wrong (with )? 怎么了? child taild n. 孩子（单数） children tildrn n. 孩子们（复数） Mother: Sit down here. sit down stand up Mother: Are you all right now? Boy:

6、 No, we arent. 肯定回答：Yes, we are. 否定回答：No, we arent. 肯定句：We are all right now. All right.=OK Mother: Look! Theres an ice cream man. look 看 （动作） look at . see 看见（结果） Theres = there is be动词包括am,is,are . there be句型表示人或物的存在 an ice cream man 复数：There are some ice cream men. There be 句型的结构： 1）There is + 可数

7、名词单数/不可数名词 + 介词短语. 2）There are + 可数名词复数 + 介词短语. 介词短语= 介词 + 名词 介词包括：in (在里面), on (在上面) 例句： There is a bottle on the table. There are two shirts on the bed. There be 句型变换 如果一个句子中有be的形式存在，那么这 个句子的疑问或否定形式都在be本身变化 ，比如一般疑问句，只要把系动词提前， 否定句就在be后面加not就可以了。另外记 住some用于可数名词，并且用于肯定句 中。Any用于不可数名词，并且用于否定句 和疑问句。 口诀

8、Therebe句型不一般，主语跟在be后边。 be可变为is/are,there永远不变化， 单数主语用is,复数主语它用are。 变疑问，很简单，be须大写来提前； 变否定，也轻松，be后not记心中； 肯定句中用some,否定、疑问any用。 时间地点是状语，句子首尾任你选。 Key point 1.不管作主语的名词有多少个，be动词的数只与 第一个名词保持一致。这就是传说中的就近原 则。 如：There is a pen, two pencils and some books on the desk. 书桌上有一枝钢笔、两枝铅笔和一 些书。 2. there be和have(has)都是

9、“有”，但它们的含 义却是不同的。there be表示“客观存在”，而 have(has)表示“拥有、占有”。例如： There is a watch on the desk. 书桌上有一块手 表。（表示存在） I have a watch. 我有一块手表。（表示拥有） Practice 1 改成一般疑问句以及否定句。 There is a tie in the box. There are two shirts on the bed. There is some water on the desk. Is there a tie in the box? There isnt a tie in

10、 the box. Are there two shirts on the bed? There arent two shirts on the bed. Is there any water on the desk? There isnt any water on the desk. 一、选择 1There_aclockonthetable. a.isb.are 2._therearadioonyourdesk? a.Areb.Is 3._thereamaponthewall?Yes,there_. a.Are/Isb.Is/Arec.Is/Isd.Are/Are 4.There_somes

11、tudentsintheclassroom. a.areb.is 5.There_apencil,abookandtwopensonthe table. a.isb.are 6.There_twoapples,oneorangeandonebanana onthetable. a.isb.are 7.Arethere_picturesonthewall?No,therearent _. a.any/anyb.some/anyc.some/some Mother: Two ice creams please. ice cream 可数名词,复数形式是 ice creams give us two

12、 ice creams 给我们两个冰淇淋 Mother: Here you are, children. Children: Thanks, Mum. Here you are给你 Here they are/Here it is. 用法： 1.同一类事物，只能用Here you are. 2.同一个事物，单数时，两者都可以。 3.同一个事物，复数时，可以用Here you are 或 Here they are Girl: These ice creams are nice. these 这些 those 那些 this 这个 that 那个 单数：This ice cream is nic

13、e. Mother: Are you all right now? Children: Yes, we are, thank you! 肯定回答：Yes, we are. 否定回答：No, we arent. 根据对话内容填空： Mother: Whats the , children? Girl: Were . Boy: and , Mum. Mother: Sit down here. Mother: Are you now? Boy: No, we arent. Mother: Look! Theres an man. Mother: Two ice creams please. Mot

14、her: , children. Children: Thanks, Mum. Girl: These ice creams are . Mother: Are you now? Children: Yes, we are, thank you! Practice 2 matter tired thirsty allright ice cream Hereyouare nice allright 连词成句 1. matter, is, the, what _? 2. tired, thirsty, and, we, are _. 3.ice, an, man, cream, is, there _. 4.ice creams, are, these, nice _. 5.all, you, are, right, now _? What is the matter We are tired and thirsty There is an ice cream man These ice cream are nice Are you all right now