2021届全国新高考英语阅读易错熟词新意总结整理.docx

1、2021 全国新高考英语阅读易错熟词新意总结整理 1.absent 1.absent a. a.缺席的缺席的a. a.茫然的，恍惚的茫然的，恍惚的 He sat in the class with an absent expression. 2.ache 2.ache v. ;在在. .映衬下映衬下 The flags look nice against the blue sky. 5.attend 5.attend v. v.出席；参加陪同；照料；处理出席；参加陪同；照料；处理 A nurse has attended to him since he was injured. 6.blank

2、 6.blank a. a.空白的空白的/n./n.空白没表情的空白没表情的 She stared at me blankly. 7.bl7.blue ue a. a.蓝色蓝色/n./n.蓝色的蓝色的a. a.忧伤的忧伤的 He has been feeling blue all week. 8.build 8.build vt.vt.建造建造v. v.逐渐增强逐渐增强/n./n.体型，身材体型，身材 The games build up his strength and confidence. Dad is a man of average build. 9.cloudy 9.cloudy

3、a. a.多云的，阴天的多云的，阴天的a. a.不清澈的；不明朗的不清澈的；不明朗的 Everybody is anxious when the result is still cloudy. 10.coach 10.coach n. n.大巴；教练训练，培养，指导大巴；教练训练，培养，指导 Her father coached her for the Olympics. 11.count 11.count v. ;剥削剥削v. v.利用；发挥利用；发挥 He exploited his fathers name to get himself a job. She fully exploite

4、d the humor of her role in the play. 22.fail 22.fail v. v.失败辜负；未能失败辜负；未能( (做某事做某事) )；( (身体身体) )衰退衰退 When he lost his job, he felt he had failed his family. Words fail me. He failed to reach the destination on time. My eyesight is failing. 23.foreign 23.foreign a. a.外国的；外事的外国的；外事的a. a.陌生的；杂质的陌生的；杂质的

5、This food contains foreign matter. 24.freeze 24.freeze v. v.结冰；冻住；极冷；冷藏结冰；冻住；极冷；冷藏v. v.惊呆；定格；冻结惊呆；定格；冻结 The smile froze on her lips. Please freeze the action there. His salaries have been frozen. 25.fresh 25.fresh a. a.新鲜的；精力充沛的新鲜的；精力充沛的a. a.淡的；粗鲁无礼的淡的；粗鲁无礼的 There is a shortage of fresh water on the

6、 island. Dont get fresh with me! 26.26. govern govern v. v.管理；控制管理；控制v. v.影响影响 Prices are governed by market demand. 27.ground 27.ground n. n.地面地面n. n.理由，根据理由，根据 You have no grounds for complaint. 28.hit 28.hit v. v.击中；打击击中；打击n. n.成功；红极一时的人或事成功；红极一时的人或事 The singer is about to release an album of his

7、 greatest hits. 29.ill 29.ill a. a.生病的坏的；不好的生病的坏的；不好的 The snack has an ill reputation. 30.interest 30.interest n. n.兴趣；爱好兴趣；爱好n. n.利益；股份利益；股份 She was actig entirely in her own interests. 31.kill 31.kill v. v.杀死杀死v. v.消磨消磨/ /打发打发( (时间时间) ) We killed time by playing cards. 32.land 32.land v. v.着陆着陆( (

8、很不容易地很不容易地) )捞到、得到捞到、得到 Tim landed the job through Kate. 33.mean 33.mean v. v.意味着；打算意味着；打算a. a.小气的；刻薄的；凶的；出色的小气的；刻薄的；凶的；出色的 Shes been mean with money. Dont be mean to your child., Thats a mean-looking dog. Hes a mean tennis player. 34.measure 34.measure n. n.措施，方法措施，方法v. v.权衡，估量权衡，估量 Its difficult t

9、o measure the advantage or disadvantage of the plan. 35.note 35.note n. n.笔记；便条笔记；便条v. v.注意；指出注意；指出 Please note that the office will be closed on Monday. Its necessary to note that we have made one mistake. 36.nurse 36.nurse n. n.护士；女保姆护士；女保姆v. v.看护，照料；心藏看护，照料；心藏 He worked in a hospital for 10 years

10、 nursing cancer patients. She nurses a secret desire to see him again. 37.occur 37.occur v. v.发生发生v. v.使想到使想到 The idea occurred to him on an early morning. 38.open 38.open a. a.开着的；打开的开着的；打开的a.(a.(问题等问题等) )未解决的未解决的 Which route is better remains an open question. 39.operate 39.operate v. v.操作；运作；动手术操

11、作；运作；动手术v. v.起作用起作用 The medicine doesnt operate. 40.permit 40.permit v. v.允许允许n. n.许可证许可证 Im applying a permit to fish in the garden. 41.position 41.position n. n.位置；岗位位置；岗位n. n.立场，观点立场，观点 Mary has made her position very clear. 42.promise 42.promise v. ;整整的整整的 They have no solid evidence. 2004 was a

12、 year of solid achievement. The essay represents a solid weeks work. 46.stand 46.stand v. v.站立站立v. v.坐落；忍受坐落；忍受/n./n.小货摊；立场小货摊；立场 The castle stands on a river bank. Modern plastics can stand high temperature. My parents run a hamburger stand. 47.walk 47.walk v.&n.v.&n.步行，行走步行，行走n. n.阶层；行业阶层；行业 She has friends from all walks of life.