内蒙古呼伦贝尔市鄂伦春自治旗2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

1、内蒙古呼伦贝尔市鄂伦春自治旗2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题一、听力选择1ABC2ABC3ABC4ABC5ABC6What food does Mary prefer? APancakes.BCookies.CPies.7Who did best in cooking? AJane.BLily.CTom.8How can the man order food? ABy phone.BBy QQ.CBy WeChat.9What size does the woman want? ASize S.BSize M.CSize L.听材料，回答各题。10Where will Tim

2、 go travelling?AChina.BIndia.CRussia.11What do people there use to have meals?AFingers.BKnives and forks.CChopsticks.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。12Why will Miss Black buy a dress?ABecause the dress is beautiful.BBecause the clothes are on sale.CBecause she will take part in a party.13Where are they talking?AAt t

3、he gate of the gym.BAt the gate of Miss Blacks house.CAt the gate of Mr. Browns house.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14What are they talking about?AWhen to have breakfast.BWhere to have breakfast.CWhat to have for breakfast.15What do Steve and Mary do?AThey are students.BThey are teachers.CThey are cooks.二、听力填空听下面短

4、文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）A NoticeWhere to goXiangshan ParkHow to goby 16 When and where to 17 at six 18 this Sunday morning at the school gateWhat to dogo 19 , climbing and have a picnic have an English Corner and take photos What to takeenough 20 proper clothes and sport shoes三、单项选择21Do you

5、know breakdancing?Yes. It will be _ new sport in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.AanBaCthe22Its reported that a strong earthquake hit Taiwan _ April 3, 2024.AonBinCatDto23Have you seen the movie Article 20 (第二十条) during the spring festival in 2024?Yes. It is _a wonderful film _ I have seen it twice.Aso

6、; thatBsuch; thatCtoo; toDenough; to24Jane, would you like to help your brother _ the toys on the floor?OK, mom. I will.Aeat upBcut upCuse upDpick up25The return module of Shenzhou XV manned spaceship returned to Earth on June 4th after a six-month mission (任务).What _ news! We are all _ about it.Aex

7、citing; excitingBexcited; excitingCexciting; excitedDexcited; excited26At the Spring Festival Gala (联欢会), everyone shouts “Happy New Year”_ it is twelve oclock.AifBas soon asCthoughDalthough27We watch Craftsmen of the Nation (大国工匠) on CCTV in our class meeting every week.Me, too. I am _ what they do

8、 for our country.Astrict withBworried aboutCproud ofDpride in28Can Tom come to my birthday party tomorrow?Im not sure. If he _ here, he _ some gifts for you.Awill come; will prepareBwill come; will prepareCcomes; preparesDcomes; will prepare29Peter has difficulty _ Chinese. However, he works very ha

9、rd.AlearnBlearnedClearningDto learn30Youd better encourage (鼓励) Michael more.I agree. A little praise (表扬) is better than _.AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything31_, madam?Sure, potato salad and beef.AMay I have the billBWhat happened to youCWhats wrong with youDMay I take your order32句子 “Your team

10、 won a basketball game again.”属于哪种简单的基本句型?AS+VBS+V+OCS+V+PDS+V+IO+DO33How do you know the man is a pilot? You dont know him at all.From his _.AuniformBvoiceCheightDweight34How was your trip to the zoo? Wonderful! I have developed a love for nature and animals, _ pandas.AactuallyBespeciallyCanywayDna

11、turally35Do you know _?Ahas Tina finished reading Treasure IslandBChina is one of the oldest countries in the worldChow long has Tom owned the bikeDhow does Martin feel about the song四、完形填空Chopsticks, a kind of eating tools (工具) used in Asian countries, especially in China, are 36 of two pieces of s

12、ticks (棍子) with the same shape, size and material, created with integrity (正直), tenacity (坚韧) and honesty. People say that the first chopsticks were used in China 5,000 years ago. The practice became popular in Korea, Vietnam and Japan. Today they are a symbol of 37 culture.The different cooking tra

13、ditions of Asia lead to different 38 of chopsticks. For example, the Japanese use 39 chopsticks because they eat a lot of fish. Such chopsticks are good for picking the fish from the bones.Chopsticks can use different kinds of material. Bamboo chopsticks are common 40 the material is easy to get and

14、 doesnt burn easily. People 41 use wood and bone for chopsticks. Some rich people had 42 made from expensive metals (金属). Many emperors used silver (银) chopsticks, for it was believed that they would turn 43 if there was poison (毒) in the food.There are also many table manners connected with (与有关) 4

15、4 . For instance, never stick your chopsticks upright in your rice bowl or hit your bowl 45 your chopsticks. People believe this is impolite to the host.36AmadeBfondCafraidDhappy37AAsianBAmericanCEuropeanDAfrican38AsizesBshapesCcolorsDfeelings39AsquareBlongCsharpDshort40AbutBsoCandDbecause41AtooBals

16、oCas wellDeither42AtheirsBtheirChisDmine43AredBgrayCgreenDblack44AknivesBchopsticksCbowlsDtable45AbyBtoConDwith五、阅读理解Kangkang: Hello! Beijing International School. Mr. Zhao: Hello! This is Mr. Zhao. I know youre holding a food festival. Could I order a meal by phone? Kangkang: Sure. What would you l

17、ike? Mr. Zhao: Id like fried rice, roast chicken and a bottle of lemon tea. Kangkang: Anything else? Mr. Zhao: No, thats all. My office is at No. 62 on Beisihuan Road. Kangkang: OK! Well send the food to you in thirty minutes. See you soon. Mr. Zhao: Thanks a lot. See you. 46Mr. Zhao wants to _.Aord

18、er a mealBsend the foodCmake fried riceDjoin in the food festival47The foods will be sent to _.AKangkangs homeBMr. Zhaos officeCKangkangs schoolDMr. Zhaos home48How much is Mr. Zhaos order?A19.B20.C21.D22.49How many kinds of special dishes are in the food festival?AFour.BSeven.CEight.DNine.50Which i

19、s the cheapest in the food festival today?AIce cream.BHot dog.CRice.DTea.I am 13 years old and in eighth grade. One day, when I was walking home from school, I saw some words on a fence (栅栏) of a house. It said, “Happiness is a direction, not a destination (终点).” I had a bad day and just reading thi

20、s made me a little happier.I saw the motto (格言) every day while walking home from school. One day I decided to write one of my favorite mottos on the fence for someone else to see. But when I came back to the fence, I saw another motto under mine. I added another, and we kept at this pattern (模式) fo

21、r a long time.A few days later, when I was writing another motto on the fence, the old man, one of my neighbors, who owned the fence, saw me. He came out and I was afraid he would be angry with me. He was not a friendly person. Without saying a word, he went back inside. I was frightened for a while

22、, but when I went back to the fence, I noticed two words had been added: “Thank you.”Later, I saw the old man in his front yard. He called me over and told me that he was glad to see that young people still had values. We are now good friends. I still dont know who wrote that very first motto, but I

23、d like to say “thank you” to that unknown hero.51How did the writer feel before he saw the words on the fence?AExcited.BGlad.CUnhappy.DTired.52What did the old man do after he read the mottos?AHe fought with the writer.BHe wrote another motto on the fence.CHe warned (警告) the writer and went inside.D

24、He expressed his thanks in his own way.53What does the underlined word “values” in the last paragraph probably mean in Chinese?A正义感B价值观C责任心D前瞻性54What can we learn about the old man?AHe was the writers new neighbor.BHe knew who first wrote the words on his fence.CHe was glad to see that young people

25、had values.DHe was famous for his friendliness.55Who wrote the first motto on the fence?AThe writer.BThe old man.COne of the writers neighbors.DSomeone unknown.China is a country with a long history and special culture, so the change of clothing has a long history. There are many types of costume in

26、 Chinese history, such as cheongsam, Chinese Tang costume and Zhongshan costume. They are very famous and popular in the world. Nowadays more and more people begin to pay attention to another kind of costume Hanfu.Hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing is the traditional clothing of the Han people. It has a

27、 history of more than three thousand years. The Han people regard it as a very important part of their culture. According to the old story, the first person to wear Hanfu was Huangdi. His wife was said to be the first to know how to make silk, of which Hanfu was made.Since the Shang Dynasty, Hanfu h

28、as changed with the times. However, it still keeps its own styles. For example, Hanfu doesnt have buttons (扣子), instead, it has a sash (腰带) for people to keep the clothes closed. And people usually overlap (使重叠) the right side of the clothes with the left side.Now many young Chinese people show grea

29、t interest in Hanfu. They wear Hanfu on different occasions. Wearing Hanfu is a new fashion around the country as peoples hope for traditional Chinese culture has come back.56How many kinds of clothes are mentioned?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.57The underlined word “it” refers to _.AHanfuBChineseCHan peop

30、leDTang costume58Which paragraph shows what the style of Hanfu is?AParagraph 1.BParagraph 2.CParagraph 3.DParagraph 4.59Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AIts a new fashion to wear Hanfu.BThe styles of Hanfu change with times.CHanfu was usually made of cotton.DOld people were inte

31、rested in silk clothing.60Whats the best title for the text?ATypes of CostumeBYoung People in HanfuCChinese CultureHanfuDChanges of Chinese DynastiesCosta Rica (哥斯达黎加) is not a traditional northern country. Here you do not have the turn of four different seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. I

32、t only has two seasons: dry season and wet season. So for tourists, when is the best time to go to Costa Rica?Most people like visiting Costa Rica in the dry season. The sun shines brightly almost every day from December to April and people wont get wet. This makes them visit more places during the

33、trip.The best thing to do in Costa Rica in the dry season is to enjoy the beaches. The sunny weather allows people to enjoy the fun beach activities like swimming and surfing (冲浪). If you want quieter beaches perfect for swimming, you can visit the Gulf of Papagayo (帕帕加约海湾) and Peninsula Papagayo (帕

34、帕加约半岛). If you want beaches perfect for surfing, go to beaches like Tamarindo (塔马林多), Playa Grande (格兰德海滩).The wet season is also great for vacation. The hotel price is not high and there are much fewer visitors around. In the wet season, Costa Rica shows its green scenery (风景). The rain from May to

35、 November helps the rainforest grow. Waterfalls get stronger as more water flows in the rivers. And, yes, you can go out and see all of this.The wet season doesnt mean that you cant leave your hotel. The rain usually comes in the afternoons and the mornings are often sunny and dry. So you are still

36、able to enjoy the beautiful scenery in the rainy months of Costa Rica.So in which season would you like to visit Costa Rica?61Which two seasons are in the Costa Rica?ADry and wet.BSpring and winter.CSummer and autumn.DSpring and autumn.62Why most people like visiting Costa Rica in the dry season?ABe

37、cause the sunshine is beautiful.BBecause its cool in the dry season.CBecause the dry weather makes them visit more places.DBecause the beach is beautiful.63Which places have the best surfing beaches in Costa Rica?Gulf of Papagayo Playa Grande Peninsula Papagayo TamarindoABCD64What does the fifth par

38、agraph mainly talk about?AWhen people should visit Costa Rica.BHow Costa Rica changes in rainy months.CWhy people can visit Costa Rica in the dry season.DWhy people can visit Costa Rica in the wet season.65Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?ABCDWe cant put certain foods i

39、n the fridge (冰箱) to store. Some of them may surprise you. 66 The cold temperature will make it hard. If you have made sandwiches with the bread, then you can store them in it. We all love to have tomatoes. 67 The cold air in the fridge stops the ripening (成熟) process. And as we all know, ripening i

40、s what gives every tomato more taste. For best results, keep them out. 68 It needs no help from us. Putting it in your fridge will in fact increase the speed of crystallization (结晶) . This will make honey harder or nearly impossible to use. If you havent opened your watermelons, then theres no need

41、to put them in your fridge. Research has shown that watermelons can be stored at room temperature. 69 Watermelons that have been cut open should be put in the fridge. Whats more, they should be covered. Cucumber (黄瓜) enjoys room temperature. 70 Cool temperature can make it go bad faster, so find a d

42、ry and cool place at room temperature for your cucumber. 阅读短文，把AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。ADo remember that they must be whole.BTheres no reason to keep honey in a fridge.CThe fridge is not a good place for storing it.DNothing makes bread dry faster than your fridge.EBut storing them in the fridge will c

43、ause them to lose the taste.六、短文填空短文填空Did you complain (抱怨) why life is so hard? Does the sky sometimes 71 (seem) dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer 72 and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, youll find that the whole world 73 (smi

44、le) to you.While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but did you notice the happy smile on your teachers face w 74 you did a good job?One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out, it 75 (sudden) starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weath

45、er. But dear friends, why dont you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature gives you? And, with the rain, crops (庄稼) in the 76 (田野) will grow better and 77 (good) and farmers will have a good harvest.Though everyone wants to 78 /sksi:d/ in what he tries to do, sometimes failure (失败) is always here. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. When we face failure, we must believe in 79 (we), draw a useful lesson from it