牛津8A Unit 1 知识点复习.docx

1、Unit 1 知识点复习知识点复习 知识点知识点 1：Can I have some more food?我能吃更多食物吗？（我能吃更多食物吗？（6） More: 更多，much,many 的比较级形式。 数词+ more+可数名词 = another+数词+可数名词 【例句】The chairs are not enough. We need two more chairs.=We need another two chairs. 知识点知识点 2：Maybe we can share it或许我们可以分享它。 （或许我们可以分享它。 （6） Maybe adv大概，或许 辨析：maybe

2、与 may be maybe 是副词，位于句首作状语，意思是“或许，大概”。 【例句】Maybe he is wrong, but Im not sure. may be 是“情态动词+be 动词”组成，用在句中作谓语，意思是“可能是”。 【例句】He may be wrong，but Im not sure 知识点知识点 3：What makes your friend so special? (7)什么使你的朋友这么特别？什么使你的朋友这么特别？ make v. 做，制造; 使成为; 使产生; 【常用短语】make sb+ adj 使某人怎样 make sb do sth 使某人做某事 【

3、例句】The round glasses make him funny. What he says makes us laugh happily. 知识点知识点 4：Does he/she care about you when you are sad? (7)当你伤心的时候他、她在乎你当你伤心的时候他、她在乎你 吗？吗？ care n. 关怀；照料；谨慎；忧虑 【常用短语】take care 注意；小心 take care of 照顾；注意；=look after 【例句】Parents should take care of their children. vi. 照顾；关心,在意 【常用

4、短语】care about 担心，在乎，关心 care for 关心，照顾；喜欢 【例句】Share your happiness with anyone you care about. 知识点知识点 5：You can trust them because they never tell lies.(7)你可以相信你可以相信他们，因为他们从来他们，因为他们从来 不说慌。不说慌。 1）trust n/v. 信任，相信；信赖 【例句】You cant trust the English weather I have no trust in you. 2）tell lies 说谎 辨析：tell,

5、 speak, say. talk tell: 告诉，辨别； tell lies 说谎；tell jokes 说笑话；tell the difference 辨别不同之处 speak:说话，演讲；speak English 说英语 say: 说，讲；后面跟说话的具体内容。 talk: 谈话，讨论 talk with/to sb about sth 跟某人讨论某事 知识点知识点 6：Betty is one of my best friends.(8)贝蒂是我的好朋友之一。贝蒂是我的好朋友之一。 one of my best friends 我最好的朋友之一我最好的朋友之一 one of the

6、 最高级+名词（复数）这是最高级中最常见的一种搭配 【例句】Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China. Jay Zhou is one of the most famous singers. 知识点知识点 7：She is willing to share things with her friends.(8)她愿意跟她的朋友分享东西。她愿意跟她的朋友分享东西。 1)will n. 意愿，意志 v. 渴望，想要 常用短语 be willing to do =be ready to do 愿意去做某事 【例句】 Where there is a

7、will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成 2)share 分享 share sth with sb 跟某人分享某物 知识点知识点 8：Betty has a good voice.贝蒂有一个好嗓音。贝蒂有一个好嗓音。 voice n . 声音；嗓音；发言权； 辨析：voice, noise 与 sound sound 作“声音”，“响声”讲时，可以指人或动物发出的声音，或物体碰撞的声言。 如：Light travels much faster than sound. noise 意为“噪音”、“喧闹声”，常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。例如：Dont make any noise!

8、 voice 一般指人的声音，说话、唱歌。如：They are talking in low voices. 知识点知识点 9：Max has a good sense of humor.(8)麦克斯很有幽默感。麦克斯很有幽默感。 1)sense n. 感觉，官能；观念； v. 感觉到，觉察到 常见短语： sense of direction 方向感 common senses 常识 make sense 有道理；合乎情理 come to ones senses 苏醒过来 2)humor n. 幽默 humorous adj. 幽默的 【例句】 She loved everything abo

9、ut him，especially his humor. What a humorous story! 知识点知识点 10：I never feel bored with him.(8)跟他在一起我从来不觉得无聊。跟他在一起我从来不觉得无聊。 bore v . 使厌烦 bored adj. 无聊的（用于修饰某人的心情 ，常见搭配 fee/bel bored with 对对.感到厌倦感到厌倦） boring adj. 无聊的(用于修饰某件事或者某个事情) 【例句】 His speech bored us. I never feel bored when he is with me. I dont

10、 want to do the boring job. 知识点知识点 11：She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone. (8)她经常微笑，从来她经常微笑，从来 不说别人的坏话。不说别人的坏话。 smile v. 微笑 , 常用短语 smile at 朝.微笑 n. 微笑,笑容 常用短语 wear a big smile 面带微笑 smiling adj.微笑的 【例句】 He smiled at me and then asked me if he could sit near me. The smile on her fa

11、ce warms me. 知识点知识点 12：make friends 交朋友交朋友(13) 【常用短语】make friends with sb 跟某人交朋友 【例句】 Id like to meet lots of people and make friends with them. 知识点知识点13： I would like to be a social worker when I grow up.我长大后想当一名社会工作者。我长大后想当一名社会工作者。 1）would like 的用法 would like 的意思是“想；想要”，相当于 want，但语气比 want 委婉，常用于以下

12、三种结构： would like sth.想要某物，相当于 want sth.。 I would like a pair of shoes. = I want a pair of shoes.我想要双鞋。 would like to do sth.想要做某事，相当于 want to do sth.。 I would like to buy a CD. = I want to buy a CD.我想买张光盘。 would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事，相当于 want sb. to do sth.。 I would like you to help me with my

13、English. =I want you to help me with my English. 我想要你帮我学英语。: 用所给单词的适当形式填空 I would like you _ (meet)a friend of mine. We would like _ (visit) that museum. 2）social worker 社会工作者 social adj. 社会的，社交的，群居的 society n. 社会,社团 【例句】Elephants are smart, social animals. Every modern society has its own feature.

14、知识点知识点 14：-Whats she like? -Shes shy and quiet. (14)她什么样？她害羞而安静。她什么样？她害羞而安静。 辨析： Whats she like? 她怎样？询问某人的性格或者长相。 What does she like?她喜欢什么？询问的是某人的爱好。 What does she look like?她看起来怎样？询问的是某人的长相。 【例题】-_? -He is humorous. A. How is he B. What does he look like C. What does he like D. What is he like 知识点知

15、识点 15：Shes a small girl with a ponytail.（14）她是一个扎着马尾辫的小女孩。 with prep. 伴随，有着 【例句】 Fish sleep with eyes open. Teacher Wang comes in with a book in his arm. Mike cant find his key, so he opens the door with a knife. 知识点知识点 16：She always has a smile on her face and looks happy. (17)她总是面带微笑，看起 来很开心。 (1)s

16、mile n.微笑 面带微笑 have a smile on his face/ with a smile 脸上的表情用介词 on，如 have a happy look on her face (2)smiling 形容词（微笑的，带着笑意的） 【探究】smiling 既可作表语，也可作定语。其中动词为 smile，后可接介词 at 或 to. 【例题】她对我微笑了，多好啊！She_ at me. How wonderful! 他那双充满笑意的眼睛表明他很友好。His_ eyes show he is very friendly. 知识点知识点 17： patient 形容词 （耐心的） 既

17、可作定语， 也可作表语；形容词 （耐心的） 既可作定语， 也可作表语； patient 反义词为反义词为 impatient(没没 有耐心的有耐心的) be patient with sb./ sth.对某人/某事有耐心。 【拓展】patient 还可作名词，意为“病人”，是可数名词。 【例题】她对孩子们很有耐心。She_ _ _ _ the children. 知识点知识点 18：Kate is both my neighbour and my best friends.凯特既是我的邻居又是我最好的凯特既是我的邻居又是我最好的 朋友。朋友。 【探究】both.and 意为“既.又.”,连接并列结构作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 【例题】_ Tom_Peter are fond of watching TV. A. Not only; but also B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Neither; nor