新外研版初中七年级到九年级英语重点短语归纳.doc

1、 1 外研版外研版七年级上册英语短语归纳七年级上册英语短语归纳 Module 1 1. come from 来自 be from 来自 2. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你 3. practice speaking English 练习说英语 4. Class One 一班 5. write on the blackboard 在黑板上写字 6. family name 姓 given name 名 Module 2 1. play football 踢足球 2. play basketball 打篮球 3. play table tennis 打乒乓球 4. play te

2、nnis 打网球 5. play the piano 弹钢琴 6. ride a horse 骑马 7. ride a bike 骑自行车 8. drive a car 开车 9. welcometo欢迎到 10. a photo of Miss Li 李老师的照片 11. at Beijing International school 在北京国际学校 12. in a university 在大学 13. in Beijing 在北京 14. work in the hospital 在医院工作 15. ill in hospital 生病住院 Module 3 1. next to 在隔壁

3、 2. in front of 在前面 3. in the front of 在内部的前面 4. behind 在后面 5. in a building 在一个建筑物里 Module 4 1. have / has got 有 2. thank you for doing sth 谢谢 3. thanks for doing sth 谢谢 Module 5 1. a lesson in good health 一节健康教育课 2. in good health 健康 3. to be healthy 为了健康 Module 6 1. go to the cinema 去看电影 2. go to

4、 a football match 去看足球赛 3. see a film / see films 看电影 4. my favourite film star 我最喜爱的电影明星 5. in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上/下午/傍晚 6. a great idea/an idea 一个（好）主意 7. invite Tony to the cinema 邀请 Tony 去看电影 2 8. be on 上演 9. on Monday / Tuesday 在星期一/星期二 10. at/in the hotel 在酒店 11. at/in the st

5、adium 在体育馆 12. at the theatre 在剧院 13. best wishes 最良好的祝愿 14. have classes / lessons 上课 15. stay at home 呆在家里 16. do ones homework 做作业 17. go to the park 去公园 Module 7 1. have Chinese 上语文课 2. have an English lesson 上英语课 3. What are your lessons today? 你今天上什么课？ 4. at eight oclock 在八点 5. at half past te

6、n 在十点半 6. talk about ones homework 谈论某人的作业 7. What about you? 你呢？/你怎么样啊？ 8. get up 起床 9.have breakfast / lunch / dinner 吃早餐/午饭/晚饭 10. in the dining hall 在餐厅 11. go to school 上学 12. go to bed 上床睡觉 13. have a break 休息 14. talk with/to my friends 与我的朋友交谈/聊天 15. have meat and rice 吃肉和米饭 16. go home 回家 g

7、et home 到家 17. finish school 放学 18. study science / maths 学习科学/数学 Module 8 1. send him a card =send a card to him 送他一张卡片 2. make him a cake =make a cake for him 做一个蛋糕给他 3. give her a game =give a game to her 送一个游戏给她 4. have a birthday party 举行生日晚会 5. listen to music 听音乐 6. watch football =watch a fo

8、otball match 看足球比赛 7. go to ones party 去某人的晚会 8. a lot of/lots of 大量，很多 9. go to concerts 去听音乐会 10. in / from the USA 在/来自美国 11. on television 通过电视 12. CDs by Twins Twins 的 CD 13. a box of chocolates 一盒巧克力 14. a pair of trainers 一双软运动鞋 15. a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤 16. in ones home 在某人的家里 3 17. at home

9、在家 18. at once=right away 马上，立即 19. give flowers as presents 送花作为礼物 Module 9 1. Welcome to Beijing Zoo 欢迎到北京动物园 2. sixteen thousand 一万六千 3. in / from the Arctic 在/来自北极 4. There she is. 她在那里。 5. In the Arctic 在北极 6. in Europe / Africa / Asia 在欧洲/非洲/亚洲 7. be European / African / Asia 是欧洲的/非洲的/亚洲的 是欧洲人

10、/非洲人/亚洲人 8. European wolves 欧洲的狼 9. African monkeys 非洲的猴子 10. in the wild 在野外 11. in the forest 在森林 12. in the jungle 在热带雨林 13. in the desert 在沙漠 14. in (the) grassland 在草原 15. around the world 全世界，世界各地 =all around the world =all over the world 16. 15 kilos of bamboo 15 公斤竹子 17. stay healthy 保持健康 Mo

11、dule 10 1. switch on the computer 开电脑 2. open a new document 打开新文档 3. write a name for the document 为文档写个名字 4. download music from the Internet 从网上下载音乐 5. go online 上网 6. make travel plans 做旅游计划 7. on the Internet 在互联网上 8. at the weekend 周末 9. visit a website 浏览网页，访问网站 10. use my laptop for my lesso

12、ns 用笔记本电脑备课 11. use the Internet to do their homework 用互联网来做作业 12. connect to the Internet 连接到互联网 13. connect the monitor to the computer 把显示器连接到主机 14. save a document 保存文档 15. print a document 打印文档 16. check the timetable 核对时间表 17. at work 在工作 18. at school 在学校 19. at home 在家 20. at break 休息时 4 初一英

13、语外研初一英语外研 全册重点句型全册重点句型 Module 12 1、I can play tennis. 我会打网球。 2、He can ride a bike. 他会骑自行车。 3、We can speak English. 我们会说英语 4、This is Damings mother. 这是大明的妈妈 5、These are Bettys parents. 这些是 Betty 的双亲。 6、Can you ride a bike? 你会骑自行车吗？ Yes, I can. / No, I cant. 是的，我会。/ 不，我不会。7、Can Linda speak Chinese? Li

14、nda 会说汉语吗？ Yes, she can. / No, she cant. 是的，她会。/ 不，她不会。 Module 3 1、There is a computer in my classroom. 在我的教室里有一个电脑。 2、There are 42 desks in my classroom. 在我的教室里有 42 张课桌。 3、There isnt a television in my classroom. 在我的教室里没有一台电视机。 4、There arent any pictures in my classroom. 在我的教室里没有任何的图画。 5、Is there a

15、 dining hall ? 有餐厅吗？ Yes, there is. 有。 6、Are there any school office ? 有学校办公室吗？ Yes, there are. 有。 7、Is there a computer on Miss Lis desk ? 李小姐的桌子上有电脑吗？ No, there isnt. 不，没有。 8、Are there any computers on your desks ? 在你们的桌子上有电脑吗？ No, there arent. 不，没有。 9、Thats not right. 不对。 10、In Damings class ther

16、e are 21 girls. 在大明的班里有 21 名女生。 11、Where are the classrooms? 教室在哪里？ The classrooms are behind the offices. 教室在办公室的后面。12、Wheres the library? 图书馆在哪里？ Its in front of the gym. 它在体育馆的前面。 Module 4 1、Ive got four grandparents. 我有 4 位祖父母 2、I havent got any uncles. 我没有叔叔。 3、Youve got a big family. 我有一个大家庭 4

17、、Ive got a small family. 我有一个小家庭 5、There arepeople in my family. 我家有人 6、His/ Her name is 他的/ 她的名字是 7、Their names are 他们的名字是 8、Hes got a sister. 我有一个姐姐。 9、He hasnt got any brothers. 他没有任何的兄弟。 10、Weve got a small family. 我们有一个小家庭。 11、Have you got a big family? 你有一个大家庭吗？Yes, I have. / No, I havent. 是的，

18、我有。/ 不，我没 有。 12、How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人？ 13、Have you got any brothers? 你有任何的兄弟吗？ 14、Has he got any sisters? 他有任何的姐妹吗？ 15、Have you got a small family or a big family? 你有一个小家庭还是一个大家庭？ Module 5 1、Have you got any juice? 你有果汁吗？ 2、We havent got any milk. 我们没有牛奶 3、Fruit and vegeta

19、bles are healthy food but hamburgers and candy arent healthy food. 5 水果和蔬菜是健康食品但是汉堡包和糖果不是健康食品。 4、Coke, ice cream and hamburgers are unhealthy food and drink. 可乐、冰激凌和汉堡包不是健康食品 和饮料。 Module 6 1、 Lets go in the evening. 咱们晚上去吧。 All right. 好的。 2、Would you like to go to a football match with me? 你想和我一起去看足

20、球比赛吗？ Thats a great idea! 真是个好主意！ 3、When is film? 电影什么时候放映？ Its on Sunday, in the afternoon./Its on Sunday afternoon. 在周日下午。 Where is the film? 在哪里上映？ Its at New Times cinema. 在新时代影院。 Module 8 1、 I always listen to music. 我总是听音乐。 2、She usually wears silk shirts. 她通常穿真丝衬衫。3、He never plays computer ga

21、mes. 他从来就不玩电 脑游戏。 4、She doesnt like table tennis. 她不喜欢乒乓球。 5、They dont go to the cinema. 他们不去看电影。 6、We often make a cake for his birthday. 我们经常为他的生日制作蛋糕。 7、My brother likes reading novels. 我哥哥喜欢看小说。 8、Its Mikes birthday on Saturday. 周六是 Mike 的生日。 9、We usually play basketball on Saturday.我们通常在周六打篮球。

22、10、He often goes to the cinema. 他经常去看电影。 11、She doesnt like table tennis or basketball. 她不喜欢乒乓球和篮球。 12、She never wears jeans or trainers. 她从来不穿牛仔裤和运动鞋。 13、Mary often goes to concerts. Mary 经常去听音乐会。14、They always open their presents at once. 他 们总是马上打开礼物。 Module 9 1、 -Does the tiger come from Europe?

23、老虎来自欧洲吗？-No, it doesnt. It comes from Asia. 不， 它 来自亚洲。 2、Lets go and see a tiger. 咱们去看看熊猫吧。 3、The monkey is my favourite animal. /My favourite animal is the monkey. 猴子是我最喜欢的动物。 4、The elephant doesnt eat meat. 外研版七年级下外研版七年级下英语英语短语词组归纳短语词组归纳 MODULE 1 1. listen 听（强调动作） hear 听见（强调结果） I listened carefull

24、y but I heard nothing. 我仔细听但什么也没听到。 2. We are on a school trip. 我们在参加学校郊游。 3. What are the others doing? 其他人在干什么？ 4. lie in the sun / on the beach 躺在沙滩上 5. send sb a postcard 寄给某人一张明信片 send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 6. enjoy the school trip a lot/ very much 非常喜欢学校郊游 7. anyway 无论如何 （转移话题） 8. buy so

25、me presents = shop for presents 买礼物 buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. go shopping for presents 去买礼物 6 9. enjoy sth. 喜欢某物 enjoy oneself = have a good/ great time enjoy/ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 10. take sth. to sw. 把某物带到某地 take away 11. at this moment=now 此时此刻 （现在进行时） 12. in different places 在不同的地方 (比较 th

26、e same) 13. do different things 做不同的事情 14. leave work 下班 be at work 上班 He is at work. = He is working. 15. wait for buses 等公共汽车 16. run for trains 跑去乘火车 17. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶 18. go to the opera 去听歌剧 19. watch a ballet 看芭蕾 20. get dressed 穿衣；打扮 see friends 看望朋友 20. call home 给家里打电话 call sb. =

27、give sb. a call= phone sb. 21. greetings from 来自的问候 22. talk on ones phone 用某人的手机打电话 23. do taijiquan，打太极拳 do yangge 扭秧歌 24. 现在进行时的构成：be 动词+ 动词的现在分词 MODULE 2 1. What traditions do you have at the Spring Festival? 在春节你们有什么传统？ 2. lots of traditions 许多传统 3. clean the house 打扫房子 do some cleaning 4. swee

28、p away bad luck 扫走坏运 5. paint red 把涂成红色 6. It means 它意味着 What does it mean? (meaning n.) 7. decorate with 用装饰 8. have a haircut 剪头发 9. everyone 后面谓语动词用单数： everyone has a haircut 10. visit our family and friends 看望亲戚朋友 11. at midnight 在半夜 (at noon= in the middle of day) 12.fireworks 用复数 13.bring sb.

29、sth. bring sth to sb. 给某人带来 bring back 14. at night ， in the evening 15. get ready for sth. (be ready for sth.) get ready for doing sth. 为做准备 16. sweep the floor 扫地 17. learn a dragon dance 学舞龙 18. make lanterns 做灯笼 19.cook the meal 做饭 do some cooking 20. be interested in sth 对某物感兴趣 be interested in

30、 doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣 MODULE 3 1. check my email 查收我的邮件 get up early 起早 have a picnic 郊游 go to a party 去参加聚会 at the party revise / review for my test 复习准备考试 （为考试而复习） do some revision stay in bed 呆在床上 at a friends home 在朋友家 take the plane to=go to sw. by plane 乘飞机去/ take the plane fromto乘飞机从到 walk up t

31、he Great Wall 爬长城 make friends 交朋友 stay in a hotel 呆在酒店里 2. What are your plans? （同义句） What are you going to do? 3. look forward to sth/ doing sth. We are looking forward to the Spring Festival. We are looking forward to going to Guilin. 4. cook 厨师 （名词） 它还可以当动词： cook sth for sb cook sb sth 5. How do

32、 you get （from） Shantou to Xiamen? By bus. 6. Why + 一般疑问句？用 because 来回答. I am late because my bike is broken. 7 in the morning on Sunday morning 具体到某一天用 on on a hot afternoon 有描述词用 on 8. be going to +动词原形 Im going to do my homework this evening. Its going to rain tomorrow. Its going to be rainy tomo

33、rrow. There is going to be rain/ snow/wind（名词） MODULE 4 1. study at home 在家学习 do the dull jobs 做枯燥的工作 7 do heavy work 干重活 three days a week 一周三天 long holidays 长假 free time 空闲时间 be free to do sth. get warm 变暖 2. everyone every one of 3. by email 通过电子邮件的方式 on the computer on TV on the radio 5. Im not

34、sure. 我不确信。be sure to do sth. 6. The teachers wont write on a blackboard with chalk. The teachers wont use chalk to write on a blackboard. do sth with sth = use sth to do sth 用来做某事 chalk 不可数名词 一支粉笔 a piece of chalk We will use the sun to heat our homes. We will heat our homes with the sun. 7. Flying

35、 will be very cheap. flying 为动名词，作主语。 家庭供暖将会很便宜。 Heating homes will be cheap. It will be cheap to heat homes. 打篮球是我最喜欢的运动。 Playing basketball is my favourite sport. 8. will 动词原形 They will play football. will be 形容词 It will be cool in summer. There will be名词 There will be rain tomorrow. There will be

36、 a big bridge over the river. 9. My dream will have big classrooms. （同义句） There will be big classrooms in my dream school. will 可以用be going to 代替， 但be动词要根据单复数来变化。 There are going to be big classrooms in my dream school. There is going to be a big classroom in my dream school. 10. Its going to rain t

37、his afternoon. Its going to be rainy this afternoon. （但只有 there be 句型除外，be 后跟名词。 ） 11. In my dream school there wont be any teachers. MODULE 5 1. seven million millions of Americans 2. answer some questions for my homework 为我的作业回答一些问题 3.Whats the population of ? 某地人口是多少？ 形容人口多用 big 或 large Whats its

38、 population? 4. Shanghai has 13 million people. Shanghai is a city with a population of 13million. The population of Shanghai is 13 million seven million. It has a population of 13 million people. 5. be famous for 以而出名 如：北京以长城而闻名。Beijing is famous for the Great Wall. 6. in the east/south/west of 在的东

39、、南、西（内部） 上海在中国的东部。 Shanghai is in the east of China. 7. 问天气：Whats the weather like? / Hows the weather? 8. on the coast 在海岸线上 9. Its never very hot in the summer or very cold in the winter. 10. with 带有，有 Beijing is a city with lots of old buildings. MODULE 6 一、反义词： dangerous 危险的- safe 安全的 danger / s

40、afety n. difficult 难的- easy 容易的 exciting 激动人心的- boring 枯燥的 expensive 昂贵的- cheap 便宜的 popular 受欢迎的- unpopular 不受欢迎的 relaxing 放松的- tiring 累人的 badly(worse, worst) 坏地- well(better, best) 好地 8 carefully 认真地- carelessly 粗心地 late 晚- early 早 loudly 大声地- quietly 安静地 2. be good at sth 擅长某事 be good at doing sth

41、 擅长做某事 例如：我哥哥擅长篮球。 My brother is good at basketball. 我哥哥擅长打蓝球。 My brother is good at playing basketball. 3. What Olympic sports do you like? Football is my favourite sport. Why do you like it? I like it because its exciting 4. 位移动词用现在进行时表示将来时。如：她将去学校。 She is going to school. She is leaving for schoo

42、l. 5. 在每周六上午九点半 at 9:30 am every Saturday 6. 早到这儿 get here early 晚到那儿 arrive there late 坐在黑板前 sit in front of the blackboard 在教室后面 at the back of the classroom 7. Its +adj. + to do sth 学习英语很难。Its very difficult to learn English. 8. 对某人讲得又慢又大声 speak slowly and loudly to sb（宾格）. slowly 和 loudly 为副词，副词

43、修饰动词。 9. 需要做某事 need to do sth 我们需要每天打扫教室。We need to clean the classroom every day. 想要做某事 want to do sth = would like to do sth. 我们想要打蓝球。We want to play basketball 10. No one 谓语动词用单数。如：没人要踢足球。 No one wants to play football. 11. Its +物性形容词 +for sb to do sh 对他来说学习数学很简单。 Its very easy for him to learn m

44、ath. 12. work hard 努力学习/工作 （这里 hard 就是副词） speak English well 这里 well 就是副词 13. do some sightseeing 游览 go sightseeing 去观光 14. 带某人参观take sb. around 15. 将持续到will continue/last until 16. He needs to learn English quickly. How does he need to learn English? 17. She likes running and she likes cycling, too

45、. = She likes running and she also likes cycling. also 反在实义动词前，be 动词和情态动词后。 18. 我不喜欢迟到。I dont like to be late. 19. 我不喜欢跑步和骑自行车。 I dont like running or cycling. 20. so 因此；所以 在英语句子中不能与 because 同时用 如：我饿了，所以想去买点吃的。 Im hungry so Im going to buy some food. 21. more （形容词或副词）原级比较级 more popular more exciting

46、 more dangerous more tired more quickly 22. much, a little, even （形容词或副词）比较级 much bigger, much better, much more popular Pan Changjiang is funnier than Yao Ming. 句子中有 than，要用比较级 比较级规则变化口诀：比较级，要变化，一般词尾加 er。(long-longer) 词尾若有哑音 e, 直接加 r 就可以。(nice-nicer) , 重读闭音节， 单辅音字母要双写。(hot-hotter) 辅音字母若加 y, 记得把 y 变

47、为 i。(happy-happier) MODULE 7 1. the longest journey 最长的旅程 2. by 直接加交通工具单数 by bike/ bus/ train 3. get to school 到学校 get home/there/here 到家 4. live farthest from the school 住得离学校最远 farthest 为副词，是 far 的最高级，可省略 the， 形容词 最高级前面一定要加 the 9 5. the ( best ）way to sw. 去的（最好）方式 6. the most dangerous way 最危险的方式

48、7. be closest to sw. 离最近 go to work 去上班 8. take a train to sw. 乘火车去 9. the fastest train 最快的火车 10. fromto 从到 11. in eight minutes 八分钟后 （将来时） 12. the same 相同的 the same school 相同的学校 13.take some time by 乘花时间 take ten minutes by car 乘汽车花十分钟 14. more than = over 超过，多于 15. one of the busiest international airlines 最繁忙的航线之一 16. a distance of kilometres 公里的距离 17. in nine and a half hours 在九个半小时后 18. buy a ticket at the bus stop 在汽车站买票 19. millions of Americans 上百万美国人 20. A taxi from S