江苏省苏州市2021届高三（10月）苏州八校联盟联考英语试题（含答案）.docx

1、 第 1 页 共 21 页 2021 届高三年级苏州八校联盟第一次适应性检测届高三年级苏州八校联盟第一次适应性检测 英语试卷英语试卷 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分） 第一节第一节 （共（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time is it now? A. 9:00 B. 9:10 C. 1

2、0:00 2. How did the woman feel about her holiday? A. Excited. B. Pleased. C. Disappointed. 3. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Tell him a phone number. B. Call Sam for help. C. Repair his computer. 4. When is the project due? A. In January. B. In February. C. In March. 5. What does the man

3、 mean? A. Paul is helpful. B. It is easy to figure out the program. C. The woman had better not ask Paul for help. 第二节（共第二节（共 15 题；每小题题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分） 听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听

4、每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题， 每小题小题， 每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第听第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6 至至 7 题。题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. In an office. C. In a printing house. 第 2 页 共 21 页 7. Who will make new copies? A. The man. B. The

5、 woman. C. John. 听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 至至 9 题。题。 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Trousers. B. Shoes. C. Glasses. 9. What will the woman do this Saturday? A. Prepare an anniversary party. B. Go to a dance party. C. Shop in town. 听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 10 至至 12 题。题。 10. When will th

6、e man most probably leave for London? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 11. Why cant the man get a discount? A. Tickets are sold out. B. He wont travel at that time. C. Its not available on flights to London. 12. What will the man most probably do next? A. Ask another airline. B. Buy two

7、tickets. C. Cancel his trip. 听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 13 至至 16 题。题。 13. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. Popular food in Belgium. B. Cultural differences of food. C. Belgians eating habits. 14. Where are the speakers? 第 3 页 共 21 页 A. In Belgium. B. In the U.S. C. In Portugal. 15. How long di

8、d the mans Christmas dinner take last year? A. About six hours. B. About one hour and a half. C. About half an hour. 16. What may people in Belgium do after a big dinner? A. They eat as much as usual. B. They take exercise to keep fit. C. They eat less the following days. 听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 17 至

9、至 20 题。题。 17. What did Lisa, Jan and Tom have in common? A. They taught English abroad. B. They went to the same country. C. They spoke a foreign language. 18. How do people show “yes” in Micronesia? A.By nodding their heads. B. By shaking their heads. C. By raising their eyebrows. 19. What happened

10、 to Tom in India? A. He got confused in class. B. His students couldnt understand him. C. People often nodded and shook their heads to him. 20. What does the speaker want to tell? A. Miscommunication in different cultures. B. Proper behavior in foreign countries. C. Funny teaching experiences abroad

11、. 第 4 页 共 21 页 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The HairMax LaserBandThe Ultimate Hair Loss Laser Device HairMax, the company that revolutionized non- surgical, non- drug hair regrowth, now brings you the hand- free LaserBa

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14、Hair. Money Back Guarantee Try a HairMax laser device with a 5- month money back guarantee and see for yourself the dramatic difference it can make in your hair. Visit for our full collection of laser devices, shampoo, scalp （头皮） treatments and supplements. 第 5 页 共 21 页 Devices starting from $195. O

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16、ny made in hair growth laser treatment recently? A. You dont need to hold the device now. B. You dont have to take any medicine now. C. No surgical operation is required for hair regrowth now. D. Many other related products are available now. 22. How much should you pay at least the next time you or

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18、with money back guarantee. D. The company offers a full collection of devices and products for choice. B As a child, Jane Goodall had a natural love for the outdoors and animals. And at age 23, she left for Nairobi, Kenya. There, Jane met famed Dr. Louis Leakey, who offered her a job at the local na

19、tural history museum. She worked there for a time before Leakey decided to send her to the Gombe Stream Game Reserve in Tanzania to study wild chimpanzees. He felt her strong interest in animals and nature, and her knowledge as well as high energy made her a great candidate to study the chimpanzees.

20、 In December 1958, Jane returned home to England and Leakey began to make arrangements for the expedition (考察), securing the appropriate permissions from the government and raising funds. In May 1960, Jane learned that Leakey had gained funding from 第 6 页 共 21 页 the Wilkie Brothers Foundation. Jane

21、arrived by boat at the Gombe Stream Game Reserve on the eastern shore of Lake Tanganyika with her mother. The early weeks at Gombe were challenging. Jane developed a fever that delayed the start of her work. Finally, an older chimpanzee named David Greybeard, began to allow Jane to watch him. As a h

22、igh ranking male of the chimpanzee community, his acceptance meant other group members also allowed Jane to observe. It was David Greybeard whom Jane first witnessed using tools. Excited, she telegraphed Dr. Leakey about her observation. He wrote back, “Now we must redefine tool, and man, or accept

23、chimpanzees as humans.” Jane continued to work in the field and, with Leakeys help, began her doctoral program without an undergraduate degree in 1962. At Cambridge University, she found herself at odds with senior scientists over the methods she used how she had named the chimpanzees rather than us

24、ing the more common numbering system, and for suggesting that the chimps have emotions and personalities. She further upset those in power at the university when she wrote her first book, My Friends, the Wild Chimpanzees, aimed at the general public rather than an academic audience. The book was wil

25、dly popular, and her academic peers were outraged. Dr. Jane Goodall earned her Ph.D. on February 9, 1966, and continued to work at Gombe for the next twenty years. 24. What can we infer from the passage? A. The journey to Kenya rooted Janes deep love for animals. B. Jane was the first to discover ch

26、impanzees use tools. C. Dr. Leakey easily raised funds from the Wilkie Brothers Foundation. D. Janes work at the Gombe Stream Game Reserve went along smoothly. 25. What is the academic peers attitude towards Janes first book? A. Extremely ambiguous. B. Genuinely pleased. C. Truly sensitive. D. Reall

27、y angry. 26. What does the underlined sentence imply in paragraph 5? A. Senior scientists disagreed with Janes method in observing chimpanzees. B. Janes method inspired more scientists to make further discoveries. C. Janes achievements quickly attracted attention from senior scientists. 第 7 页 共 21 页

28、 D. Janes study of chimpanzees received no support from scientists. 27. What can we learn from Jane Goodall? A. Challenging senior scientists is a must in gaining fame. B. Cooperation is the only key to making significant discoveries. C. Passion and hard work can make a difference in scientific rese

29、arch. D. The ability to raise funds counts in achieving great success. C The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress poin

30、ts are. Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well- being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated and inactive. Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in- vehicle technologies for older drivers which they

31、hope could help them to continue driving into later life These include custom- made navigation（导航）tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: “For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their

32、independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.” “But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills

33、. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to.” Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains, “The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems

34、.” “For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. Were looking at the benefits of syste

35、ms which control their speed as a way of preventing that “We hope that our work will help with technological solutions to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.” 第 8 页 共 21 页 28. What is the purpose of the DriveLAB? A. To explore new means of transport. B. To find out older drivers p

36、roblems. C. To design new types of cars. D. To teach people traffic rules. 29. Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe? A. It cures their mental illnesses. B. It helps them save time. C. It builds up their strength. D. It keeps them independent. 30. What do researchers hop

37、e to do for older drivers? A. Improve their driving skills. B. Provide tips on repairing their cars. C. Develop driver- assist technologies. D. Organize regular physical checkups. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Keeping Older Drivers on the Road B. A Solution to Traffic Problem C. Drivin

38、g Service for Elders D. A new Model Electric Car D FaceApp has taken the world by storm, giving users the chance to see themselves age through its algorithm （算法） . 12.7 million peoplesome three million more than the population of New York Cityreportedly downloaded it in a week last month. Although t

39、he Russian app has become known for its privacy issues, the more interesting lesson of our FaceApp fling （尽情玩乐） is what it tells us about our societyand our future lives. It turns out we are more interested in aging than we realized. Most younger people are denying old age, doing almost nothing to p

40、repare for it. We rarely have a chance to plan for the future, with increasing time and financial pressures. Those pressures bring sacrifices we may not always want to make: we can no longer afford to spend the time or the money needed to look after our elderly parents. As a family doctor, I can see

41、 the loneliness epidemic （流行病） developing. Elderly patients come to see me with no particular illness, no clear medical issue. After a few minutes of the consultation, I understand why: they are not sick, and often they dont feel sick. They just need someoneanyoneto talk to. Although loneliness has

42、no medical classification, the health effects are real: loneliness and 第 9 页 共 21 页 isolation can be as harmful as smoking 15 cigarettes a day, and is more damaging than obesity. But loneliness does not come with nearly enough health warnings. So what next? Since 1980, we are living on average 10 ye

43、ars longer. Meanwhile, people are having fewer children, and they are having them much later in life. The snake of a world class health service is eating its own tail; its care is prolonging peoples lives, but as the rate of pensioners（退休人员）to working- age people increases, there are fewer taxpayers

44、 to fund that very health service. Into this emptiness have stepped NGOs, charities and volunteers. But in the long term, the only way to truly help the oldest members of our society is to go back to the traditional values of inter- generational cooperationoften under the same roof. Ultimately, we w

45、ill need to evolve towards a culture where elderly care is treated the same as childcare, where employers recognize the duty of someone with an elderly parent the same way they recognize those of someone with a newborn child. 32. Whats the writers intention of mentioning FaceApp in the first two par

46、agraphs? A. To prove its popularity. B. To explain its function. C. To show the progress of technology. D. To introduce the topic of aging and loneliness. 33. What makes elderly people without illness go to see their family doctors? A. Desire to have the consultation. B. Strong feeling of loneliness

47、. C. Unclear medical issues. D. Questions to ask doctors. 34. How can the oldest members be truly helped? A. By being treated as children. B. By going back to the traditional society. C. By providing family care. D. By living with other elderly people under the same roof. 35. What can we learn from

48、the passage? A. The loneliness of elderly people needs more attention. 第 10 页 共 21 页 B. FaceApps popularity proves it has no security problems. C. Health service lacks fund because of prolonged peoples lives. D. FaceApp is helpful in dealing with elderly peoples loneliness. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 1

49、2.5 分） 根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 What will man be like in the futurein 5000 or even 50, 000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time. 36 Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter tha