高考英语完形填空题20套（带答案）及解析.docx

1、高考英语完形填空题第一篇1阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。      My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was        1       mainly by relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who

2、 had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been        2       to live past her early twenties.    After the tough upbringing I've had, I began to        3       why she chose to have children when she knew sh

3、e would die        4       . Finally, from my aunt, I got a simple answer: My mother had always        5       the doctors' prediction. She had done so well with her        6       issues tha

4、t she thought she would live long enough to raise me.    I got a little relieved.        7       I still felt deeply        8       that my mother had left me in such a        9     &nb

5、sp; situation. And then the        10       came.    There were no words spoken and no thoughts        11       but only feelings. I recall no background to the dream only the        12   &n

6、bsp;   of my mother walking toward me. She was        13       of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me with her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I        14  

7、;     , a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around me and I returned her a warm hug. We        15       stood, holding each other as a strong feeling of deep love        16       over me. At that dream mo

8、ment I knew my mother had never        17       to bring me into the world and then leave. She loved me then and she had kept loving me.    Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness        18 &nb

9、sp;     . I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mother's love        19       . I continue my life, in the        20       that my mother's unconditional love is always there.1. A. raised upB. made u

10、pC. brought upD. picked up2. A. suggestedB. expectedC. promisedD. proved3. A. wonderB. understandC. realizeD. appreciate4. A. aloneB. fastC. poorD. young5. A. suitedB. challengedC. followedD. failed6. A. emotionB. managementC. academyD. health7. A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Therefore8. A. del

11、ightedB. worriedC. excitedD. hurt9. A. difficultB. specialC. strangeD. different10. A. chanceB. problemC. dreamD. decision11. A. exchangedB. providedC. gainedD. offered12. A. imaginationB. voiceC. smileD. figure13. A. awareB. freeC. fullD. sick14. A. concludedB. realizedC. rememberedD. predicted15.

12、A. actuallyB. simplyC. finallyD. always16. A. ranB. washedC. turnedD. got17. A. pretendedB. managedC. intendedD. happened18. A. grewB. disappearedC. followedD. solved19. A. thoughB. justC. stillD. since20. A. knowledgeB. dreamC. hopeD. expectation第二篇2阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 &

13、nbsp;    John was repairing his motorcycle in the yard while his mom was cooking in the kitchen. Suddenly the motorcycle ran through the glass door while John was still         1       on it. So he was        2      

14、; to the floor inside the house.    His mom, hearing the        3       , ran out and found John badly        4       lying on the floor, the motorcycle lying next to him and the glass door       &nbs

15、p;5       . The mom called an ambulance (救护车) quickly. After the ambulance arrived and took John to the        6       , the mom pushed the motorcycle outside. Seeing the         7       on the floor, the mom got so

16、me paper towels to clean it, and threw the towels in the        8       .    After John's wound was        9       , he left the hospital. After arriving home, he         10     &nb

17、sp; at the broken door and the damage done to his motorcycle and felt very         11       . So he went to the bathroom, sat on the toilet and        12       a cigarette. After finishing the cigarette, he threw it into the toile

18、t bowl.    The        13       in the kitchen heard a loud explosion (爆炸声). She ran into the bathroom and found John lying on the floor again and his clothes        14       away. The fire was caused by the towels c

19、overed with gas in the toilet bowl. The mom had to call an ambulance again.    The        15       ambulance crew (工作人员) came again. They were        16       to see John was seriously hurt again. When they carried

20、John to the ambulance, one of them        17       the mom how John had burned himself. So she told them what        18       to John after he was taken to the hospital last time. One of them couldn't help laughing so   &

21、nbsp;    19       that John fell to the ground. Then John got a(an)        20       arm.1. A. repairingB. runningC. gettingD. riding2. A. movedB. thrownC. hitD. invited3. A. soundB. storyC. newsD. word4. A. affectedB. stuckC. beatenD. hurt5

22、. A. paintedB. damagedC. repairedD. closed6. A. hospitalB. companyC. yardD. school7. A. waterB. gasC. paperD. glass8. A. streetB. kitchenC. toiletD. bedroom9. A. discoveredB. receivedC. changedD. covered10. A. lookedB. shoutedC. knockedD. laughed11. A. excitedB. sadC. interestedD. safe12. A. litB. b

23、oughtC. droppedD. expected13. A. doctorB. momC. nurseD. son14. A. washedB. putC. takenD. burned15. A. honestB. differentC. carelessD. same16. A. unwillingB. surprisedC. readyD. sure17. A. askedB. showedC. taughtD. advised18. A. happenedB. belongedC. devotedD. turned19. A. hardB. easilyC. freelyD. po

24、litely20. A. longB. openC. strongD. broken3阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。  US flight forced to land due to unruly passenger    An American Airlines flight was forced to make an unscheduled stop after a male passenger became unruly, punching seats, yelling at other p

25、assengers and smoking cigarettes.            1        from Phoenix, Flight 2408 was headed to Minneapolis on Friday when the passenger became         2        about one hour after takeoff. Passenger Jim Di

26、ckey, who was traveling for a conference, said the man began yelling and making         3        toward the other passengers. "He         4        the seat in front of him and the lady         5

27、      ," Dickey told CNN.    Dickey said the pilot announced the flight was diverting(转向，绕道) about 20 minutes after the         6        began. The flight landed in Denver and the man was         7  

28、     from the plane by law enforcement.    "You could         8        by the sound that the plane started landing pretty         9       after the flight attendants started to    

29、     10        what was going on", he said. And some of the male passengers were prepared to         11       the passenger physically, he added. "The guy right behind me switched seats to the aisle        

30、; 12       things went wrong," Dickey said.    American Airlines issued a statement admitting that the thing was         13       . "Law enforcement met the flight and saw         14       &

31、nbsp;leave again," said Whitney Zastrow, a spokeswoman for American Airlines. Denver Police confirmed to CNN that they         15       to a call of a disturbance. When         16       met the passenger they determined it wa

32、s a "medical call due to the person being in crisis" and transported him to the         17       , according to Denver Police Department spokesman Jay Casillas. Police did not         18       charges in the incident, Ca

33、sillas said.    Dickey said the rest of the flight was the         19       one he'd ever been on. "When we got back on the plane in Denver and continued on to         20       , I don't think anybody s

34、aid a word," he said.1. A. Taking outB. Coming outC. Setting outD. Breaking out2. A. crazyB. peacefulC. generousD. skilful3. A. noisesB. threatsC. disastersD. presents4. A. punchedB. sufferedC. organizedD. dialed5. A. yelledB. injuredC. calmedD. screamed6. A. matterB. eventC. incidentD. thing7.

35、 A. removedB. promotedC. movedD. contributed8. A. decorateB. tellC. applyD. react9. A. slowlyB. smartlyC. seriouslyD. quickly10. A. foundB. exploreC. noticeD. commit11. A. preventB. preferC. reduceD. admire12. A. so thatB. even ifC. in caseD. as well13. A. brilliantB. uselessC. unusualD. true14. A.

36、the aircraftB. the police officerC. the passengerD. the disabled15. A. talkedB. respondedC. complainedD. came16. A. officersB. partnersC. expertsD. volunteers17. A. homeB. studioC. hospitalD. ceremony18. A. put up withB. come up withC. keep up withD. end up with19. A. kindestB. pleasantestC. crueles

37、tD. quietest20. A. MinneapolisB. PhoenixC. DenverD. CNN【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）A；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）A；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A；   【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一次由于乘客的过激行为而导致的飞机迫降事件。 （1）考查动词短语。句意：从凤凰城起飞的2408号航班星期五飞往明尼阿波利斯，起飞大约一个小时后，乘客变得疯狂起来。A. Taking out“取用”；B.

38、 Coming out“出来”；C. Setting out“启程”；D. Breaking out“爆发”。航班是从Phoenix出发，前往Minneapolis。故选C。 （2）考查形容词。句意：从凤凰城起飞的2408号航班星期五飞往明尼阿波利斯，起飞大约一个小时后，乘客变得疯狂起来。A. crazy“疯狂的”；B. peaceful“平静的”；C. generous“大方的”；D. skillful“熟练的”。根据第一段，这位乘客的疯狂行为导致事件发生。故选A。 （3）考查名词。句意：乘客Jim Dickey是来参加一个会议的，他说这名男子开始大喊大叫，并对其他乘客进行威胁。A. noi

39、ses“噪音”；B. threats“威胁”；C. disasters“灾难”；D. presents“礼物”。根据上下文联系，此人开始喊叫并对其他乘客进行威胁。故选B。 （4）考查动词。句意：Dickey告诉CNN:“他一拳打在了前面的座位上，那位女士尖叫起来。”A. punched“敲击”；B. suffered“遭受”；C. organized“组织”；D. dialed“拨号”。根据第一段有提示“punching seats”。故选A。 （5）考查动词。句意：Dickey告诉CNN:“他一拳打在了前面的座位上，那位女士尖叫起来。”A. yelled“叫喊”；B. injured“伤害”

40、；C. calmed“冷静”；D. screamed“尖叫”。常识判断，女士被吓得尖叫。故选D。 （6）考查名词。句意：事故发生后大约20分钟，飞行员宣布飞机正在转向。A. matter“物质”；B. event“大事”；C. incident“事件”；D. thing“东西”。根据上文“the flight was diverting about 20 minutes after the”可知这场骚乱事件开始之后，飞机转向。故选C。 （7）考查动词。句意：飞机降落在丹佛，该男子被执法人员带离飞机。A. removed“转移，去掉”；B. promoted“促进”；C. moved“移动”；D

41、. contributed“贡献”。根据下文“from the plane by law enforcement”可知这个乘客被执法机构带走了。故选A。 （8）考查动词。句意：他说:“从声音上可以分辨出，在空乘人员开始注意到发生了什么之后，飞机很快就开始降落了。”A. decorate“装饰”；B. tell“告诉，分辨”；C. apply“申请”；D. react“反应”。你可以通过声音分辨出。故选B。 （9）考查副词。句意：他说:“从声音上可以判断，在空乘人员开始注意到发生了什么之后，飞机很快就开始降落了。”A. slowly“缓慢地”；B. smartly“漂亮地”；C. serious

42、ly“严肃地”；D. quickly“快地”。飞机上发生了骚乱，因此飞机应当很快降落着陆了。故选D。 （10）考查动词。句意：他说:“从声音上可以判断，在空乘人员开始注意到发生了什么之后，飞机很快就开始降落了。”A. found“创立”；B. explore“探索”；C. notice“注意到”；D. commit“犯罪”。根据上文“the flight attendants started to”可知是航班上的服务人员注意到发生了什么。故选C。 （11）考查动词。句意：他补充说，一些男性乘客已经准备好阻止这名乘客。A. prevent“阻止”；B. prefer“更喜欢”；C. reduce

43、“减少”；D. admire“钦佩”。一位乘客引发了骚乱，因此一些男乘客准备从身体上阻止这个制造骚乱的乘客。故选A。 （12）考查状语从句。句意：“坐在我后面的那个人把座位挪到靠过道的座位上，以防万一事情变得更糟。”A. so that“以便”；B. even if“即使”；C. in case“万一”；D. as well“也”。此处引导条件状语从句，表示“万一；假使”，应用in case。表示把凳子拿过来是怕万一事情变得更遭。故选C。 （13）考查形容词。句意：美国航空公司发表声明承认此事属实。A. brilliant“杰出的”；B. useless“无用的”；C. unusual“不寻常

44、的”；D. true“真实的”。根据下文“Law enforcement met the flight”美国航空公司发言人Whitney Zastrow说话的话可知国航空公司承认这件事是真的。故选D。 （14）考查名词。句意：美国航空公司发言人Whitney Zastrow说，“执法部门见过这架飞机，看到它再次离开。”A. the aircraft“飞机”；B. the police officer“警官”；C. the passenger“乘客”；D. the disabled“残疾人”。根据上文可知飞机停在了Denver，故执法部门是见到这架飞机，并见证它再次起飞离开Denver。故选A。

45、 （15）考查动词。句意：丹佛警方向CNN证实，他们对一起骚乱事件做出了回应。A. talked“交谈”；B. responded“回应”；C. complained“抱怨”；D. came“来到”。根据下文“to a call of a disturbance ”可知Denver警察局向CNN确认他们回应了一个报警电话。故选B。 （16）考查名词。句意：丹佛警察局发言人Jay Casillas表示，当警官们见到这名乘客时，他们认定这是“由于该名乘客处于危急状态”，于是将他送往了医院。A. officers“警官”；B. partners“伙伴”；C. experts“专家”；D. volun

46、teers“志愿者”。根据下文对这个乘客的评定可知，此处是警官们见到这个闹事的乘客。故选A。 （17）考查名词。句意：丹佛警察局发言人Jay Casillas表示，当警官们见到这名乘客时，他们认定这是“由于该名乘客处于危急状态”，于是将他送往了医院。A. home“家”；B. studio“工作室”；C. hospital“医院”；D. ceremony“仪式”。，上文说a medical call可知是送往了医院。故选C。 （18）考查动词短语。句意：Casillas说，警方没有对这起事件提出指控。A. put up with“忍受”；B. come up with“想出，提出”；C. ke

47、ep up with“赶上”；D. end up with“结束”。根据下文“charges in the incident”可知是指警察们在这场事件中没有提出控告。故选B。 （19）考查形容词。句意：接下来的飞行是他坐过的最安静的一次。A. kindest“最亲切的”； B. pleasantest“最开心的”；C. cruelest“最残酷的”；D. quietest“最安静的”。根据下文“I don't think anybody said a word”可知最安静的一次飞行。故选D。 （20）考查名词。句意：“当我们回到丹佛的飞机上，继续飞往明尼阿波利斯时，我想没有人说一句话，

48、”他说。A. Minneapolis“明尼阿波里斯市”；B. Phoenix“凤凰城”；C. Denver“丹佛”；D. CNN“美国有线电视新闻网”。人们返回机舱，根据上文，继续前往他们一开始的目的地Minneapolis。故选A。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，状语从句，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。4阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。    I was a single(单身的)

49、parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but I         1        to make ends meet(收支平衡), and if not a lot,         2        we had enough. Not knowing we were poor, my kids just t

50、hought I was         3       . I've always been glad about that.    It was Christmas time, and although there wasn't         4        for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But

51、 the big         5       for the kids was the fun of Christmas         6       . They planned weeks ahead of time, asking         7        what they wanted for Christmas.      

52、;   8       , I had saved $120 for gifts to be shared by all five of us.    The big day         9       . I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and         10        them to look for   &

53、nbsp;     11        of about four dollars each. Then everyone went away excitedly. We had two hours to shop and         12        back at the “Santa's Workshop”.    Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas s

54、pirits,         13        my youngest daughter, Ginger, who was unusually         14       . She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies fifty-cent candies! I was very doubtful but I didn't say anything   &nb

55、sp;     15        we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door. This is what she told me:    “I was looking         16        thinking of what to buy when I         17   &nb

56、sp;    to read the little cards on the “Giving Trees”. One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she         18        for Christmas was a doll. So I took the card off the tree and         19        th

57、e doll for her. We have so much and she doesn't have anything.”    I never felt so         20        as I did that day.1. A. failedB. managedC. meantD. wished2. A. at leastB. at mostC. at firstD. at last3. A. busyB. seriousC. strictD. kind4.

58、 A. reasonB. roomC. timeD. money5. A. questionB. problemC. pleasureD. treasure6. A. shoppingB. travellingC. partiesD. greetings7. A. every otherB. each otherC. one by oneD. the other8. A. StrangelyB. LuckilyC. HardlyD. Sadly9. A. wentB. leftC. reachedD. arrived10. A. persuadedB. commandedC. advisedD. forced11. A. toysB. clothesC. presentsD. bargains12. A. returnedB. metC. satD. moved13. A. exceptB. besidesC. includingD. concerning14. A. excitedB. disappointedC. sadD. quiet15. A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. while16. A. outB. overC. for