初中英语人教新目标九年级全册Unit 1 单词短语和练习.doc

1、九年级英语Unit 1 单词短语和练习一、单词短语p11.ask sb.for help向某人求助ask （sb.) for sth.向某人要某物ask sb.(not) to do sth.叫某人不要做某事2.by doing sth.通过做某事3.make words cards制作单词抽认卡片4.study for a test复习备考5.work with a group小组合作p21.have conversations with sb.和某人交谈2.what about=how about怎么样3.read aloud大声朗读aloudadv.大声地常与call, shout, c

2、ry连用出声的常与read连用loudadj.响亮的；大声的作定语或表语adv.响亮地；大声地常与talk,speak,sing,laugh连用loudlyadv.喧闹地；大声地；吵闹地常与knock,ring连用loudlyadv.喧闹地；大声地；吵闹地常与knock,ring连用4.practice doing sth.练习做某事5.learn a lot学到很多6.speaking skills口语技能7.too.to.太而不能8.spoken English英语口语9.finish doing sth.完成做某事10.a little有点儿；稍微(=a bit=kind of)11.g

3、ive a report作报告12.get the main ideas获取主要意思13.read word by word逐字地读14.read word groups按意群读15.be patient with sb./to do sth.对某人严格/做某事严格16.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事17.The more you read, the faster you will be.你读得越多，你就会越快。the+比较级.,the+比较级.越.,就越.p31.find it +adj+to do sth.发现做某事是怎样的eg:I find it helpful to lea

4、rn English well.2.the secret to.的秘诀3.so.that.如此以致(so+adj,that+句子）eg:He is so young that he cant go to school.4.be afraid of(doing) sth./to do sth.害怕(做)某事5.fall in love with爱上6.begin to do sth./doing sth.开始做某事7.too,also,either,as well也too放在肯定句末，用逗号隔开He loves reading, too.also放在句中He also loves reading

5、.either放在否定句末He doesnt like it, either.as well放在肯定句末，不用逗号隔开Heloves reading as well.8.Its a piece of cake.小菜一碟。9.It serves you right.你活该。10.look up查找；向上看11.so that以便；为了12.have a better understanding of English movies更好地理解英文电影p41.repeat out loud大声重复2.take notes做笔记3.memorize sentence patterns记句型4.do gr

6、ammar exercises做语法练习5.keep a diary写日记p51.increase my reading speed提高我的阅读速度2.make mistakes in.在方面犯错误3.get the pronunciation right使发音正确4.talk to/with sb./about sth.和某人谈话/讨论某事5.I dont have a partner to practice English with.我没有一起练习英语的同伴。6.jion an English club加入英语俱乐部p61.be born with天生具有2.the ability to的

7、能力3.whether or not是否4.depend on取决于；依靠；依赖；视而定5.have.in common有共同点6.success n.成功successful adj.成功的successfully adv.成功地succeed v.成功（succeed in doing sth.成功做某事)7.be interested in对感兴趣8.pay attention to注意；关注（后+ doing sth.）9.connect .with把和连接/联系起来10.get bored感到厌倦/无聊11.think about思考；思索；认为think of想起；认为think

8、over仔细考虑12.be good at擅长；在方面做得好be good for对有好处be good to sb 对某人好be good with sb.善于应付某人的13.Use it or lose it.不用就作废。14.even if即使；虽然15.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。16.keep doing sth.一直做某事17.be afraid of(doing)sth./to do sth.害怕（做）某事18.learn from了解；向学习19.write down写下20.draw mind maps画思维导图21.look for寻找22.ex

9、plain sth.to sb.向某人解释某事23.find out弄清，查明24.Knowledge comes from questioning.知识源于质疑。25.Learning is a lifelong way.学习是一个终生的旅程。p81.be stressed out紧张；焦虑（=be nurvous)2.on ones own=by oneself独自；独立地3.bit by bit一点点的4.instead of代替5.over and over again反复的；一次又一次的二、巩固练习一、重点短语默写。1.查阅；抬头看_ 2.做笔记_3.天生具有_ 4.注意；关注_5.

10、把和连接或联系起来_6.担心_7.因为；由于_ 8.逐词地_9.爱上_ 10.写日记_11.即便_ 12.有共同之处_13.依靠_ 14.写下；记下_二、根据语境，从括号内选择正确的选项填空。1.Tom learns Chinese by _(watch / watching) Chinese movies.2.Steve studies for a test by _(work / working) with a group.3._(How / What) did you get there?By bus.4.Amys father goes to work _(by / on) bike

11、every day.5.I have finished _ (read) the book already.三、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。1.你可以在网上查这个单词。 (look ) You can _ on the Internet .2.上课记笔记是一个好习惯。 (take ) Its a good habit_ in class.3.人们戴眼镜是为了看得更清楚。 (so ) People wear glasses _ they can see more clearly.4.说实在的，我害怕见到他。 (be afraid to)To be honest, I_

12、 him.5.因为一件特别的事情，我爱上了跑步。 (fall ) I _ because of a special thing.6.肯（Ken）会讲日语，也会讲英语。 (as )Ken can speak Japanese and English _.【答案】一、1.look up 2.take notes 3.be born with 4.pay attention to5.connect .with 6.worry about 7.because of8.word by word 9.fall in love with 10.keep a diary11.even if/ though 12.have.in common13.depend on 14.write down二、1.watching 2.working 3.How 4.by 5.reading三、1.look up this word / look this word up 2. to take notes 3.so that 4.am afraid to see 5. fell in love with running 6. as well.4