初中英语新人教版七年级上册Unit 3 句子学词汇（共40组）（2024秋）.doc

1、七年级英语上册Unit 3 句子学词汇1.hall 用作名词 (n.)The lecture is to be delivered at the hall.演讲将在大厅进行。There were plenty of people in front of the towns Hall.在城镇的大礼堂前有许多人。2.dining hall 用作名词 (n.)This is my first time to eat in your dining hall.这是我第一次在你们的餐厅用餐。3.in front ofI drove up in front of the house and honked.我

2、将车开到屋子前面然后按喇叭。A still better tomorrow lies ahead of you.展现在你们前面的是更加美好的未来。4.building 用作名词(n.)The building faces north.这栋建筑物朝北。Houses and churches are buildings.房子和教堂是建筑物。5.across 用作副词 (adv.)Can you swim across the river? 你能游到河的对岸吗？The post office is just across from the club.邮局就在那俱乐部对面。用作介词 (prep.)A

3、bridge across the river must be built.必须造一座跨越这条河的桥。My house is just across the street.我家就在对街上。6.across fromThe bus stop is just across the street.公共汽车站就在街对过。The post office is just across from the club.邮局就在那俱乐部对面。7.field 用作名词 (n.)Many farmers are working in the fields.许多农民在田里干活。Children went on a pi

4、cnic and played in a field.孩子们去野餐，在田野上嬉闹。8.sports field 用作名词 (n.)The sports field will be on your left.运动场就在你的左边。9.gym 用作名词 (n.)The basketball players are working out at the gym.篮球运动员们正在体育馆进行训练。We go to play badminton in the nearest gym every Sunday.每个星期天我们都去最近的体育馆打羽毛球。I did a two-hour workout in th

5、e gym.我在健身房锻炼了两个小时。10.office 用作名词 (n.)He keeps his office neat and tidy.他保持办公室清洁整齐。Our office is in the centre of the town.我们的办公楼在市中心。11.large 用作形容词 (adj.)Shanghai is a large city.上海是一个大城市。You should change from the small to a large size.你必须把这件小号的衣服换成大号。12.special 用作形容词 (adj.)She is a special friend

6、 of mine.她是我一个特别的朋友。If needed, give us your special requirements.如果需要，告诉我们您的特殊要求。13.smart 用作形容词 (adj.)Im a smart girl that speaks with a smart accent.我是个机灵的姑娘，说话带有时髦的腔调。This boy is very smart; he may be another Edison.这男孩很聪明，他可能成为另一个爱迪生。14.whiteboard 用作名词 (n.)The team must also have a whiteboard clo

7、se.附近还要有书写板。15.put upThey are putting up several new buildings in that block .他们正在那一街区建几幢楼房。16.important 用作形容词 (adj.)He has made an important contribution to the companys success.他对公司的成功作出了重要的贡献。Its very important to teach the children about road safety.把交通安全常识教给孩子们是非常重要的。It was one of the most impo

8、rtant discoveries ever made.这是所做出的最重大的发现之一。17.notice 用作及物动词 (vt.)He walked so fast that he didnt notice his wife.他走得太快了，连他夫人都没注意到。用作名词 (n.)Her appearance attracted my notice.她的外表引起了我的注意。18.locker 用作名词 (n.)Jack closed his locker and tried to reopen it.杰克关上他的储物柜试着再次打开。There is a locker charge of one d

9、ollar.寄物柜收费一美元。19.drawer 用作名词 (n.)He found the money secreted in a drawer.他找到了藏在抽屉里的钱。There is a pair of scissors in the bottom drawer.最底下的抽屉里有把剪刀。20.at the back (of)21.corner 用作名词 (n.)She sat in the corner, watching my every move.她坐在角落里注视著我的一举一动。She waved to me as she turned the corner.她拐弯时向我挥了挥手。2

10、2.bookcase 用作名词 (n.)There are many books on the bookcase.书架上有很多书。A bookcase screens off part of the room.有个书柜把房间隔开了一部分。23.screen 用作名词 (n.)The advertisement is full of the TV screen today.今天，电视屏幕被广告占据。Someday I will be a star on the big screen.有一天我将成为大银幕上的明星。His first play has been translated to the

11、screen.他写的第一个剧本已被搬上银幕。24.at schoolThe new boy was constantly bullied at school.新来的男孩在校老是被人欺负。25.modern 用作形容词 (adj.)Modern agriculture is spoiling our beautiful countryside.现代农业正在破坏我们美丽的农村。He cant adjust himself to the whirl of modern life in this big city.他无法适应这个大都市的现代生活的忙碌。26.do exercisesThere are

12、many people in the park; some are walking, others are jogging, and still others are doing exercises.公园里有很多人，有的在散步，有的在慢跑，还有的在做操。She watch them do exercises this morning.今天早上她看着他们做练习。27.amazing 用作形容词 (adj.)Just look at it.Isnt it amazing! 你看看。真叫人惊叹！It was amazing that he knew nothing about the event.他

13、对这个事件毫不知情，真让人感到诧异。28.raise 用作及物动词 (vt.)They have raised the price of gas.他们已经把油价提高了。Can you raise your voice? I cant hear you clearly.你能大点声吗？我听不清楚。29.flag 用作名词 (n.)Flags are fluttering in the breeze.旗子在风中飘扬。The flag was flown at half-staff.那旗帜降了半旗。30.most 用作形容词 (adj.)Who do you think will get (the)

14、most votes? 你认为谁会得到最多的选票?Most students passed the examination.大多数学生通过了考试。Rice is the chief crop in most southern provinces.稻子是大多数南方省份的主要作物。用作副词 (adv.)What did you most enjoy? 你最欣赏的是什么?It was the most exciting holiday Ive ever had.那是我经历过的最使人兴奋的假日.用作代词 (pron.)Most of the town was destroyed.小镇的大部分地区被破坏

15、了。Most of the books were missing.大部分书都找不着了。31.change 用作名词 (n.)The change in the weather has mucked up our sports timetable.天气的变化打乱了我们运动比赛的日程。用作动词 (v.)She had to change her way of life when her baby came on the scene.她的孩子出世之后，她不得不改变生活方式。32.seat 用作名词 (n.)He sat down on the nearest available seat.他在最近的

16、空座位上坐下来。She got on the bus and picked a seat up front.她上了公车，找了个最前面的座位。33.delicious 用作形容词 (adj.)I believe Chinese food is the most delicious in the world.我认为中国菜是世界上最美味的。34.How aboutTry on this sweater to see how it looks.试穿这件羊毛衫看怎么样。How are you coming along with your work? 你的工作进行得怎么样啦？35.yours 用作代词 (

17、pron.)My feelings are in unison with yours.我的感情与你的感情是一致的。His problem is similar to yours.他的问题和你的相似。36.similar 用作形容词 (adj.)The two buildings are similar on the whole.从整体来看，这两幢楼是相似的。We have similar opinions.我们的看法相同。37.similar toTheir house is similar to ours, but ours has a bigger garden.他们的房子和我们的差不多，只是我们的花园大些。My problems are very similar to yours.我的问题与你的差不多。38.sound 用作名词 (n.)I caught a curious sound in the neighboring room.我听到隔壁房间里有奇怪的响声。用作动词 (v.)You sound a little down in dumps.你听起来好像情绪有点低落。39.bye for now40.Flora 用作名词 (n.)Flora designed and built her own house.弗洛拉设计并建造了自己的房子。5