高考语法填空中的非谓语动词的判断和使用 （ppt课件）-2025届高三英语一轮复习.pptx

1、The Usage of Non-predicate 高考语法填空中非谓语动词的高考语法填空中非谓语动词的判断和使用判断和使用The Usage of Non-predicate 高考语法填空中非谓语动词的高考语法填空中非谓语动词的判断和使用判断和使用1.You are supposed to judge when to use the predicate verbs and non-predicate verbs.（谓语还是非谓语）2.You are supposed to fill in the correct forms of the verbs given in the sentenc

2、es.年份202420222023冠词111连词121副词011动词2（1谓+1非谓）4（2谓+2非谓）4（4非谓）名词311介词111代词001形容词200考情分析：近三年考向分布 What is the non-predicate?英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构如果出现更多动词：1.加连词（and/but/so）2.放入从句 3.变为非谓语动词变为非谓语动词 非谓语：非谓语：无人称，数的变化，不单独作谓无人称，数的变化，不单独作谓语，但保留动词特点，可以有宾语或状语。语，但保留动词特点，可以有宾语或状语。非谓语的3种基本形式及其功能:划线部分是使用非谓语动词的是(填序号)_.1.Readin

3、g carefully，youll learn something new.2.Given more attention,the trees could have grown better.（5+3高考模拟）3.He saw the stone,saying to himself:“The night.”4.The workers want us to work together with them.5.Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.6.A good student not only perform

4、s well in study but also in other aspects.（100所名校）7.Tai chi is called shadow boxing in English.1,2,3,4,5小结：首先找出句中所有的动词：要想理解非谓语，首先得找准谓语。如果一个句子中只有一个动词，这个动词肯定作_。一个句子中有多个动词，则看有无连词（and,or,but)，如没有，其中一个动词作_，其他多为_。谓语谓语非谓语1.He suddenly appeared in class one day,_(wear)sun glasses.He walked in.句子的主语he和非谓语动词是

5、_(主动/被动）关系。2.I got on the bus and found a seat near the back,and then I noticed a man _ (sit)at the front.句中的宾语man与非谓语动词sit之间是_（主动/被动）关系；该分词所表示的动作是_（过去/正在）发生wearingsitting3._(see)from the top of the hill,our school is even more beautiful.句中的主语our school和非谓语动词是_(主动/被动）关系。4.We visited a temple _(build

6、)100 years ago.句中的宾语temple和非谓语动词是_(主动/被动）关系。5.I want _(buy)a new coat as a gift for my mother.句中非谓语动词表示的是 （过去/将要)的动作。Seenbuiltto buy Group DiscussionLets talk about the ways.(2mins)小组讨论，总结一下非谓语做题技巧肥猪被喂 -判断考点为非谓语动词 -找到逻辑主语 -判断主被动 -判断为了，目的“非谓语”秒杀技_(stand)there quietly,he didnt say any word.例动词say有主语形式

7、完整stand谓语？非谓语？被：判断主被动_(stand)there quietly,he didnt say any word.例被他站？他被站？Standing猪主：找到逻辑主语heEric came back,_(follow)by Helen.例动词came有主语形式完整follow谓语？非谓语？被：判断主被动Eric came back,_(follow)by Helen.例被Eric跟？Eric被跟？followed猪主：找到逻辑主语Eric喂：为了，表目的 _(succeed)，one must first of all believe in himself.例喂To succe

8、ed1._(see)from the top of the tower,we can see a beautiful city.2.The girl who_(dance)in the classroom now looks very confident.3._(catch)the bus,she got up early.4.He _(grab)the girl,_(disappear)into the woods yesterday.5.Although it is winter now,the tree in the school yard _(look)beautiful.6.She

9、got off the bus,_(hold)her book.7.I saw four girls _(wear)different clothes.dancingTo catchgrabbeddisappearinglooksholdingwearingSeeing6mins高考真题(选做）1.(2024全国I卷)These sepals 植萼片open on warm days 58_ (give)the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.2.【2023全国甲卷】For thousands of years,people have told fables(寓言)_(teach)a lesson or to pass on wisdom.to teachto gave summary语篇中动词的考查谓语非谓语时态,语态,情态主谓一致虚拟语气 doing（表主动，正在发生或习惯性）done（表被动，已完成）to do（表主动，将来，常表目的）withsb/sth+doing(表主动且进行）sth+done(表被动且完成）sth+to do(表将来）Homework1.牢记判断非谓语动词的方法，牢记判断非谓语动词的方法，正确使用非谓语动词形式。正确使用非谓语动词形式。2.完成完成专题专题21语法填空之非谓语动词语法填空之非谓语动词