Unit 3 A day out Period 3 Grammar课件 2023-2024学年 牛津译林版英语八年级上册.pptx

1、Unit 3 A day outPeriod 3 Grammar填一填填一填1.John和和Mike一样高一样高.John is _ tall _Mike.2.我们今天玩得很开心。我们今天玩得很开心。we really enjoyed_ today!Grammar A.Using as.asWe use as.as to say that people or things are the same in some ways.Mr Wu is as happy as the two girls.We use not as.as to say that people or things are n

2、ot the same in some ways.The two girls are not as tall as Mr Wu.=The two girls are shorter than Mr Wu.TIP：not as.as=not so.asLinda is sending some pictures to her parents via email.Complete her sentence under each picture with as.as or not as.as.1 The bus is _(comfortable)those in the USA.2 Mr Wu is

3、 _(kind)a friend.3 The journey is _(not interesting)the visit.4 The Eiffel Tower is _(not tall)the real one in France.as comfortable asas kind asnot as interesting asnot as tall asthat that 的复数形式，在含有的复数形式，在含有比较级比较级的句子中，的句子中，thosethose可可用来代替前面已提到过的复数名词，以避免重复。用来代替前面已提到过的复数名词，以避免重复。5 The model Sydney O

4、pera House looks _(wonderful)that in Australia.6 The song and dance shows are _(good)the models in the park.as wonderful asas good asB.Reflexive pronouns We use reflexive pronouns when the subject and the object are the same person or thing.Linda enjoyed herself in the park.Lindas parents will go an

5、d see the photos for themselves.Reflexive pronounsSingularPluralmyselfourselvesyourself yourselves himselfthemselvesherselfitselfTIPNote the spellings of the singular form-self and the plural form-selves.What happened at South Hill?The students are at South Hill.Read about Linda and Simons secret.Co

6、mplete the sentences with the correct reflexive pronouns.1.You can go and enjoy(1)_ now.2.Oh no!Simon is trying to pull(2)_ up the rocks.Help!3.Luckily,some climbers helped Simon.4.Please dont tell anybody about this,Linda.OK,I wont.Youre lucky you didnt hurt(3)_!温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。yourselveshimse

7、lfyourself5.Later Did you all have a good time?Yes,we did.We really enjoyed(4)_!6.Simon and Linda looked at each other.They kept the secret to(5)_.ourselvesthemselves(重点重点)pull/pl/vt.&vi.拉（move sth.towards yourself）e.g.The horse was pulling a cart.那匹马拉着一辆运货马车。常见的常见的pull 的相关短语的相关短语:pull out(of sth.)驶

8、出 pull in(to sth.)进站停靠pull sth.down 拆毁，摧毁(建筑物)pull back 撤退；撤离pull up 停止 pull sth.off 完成某事考点考点1 1pull pull 的反义词为的反义词为push,push,推。推。知识点知识点1Simon is trying to pull(2)_ up the rocks.rock/rk/n.岩石(the hard solid material that forms part of the surface of the earth and some other planets)e.g.They drilled t

9、hrough several layers of rock to reach the oil.他们钻透了几层岩石以找到石油。She likes rock.她喜欢摇滚乐。考点考点2 2返回返回温馨提示：可返回原文摇滚乐摇滚乐(重点重点)luckily/lkli/adv.幸好，幸运的是e.g.Luckily,he didnt hurt himself.幸运的是，他没伤着自己。He fell off his bike.Unluckily,he hurt his leg.他从自行车上摔了下来。不幸的是，他伤了腿。考点考点3 3luckily luckily 的反义词的反义词知识点知识点2Luckily

10、,some climbers helped Simon.luck-lucky-luckilyluck-lucky-luckilylucky-luckier-luckiestlucky-luckier-luckiestluckily-more luckily-more luckily-most luckily-most luckilyluckily返回返回考题：考题：There was a storm yesterday._,most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.A.Clearly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Firs

11、tly【点拨点拨】用词义辨析法。根据用词义辨析法。根据“most of the flowers in my garden are still alive”可知在暴风雨后花大部分都还活着，可知在暴风雨后花大部分都还活着，这是幸运的。这是幸运的。Bas.as 的用法的用法as.as.的用法表示两个人或物在某些方面相同或不同，用“as+形容词或副词原级+as”或“not as+形容词或副词原级+as”结构“A+系动词+as+形容词原级+as+B”表示“A 和B 一样”“A+实义动词+as+副词原级+as+B”表示“A 和B做某事一样”“as.as.”结构的否定形式:“not as/so.as.”“n

12、ot as/so.as.”结构与比较级的转换 e.g.Our classroom is as bright as yours.我们的教室和你们的一样明亮。考点考点1 1考题考题1：Do you know that Tom is one of _ students in his class?Yes,I do.Hes as _ as my brother.A.the tallest;taller B.tallest;tallerC.the tallest;tall D.tallest;tall【点拨点拨】用语法判定法。用语法判定法。one of 后接形容词的最高级，形容后接形容词的最高级，形容词最

13、高级前加定冠词词最高级前加定冠词the；as.as 之间接形容词原级。之间接形容词原级。C返回返回e.g.He does homework as carefully as his sister.他做作业和他姐姐一样认真。e.g.This book isnt as interesting as that one.这本书没有那本书有趣。Jack doesnt sing so well as Tom.杰克唱歌不如汤姆好。考点考点2 2考点考点3 3返回返回e.g.This park isnt as/so big as that one.=This park is smaller than that

14、one.=That park is bigger than this one.这个公园不如那个公园大。考点考点4 4返回返回反身代词反身代词反身代词反身代词即人称代词的反身形式，它所指的人或物与主语一致，在句中可以起到强调的作用。基本形式用法反身代词作动词的宾语反身代词作介词的宾语反身代词作主语或宾语的同位语，起强调作用 基本形式为：基本形式为：考点考点1 1数人称单数复数第一人称myselfourselves第二人称yourselfyourselves第三人称himself,herself,itselfthemselves考题考题2：The baby girl learned how to

15、dress _(her)at the age of 3.herself返回返回一般放在一般放在enjoy,help,teach,hurt 等动词后面。等动词后面。e.g.My sister is teaching herself English.我姐姐正在自学英语。考点考点2 2返回返回e.g.My cousin is old enough to get dressed by herself.我表妹足够大了，可以自己穿衣服了。考点考点3 3考题考题3：Students can not only learn from their teachers but also learn by _ duri

16、ng online courses.A.they B.them C.themselves D.their【点拨点拨】用语法判定法。根据句意：在网课期间，学生们不用语法判定法。根据句意：在网课期间，学生们不仅可以从他们的老师那里学习，还可以自学。可知此处考查仅可以从他们的老师那里学习，还可以自学。可知此处考查短语短语by oneself，主语是，主语是students，因此用，因此用themselves。C考题考题4：What can we learn from Robinson Crusoe?We should depend on _.A.us B.our C.ourselves【点拨点拨】用

17、语法判定法。考查代词辨析。句意：用语法判定法。考查代词辨析。句意：我们从我们从罗宾逊罗宾逊克鲁索克鲁索学到什么？学到什么？我们应该依靠我们自己。我们应该依靠我们自己。depend on oneself 意为意为“依靠自己依靠自己”，当主语和宾语是同，当主语和宾语是同一人称时，宾语用反身代词。一人称时，宾语用反身代词。C返回返回e.g.Wed better go to see the house ourselves.我们最好亲自去看房子。考点考点4 4返回返回本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：(not)asadj.as结构反身代词必做必做:请完成教材课后请完成教材课后练习练习补充补充:请完成请完成本课时本课时习题习题作业作业1 1作业作业2 2