初中英语外研版七年级下册M9U3预习指导（知识点+练习题）.doc

1、七年级英语下册 M9U3预习指导一、知识点【语法】一般过去时（三）在不含有be动词的句式中变各种句式时用助动词didEg: 肯定句：We picked lots of flowers yesterday. 我们昨天摘花了。否定句：We didnt pick lots of flowers yesterday. 我们昨天没有摘花。一般疑问句：Did you pick lots of flowers yesterday? 你们昨天摘花了吗？肯定回答：Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, I didnt.特殊疑问句：What did you do yesterday? 你们昨天做什么了？【讲解】

2、1.Happy (形容词) “幸福的；快乐的” - happiness (名词) “幸福”Be happy to do sth. 很开心做某事Eg: She is very happy to meet her parents. 她见到父母很开心。2.Money (不可数名词) “钱”作主语时，谓语动词用单数Eg: Money isnt everything. 钱并不是一切。3.as well as 也；还有；而且 更侧重前者作主语时，谓语动词却决于前者Eg: Living things need air and sunlight as well as water.活着的东西需要空气、阳光和水。

3、Tom, as well as Jane and Mike, goes to school by bus.汤姆和简还有马克坐公交车去学校。4.The birthplace of . .的出生地Eg: This is the birthplace of William Shakespeare. 这是威廉姆莎士比亚的出生地。5.Be set . 坐落在.Eg: This village is set in Nanjing.这个小村庄坐落在南京。6.history (名词) 历史 - historic (形容词) 具体历史意义的Eg: History is my favourite subject.

4、历史是我最喜欢的学科。Beijing is a historic town. 北京是一个有历史意义的城镇。7.Worth (形容词) “值得的；有价值的”- worthy (形容词) “值得的”；(名词) “大人物”be worth doing sth.值得做be worthy of doing sth.= be worthy to do sth.值得做某事Eg: The book is worth reading. 这本书值得阅读。8.a taste of 的风采Eg: This town has a taste of Old England. 这座城镇具有旧英国的风采。【写作】本模块习作主

5、题为介绍生活历史主要使用一般过去时太介绍某个历史人物写作步骤：第一步：确认时态为一般过去，人称常为第三人称第二步：开篇介绍人物基本信息第三步：介绍他生平经历范文：贝多芬是世界著名的音乐家，请根据下列信息提示，写一篇60词左右的人物介绍信息如下：1.贝多芬，伟大的德国作曲家，生于1770年，于1827年去世。2.自幼爱好音乐，钢琴弹得很好；28岁得了耳疾，18年后完全听不见声音了；在词期间他仍继续工作，他的大部分作品都出自这段时间；第九交响曲是他一生中最著名的作品之一Do you know music by Beethoven? He was a great German composer.He

6、 was born in 1770 and died in 1827.He was famous all over the world.When he was young, he liked music and played the piano very well.At the age of 28, there was something wrong with his ears, and 18 years later, he was deaf.During the time, he still went on working.He wrote most of his works.The Nin

7、th Symphony was one of his most famous works in his life.二、练习题一、单项选择( )1.Tom as well as Jane and Rose _ going to the farm by bus.A.am B.isC.are D.be( )2.They were successful _ finding a new job.A.of B.atC.in D.on( )3.The book is worth _, you must like it.A.read B.to readC.reading D.of reading( )4.Hi

8、s grandpa passed away last year, he died _ illness.A.of B.fromC.with D.as( )5.- _?- Its July 27th.A.What day is it today?B.Whats the date today?C.Whats it like?D.Whats the time?( )6.My favourite song is Someone like you, _ famous singer Adele.A.as B.inC.by D.on( )7.The company _ a theatre _ the rive

9、r last year.A.made; at B.built; inC.made; over D.built; on( )8.Tony _ a bike to school yesterday.A.ride B.ridesC.is riding D.rode( )9.Helen _ an interesting book about history last night.A.read B.readsC.will read D.is reading( )10.-Where _ Mary _ last week?- She _ to Beijing on business.A.does; do;

10、goes B.does; does; goC.did; do; goes D.did; do; went二、任务型阅读Mark Twain, the famous American writer, was travelling in France.Once he was going to Dijon by train.That afternoon he was very tired and wanted to sleep, so he asked the conductor to wake him up when they came to Dijon.But first he explaine

11、d that he was a very heavy sleeper.“Ill probably protest (抗议) loudly when you try to wake me up,” he said to the conductor, “ but do not take any notice, just put me off the train anyway.”Then Mark Twain went to sleep.Later, when he woke up, it was night - time and the train was in Paris already.He

12、realized at once that the conductor had forgotten to wake him up at Dijon.He was very angry.He ran up to the conductor and began to shout at him.“ I have never been so angry in all my life,” Mark Twain said.The conductor looked at hi calmly (冷静地).“You are not half so angry as the American whom I put

13、 off at Dijon,” he said.1.Whos Mark Twain?_2.Why did Mark Twain want to sleep?_3.He wanted the conductor to wake him up _.4.Heavy sleeper means “ _ “5.When he woke up, the train got to _.三、根据下列提供信息，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下JK罗琳信息如下：1.笔名：J.K.Rowling2.出生：1965年7月，英国3.作品：全世界70多种语言版本的Harry Potter4.家庭情况：两个女儿，一个儿子5

14、.经历：5岁上学6.爱好：小时候喜欢讲故事【答案】一、1 - 5 BCCAB 6 - 10 CDDAD二、11.He is a famous American writer.12.Because he was very tired.13. in Dijon.14.a person who is not easy to wake up15.Paris三、J.K.Rowling is my favourite writer.But its not her real name.She was born in England in July, 1965.She has three children, two daughters and a son.At the age of five, she went to school.When she was young, she liked telling stories.Harry Potter is one of her most famous works.Today you can read it in over 70 languages.I think J.K.Rowling is one of the most successful writers in the world.4