初中英语外研版七年级下册M9U2预习指导（知识点+练习题）.doc

1、七年级英语下册 M9U2预习指导一、知识点1.the life of 的生活Life (名词) “生活；生命”其复数形式为Livesin ones life 在某人一生中 Eg: Please tell me the life of William Shakespeare? 请给我讲一下威廉.莎士比亚的生活.2.Play (动词) “玩；演奏；播放” (名词) “戏剧”Eg: play the piano 弹钢琴Play football 踢足球Play music 播放音乐The writer of plays 剧作家3.short poems 短诗 long poems 长诗Poem (名

2、词) “诗歌” - poet (名词) “诗人”Eg: The poet writes lots of poems. 诗人写了许多诗。4.like many people four hundred years ago像400年前的许多人一样此处like为介词“像”，也可作动词译为“喜欢”常见搭配：look like. “看起来像.”Eg: You look like your father.你看起来像你的爸爸。5.ago指从现在算起的一段时间前，用于一般过去时before指某一时间点之前，用于多种时态Eg: I arrived here two days ago. 我两天前到这里。I have

3、nt watched the movie before.我以前没看到这部电影。6.Learn (动词) “学习” - Learner (名词) “学习者”Learn to do sth. 学习做某事Eg: She wants to learn to dance.她想要学习跳舞。7.or (1) “或者；和”用于否定句中Eg: I dont like singing or dancing.我不喜欢唱歌和跳舞。(2) “还是”用于选择疑问句中Eg: Would you like milk or coffee? 你想要牛奶还是咖啡？(3)“否则；要不然”连接两个并列句子Eg: Hurry up, o

4、r youll be late. 快点，否则你就迟到了。8.Decide (动词) “决定” - decision (名词) “决定”常见搭配：decide to do sth. 决定做某事Make a decision 做决定Eg: We decided to go there by bus. 我们决定坐公交车去那。You must make a decision first. 你必须先做决定。9.marry (动词) + sb.= get/ be married to sb. 与某人结婚marry sb.to sb. 把某人嫁给某人Eg: She married to Tony last

5、year.她去年和托尼结婚。Her mother married her to the guy. 她妈妈把她嫁给了那个家伙。10.successful (形容词) “成功的”- succeed (动词) “成功”- success (名词) “成功”常见搭配：succeed in doing sth.成功做某事Eg: She succeeded in climbing up to the mountain.她成功地爬到了山顶。She is a successful actress. 她是一名成功的演员。11.works (复数) 作品；著作work (不可数名词) 工作 (动词) 工作Eg:

6、She enjoys his works very much. 她非常喜欢他的作品。12.in many other languages 用其他许多语言Eg: You can still see his plays in many other languages.你仍然可以用其他语言看到他的剧本。13.around the world = all over the world 全世界Eg: There are lots of countries around the world. 世界上有许多国家。二、练习题一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.They love each other v

7、ery much so they decided to get m_.2.He wants to become a _ (成功的) writer.3.English is an important l_ in the world.4.We will _ (建造) a big house near the river.5.I like p_ by Li Bai best.二、用所给词的适当形式填空6.I spent two hours finishing _ (do) my homework.7.What do you decide to _ (be) when you grow up?8.Te

8、ahouse is one of the best _ (play) in China.9.I _ (meet) my English teacher yesterday.10.We all know Mo Yan is a famous _ (write).三、单项选择( )11.You can still see his plays _ English and _ many other languages.A.with; with B.in; inC.with; in D.in; with( )12.Mary married _ Mike when she was 23 year old.

9、A.to B.withC./ D.for( )13.Tonys grandfather _ two years ago.A.dies B.dieC.to die D.died( )14.My brother likes music _ Jay Chou.A.from B.withC.by D.for( )15.The little girl learnt _ the piano at the age of five.A.to play B.playC.plays D.playing( )16.My aunt is a _ actor.Her _ made us very happy.A.suc

10、ceed; success B.successful; successC.successful successful D.success; successful( )17.One of Shakespeares famous plays _ Romeo and Juliet.A.is B.areC.were D.be( )18._ many other children, Peter started school _ the age of seven.A.As; at B.For; inC.To; in D.Like; at( )19.She _ the book last year.A.do

11、nt write B.doesnt writeC.didnt write D.wasnt write( )20.My mother read lots of _ by Yu Hua.A.work B.jobC.works D.jobs四、翻译句子1.他一生中写了许多书。He wrote lots of books _ _ _.2.简去年和一位医生结婚了。Jane _ _ _ a doctor last year.3.我的朋友遍布全世界。I have friends _ _ _ _.4.动物园里有狮子、老虎、熊猫，还有许多其他的动物。There are tigers, lions, pandas

12、 and _ _ animals in the zoo.5.请用汉语唱这首歌。Please sing this song _ _.五、完形填空Marco Polo was born in Italy.Here is the story about him.In 1271, at 17, Marco went on a 26._ to China.Today, people can go to different places around the world 27._.But it was very 28._ for people to travel then.He travelled thr

13、ough Europe and Asia 29._ his father and his uncle on the Silk Road.The Polos 30._ to China in 1275.Marco Polo stayed in China for 17 years.During those years, he 31._about coal (煤) and paper.These things were 32._ to him, because he didnt see them in Italy before.Marco and his family finally went b

14、ack to Italy in 1295.They brought (带) some coal and paper back to Italy with 33._.At home, Marco finished a 34._ about his trip, The Travels of Marco Polo.The book 35._ people his fantastic experiences (经历) in China.( )26.A.walk B.sale C.picnic D.trip( )27.A.easily B.carefully C.usually D.finally( )

15、28.A.hot B.good C.hard D.famous( )29.A.from B.between C.over D.with( )30.A.came B.left C.jumped D.happened( )31.A.thought B.wrote C.learned D.worried( )32.A.cheap B.free C.safe D.new( )33.A.you B.them C.me D.her( )34.A.movie B.book C.play D.poem( )35.A.buys B.calls C.tells D.cheers六、阅读理解Mo Yan was b

16、orn in 1955 in Gaomi, Shandong.His real name is Guan Moye.Mo Yan is his pen name.It means “ no speaking”.Mo Yans parents are farmers.When he was young, Mo Yan had to leave school and started to work, first as a farmer and then in a factory.In 1979 he married Du Qinlan.Two years later, their only dau

17、ghter Guan Xiaoxiao was born.Xiaoxiao likes literature (文学) very much.She is a famous writer like her father.In 1981, Mo Yans first novel (小说) Falling Rain on a Spring Night came out.His works - Red Sorghum, The Republic of Wine, Big Breasts and Wide Hips, Life ad Death Are Wearing Me out and Frog a

18、re very famous.Mo Yan won many prizes (奖).In 2012, he won the Nobel Prize in Literature.( )36.Mo Yans parents are _.A.farmers B.workersC.drivers D.doctors( )37.When was Mo Yans daughter born?A.In 1979. B.In 1981.C.In 1986.D.In 1988.( )38.What does Guan Xiaoxiao like very much?A.Her mother. B.Her fat

19、her.C.Literature.D.History.( )39.How many works of Mo Yan are there in the passage?A.Three. B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.( )40.In chronological order (按时间顺序), which is right?a.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature.b.Mo Yan worked as a farmer.c.Mo Yan married Du Qianlan.d.Mo Yans first novel came out.A.d-b

20、-c-a B.b-d-c-aC.c-b-d-a D.b-c-d-a七、阅读理解These days, people pay millions of (数百万) dollars for Van Goghs paintings (梵高的画).But it was different in the past.When he was alive, Van Gogh was very poor and people didnt want to buy his paintings.Van Gogh was born in Zundert, in Holland in 1853.In 1869, he st

21、arted to work.His company, Goupil & Cie, was from Paris.Van Gogh didnt move to Paris but he didnt stay in Zundert either.In 1873, he moved to London.He was in love with a woman called Eugenie Loyer but she didnt love him.Van Gogh was very unhappy.He didnt like his job and in 1874 he moved to Pairs.根

22、据上述内容，判断句子正误，正T，误F( )41.Van Gogh was born in Zundert, in Holland in 1853.( )42.Van Gogh started to work at the age of 15.( )43.In 1873, Van Gogh moved to France.( )44.The woman called Eugenie Loyer didnt love Van Gogh, so he was sad.( )45.Van Gogh moved to London in 1874.【答案】一、1.married 2.successful 3.language 4.build 5.poems二、6.doing 7.be 8.plays 9.met 10.writer三、11 - 15 BADCA 16 - 20 BADCC四、21.in his life 22.was married to 23.all over the world 24.many other25.in Chinese五、26 - 30 DACDA 31 - 35 CDBBC六、36 - 40 ABCDD七、41 - 45 TFFTF5