泰州市小升初英语完形填空详细答案.doc

1、泰州市小升初英语完形填空详细答案一、完形填空1完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。 One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys

2、4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. Please 6 me to Father Christmas, I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . Hello, little Tom. he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10

3、, I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.1. A. shall neverB. dontC. always2. A. crowds ofB. full ofC. fill of3. A. manB. womenC. children4. A. anywhereB. somewhereC. everywhere5. A. pulledB. pushedC. got6. A. bringB. takeC. ask7. A. muchB. lots ofC. few8. A. inB. atC. with9. A. timeB. turnC. t

4、oy10. A. soundB. noiseC. voice【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者圣诞节前在伦敦的一次经历。 （1）句意：我.忘记这一天。A选项是：将永远不会；B选项是：不会；C选项是：一直。这里用A选项和句子意思搭配正确。故答案为：A。 （2）句意：街道上.人。这里是短语be full of“充满.”，B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （3）句意：商店里挤满了.。根据前文toy shop，可知C选项children“孩子们”正确。故答案为：C。 （4）句意：这里.都是好看的

5、玩具。A选项是：任何地方；B选项是：某处；C选项是：到处。这里用C选项意思正确。故答案为：C。 （5）句意：我.我妈妈的手。A选项是：拉；B选项是：推；C选项是：得到。用A选项意思正确。故答案为：A。 （6）句意：请.我去找圣诞老人。这里是短语take sb to “带某人去.”，bring是带来，意思不合适，ask“请求”，意思也不合适。故答案为：B。 （7）句意：圣诞老人附近有.孩子们。这里修饰可数名词复数，much不修饰可数名词，不可以； few意思是否定意思，和句子语境不符；只有B选项“许多”正确。故答案为：B。 （8）句意：他们在站.队。这里是短语stand in line“站队”，

6、A选项正确，故答案为：A。 （9）句意：最后.我了。这里是常用句型“Its my turn。轮到我了”，time“时间”，toy“玩具”意思都不合适。故答案为：B。 （10）句意：我一听到他的.我就发现他是我的叔叔，约翰史密斯。这里表示人是说话的声音，用voice“嗓音”，sound“声音”，指声响；noise是“噪音”，都不合适。故答案为：C。 【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。根据上下文，以及常用的短语和语法选择合适的选项。2完形填空完形填空 Yang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 1 We have different(不同的) 2 . Yang

7、Ming 3 playing computer games. Zhou Pei likes 4 dolls. But Lisa 5 like it. Lisas hobby is 6 photos. Look at the photos. The kid is 7 the baby. The baby is crying. Because the baby is 8 . The kid takes good care of the baby. 1. A. friendB. friendsC. boys2. A. hobbyB. bobbiesC. likes3. A. likesB. like

8、C. is4. A. makeB. makesC. making5. A. dontB. doesntC. not6. A. takeB. takesC. taking7. A. feedingB. feedsC. feed8. A. happyB. hungryC. smiling【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B； 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍我的好朋友杨明, 周培和Lisa的不同爱好。（1）句意：杨明, 周培和Lisa是我的好朋友。主语是三个人，因此需要名词复数，故选B。（2）句意：我们有不同的爱好。different后跟名词复数，故选

9、B。（3）句意：杨明喜欢玩电脑游戏。一般现在时第三人称单数，故选A。（4）句意： 周培喜欢做玩具娃娃。like doing sth喜欢干某事，故选C。（5）句意：但是Lisa不喜欢它。一般现在时第三人称单数，否定句需要助动词does，故选B。（6）句意：Lisa的爱好是拍照。需要动名词作表语，故选C。（7）句意：这个小孩正在喂婴儿。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时，故选A。（8）句意：因为这个婴儿饿了。根据上句“哭”判断，故选B。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。3完形填空完形

10、填空 Wei Hua had a busy day yesterday. She got up before 7oclock in the 1 , and quickly washed her hands and face. She got to school early. She had 2 rest after lunch, but she 3 hard in class all day. She played basketball 4 school, and then walked home. Wei Huas pen was broken, so she needed a 5 one.

11、 On her way home she 6 a new pen at a shop. When she reached home she had a short rest and drank a cup of water. After that she helped her parents. She quickly cooked the supper, 7 cleaned the house. She 8 TV for half an hour after 9 . Then she started her homework. She finished her homework at half

12、 past nine. She went to bed before a quarter to ten. I asked Wei Hua this question: “ Do you enjoy 10 ?” “Yes, I do”, she answered, “I like to keep busy!”1. A. eveningB. afternoonC. nightD. morning2. A. fewB. a fewC. someD. a little3. A. workedB. worksC. will workD. is working4. A. afterB. beforeC.

13、inD. on5. A. blueB. longC. oldD. new6. A. borrowedB. foundC. boughtD. took away7. A. butB. andC. orD. so8. A. watchedB. sawC. looked atD. noticed9. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. tea10. A. readingB. restingC. workingD. writing【答案】 （1）D；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】这是介绍卫华一天

14、的生活。（1）句意: 她.七点前起床。根据句意，起床在早上morning, 故答案为: D.（2）句意: 午饭后她休息了.。这里rest是不可数名词，不用few和a few修饰，some很多, a little很少。根据句意用a little. 故答案为: D.（3）句意: 可是她一整天努力.。根据句意这里是短语work hard, 这里是陈述过去的事，用一般过去时, work用过去式worked. 故答案为: A.（4）句意: .学后，她打篮球。根据句意这里是短语after school放学后, 故答案为: A.（5）句意: 卫华的钢笔坏了。她想买一个.。A选项是蓝色的, B选项是长的, C

15、选项是旧的, D选项是新的。根据句意用新的new. 故答案为: D.（6）句意: 在回家的路上，她到商店.一个新钢笔。根据句意用买buy, 这是过去的事用过去时, buy用过去式bought. 故答案为: C.（7）句意: 她很快的吃了晚饭，.打扫了房间。根据句意，吃饭和打扫房间动作是并列关系用and, but表示转折，or表示选择，so表示顺承，都不合适。故答案为: B.（8）句意: .后她.电视半小时。这里是短语watch TV看电视, watch用过去式watched. 故答案为: A.（9）句意: .后她.看电视半小时。根据上下文是晚饭后after supper. 故答案为: C.（1

16、0）句意: 你喜欢.吗? A选项是阅读, B选项是: 休息，C选项是: 工作，D选项是: 写作。根据句意，用working. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握所学知识的综合利用。4完形填空完形填空。 Bob 1 born in 1993 in New York. When he was 6 years old, he 2 3 school. He 4 to China 3 years ago. He 5 Chinese food and he 6 many places of interest in China. He 7 a new friend; They 8 and

17、 9 together in the park. They 10 very happy. 1. A. wasB. isC. beD. were2. A. goB. wentC. goingD. goes3. A. inB. toC. forD. at4. A. cameB. comeC. comesD. coming5. A. likingB. likeC. to likeD. liked6. A. visitedB. visitC. visitingD. to visit7. A. hadB. haveC. havingD. to have8. A. to singB. sangC. sin

18、gD. singing9. A. dancedB. to danceC. danceD. dancing10. A. isB. beC. wasD. were【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】（1）Bob出生是个过去发生的事情，故应该选择过去式。排除BC。Bob又是第三人称单数，Be动词应该用单数。排除D。故选A。（2）讲的是他六岁时的事情，故用过去式。go to shool 是去上学的固定用法，变成过去式即went to school。故选B。（3）同（2），选B。（4）come to 来到，讲的是

19、过去的时态，所以是came to，故选A。（5）讲的过去喜欢，所以like变过去式liked。选D。（6）拜访了某个地方。visit加过去式visted。选A。（7）交了一个朋友，have a friend。变成过去式，即had a friend。选A。（8）sing的过去式sang。故选B。（9）dance的过去式danced，故选A。（10）他们过去很开心。首先是过去式，排除AB。They是复数，排除C，所以这个题目选择D。【点评】本篇阅读理解主要考察了过去式，应该熟练记忆过去式的规律以及用法。在做阅读理解时候通读全文，第二遍小心做题目。最后在重新检查核实一下有没有错误。5完形填空根据上下

20、文，选择适当的单词填空。 One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas

21、. I 5 my mother by the hand. Please 6 me to Father Christmas, I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . Hello, little Tom. he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 , I found out that he was my un

22、cle, John Smith.1. A. shall neverB. dontC. always2. A. crowds ofB. full ofC. fill of3. A. manB. womenC. children4. A. anywhereB. somewhereC. everywhere5. A. pulledB. pushedC. got6. A. bringB. takeC. ask7. A. muchB. lots ofC. few8. A. inB. atC. with9. A. timeB. turnC. toy10. A. soundB. noiseC. voice【

23、答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者圣诞节前在伦敦的一次经历。 （1）句意：我.忘记这一天。A选项是：将永远不会；B选项是：不会；C选项是：一直。这里用A选项和句子意思搭配正确。故答案为：A。 （2）句意：街道上.人。这里是短语be full of“充满.”，B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （3）句意：商店里挤满了.。根据前文toy shop，可知C选项children“孩子们”正确。故答案为：C。 （4）句意：这里.都是好看的玩具。A选项是：任何地方；B选项是：某处；C

24、选项是：到处。这里用C选项意思正确。故答案为：C。 （5）句意：我.我妈妈的手。A选项是：拉；B选项是：推；C选项是：得到。用A选项意思正确。故答案为：A。 （6）句意：请.我去找圣诞老人。这里是短语take sb to “带某人去.”，bring是带来，意思不合适，ask“请求”，意思也不合适。故答案为：B。 （7）句意：圣诞老人附近有.孩子们。这里修饰可数名词复数，much不修饰可数名词，不可以； few意思是否定意思，和句子语境不符；只有B选项“许多”正确。故答案为：B。 （8）句意：他们在站.队。这里是短语stand in line“站队”，A选项正确，故答案为：A。 （9）句意：最后

25、.我了。这里是常用句型“Its my turn。轮到我了”，time“时间”，toy“玩具”意思都不合适。故答案为：B。 （10）句意：我一听到他的.我就发现他是我的叔叔，约翰史密斯。这里表示人是说话的声音，用voice“嗓音”，sound“声音”，指声响；noise是“噪音”，都不合适。故答案为：C。 【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。根据上下文，以及常用的短语和语法选择合适的选项。6完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。 Hello! My name is Lily. I have 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And she l

26、ives there. She always 3 at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise 4 six oclock. She 5 the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in the morning. In the afternoon, she usually takes a rest at 7 . 8 she grows vegetables in the field. After 9 , she always watches TV or listens to m

27、usic for fun. She never 10 to bed after ten at night.1. A. aB. anC. /2. A. hadB. haveC. has3. A. gets upB. get upC. got up4. A. inB. atC. on5. A. is milkingB. milkC. milks6. A. inB. onC. at7. A. cityB. homeC. school8. A. SometimesB. sometimesC. Something9. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner10. A. goB. go

28、esC. going【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。 （1）句意：我有一个姑姑。aunt是元音音素开头的的单数名词，因此需要不定冠词an修饰，故选B。 （2）句意：她有一个大农场。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式has，表达拥有，故选C。 （3）句意：她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式gets up，故选A （4）句意： 她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词at，故选B。

29、 （5）句意：她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式milks，故选C。 （6）句意：早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词in，故选A。 （7）句意：下午，她通常在家休息。at home，在家里，是介词短语，故选B。 （8）句意：有时他在地里种蔬菜。sometimes，有时，在句首首字母大写，故选A。 （9）句意：晚饭后，她总是看电视或听音乐娱乐。根据文章描述，应该是晚饭后进行看电视或听音乐娱乐活动，故选C。 （10）句意：她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式goes，故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做

30、完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。7完形填空完形填空。 1 the new house. Ann is lonely. The school isnt open. And she doesnt 2 any friends. 3 out. Dont sit in the house. Her mother says to her. But Ann still sits 4 . She hears children playing in the street. She wants to 5 them. She has

31、 a good idea. She 6 a box of orange and some paper 7 to the street. Soon, a girl 8 near,Would you 9 some orange? says Ann.Thank youthe girl says. Ann gives the girl some orange. How good the 10 is! Before long many children come and have the orange. They are good friends soon. 1. A. AtB. InC. On2. A

32、. takeB. getC. have3. A. ComeB. GoC. Work4. A. in the schoolB. at homeC. in the old hous5. A. meetB. hearC. play6. A. putsB. takesC. throws7. A. bottlesB. cupsC. planes8. A. sitsB. standsC. comes9. A. haveB. likeC. drink10. A. drinkB. foodC. oranges【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（1

33、0）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在新房子里，安很孤独。在新房子里，介词用in，故答案为B.（2）句意：在新房子里，安很孤独。根据句意，可知安没有朋友，have有，故答案为C.（3）句意：出去走走，不要坐在屋子里。根据后句句意，前句是出去的意思，go out出去，故答案为B.（4）句意：但是安仍然坐在家里。根据前文的go out和此句的but，可知安还在家里，没有出门，故答案为B.（5）句意：她想去见他们。根据She hears children playing in the street. 可知安想去见他们，用meet，play后面必须加with，排除，故答案为A.（6

34、）句意：她带着一盒橘子汁和一些纸杯带到街道。固定搭配，take.to.把某物带到某地，故答案为B.（7）句意：她带着一盒橘子汁和一些纸杯带到.街道。喝橘子汁需要用纸杯，paper cup，故答案为B.（8）句意：不久，一个女孩走近。根据句意，女孩应该是走过来，come near走近，固定词组，故答案为C.（9）句意：安说：“你想喝橘子汁吗？”固定句型Would you like+名词，想要吗？故答案为B.（10）句意：这.多好啊！根据前文，可知女孩在夸橘子汁好喝，C选项是橘子，排除，橘子汁是饮料，drink，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据句意，联系上下文，选择

35、合适的选项，使短文完整。8完形填空完形填空。 My mother is going to have a cookie party in our 1 . She is going to 2 all the mothers and 3 young children in our street (街道). There are 4 five families in our street. And there are eight young children in these families. 5 mother is going to 6 some cookies and bring them to

36、the party. But they do not 7 to bring any drink. My mother will 8 enough (足够) drink. The children will be very 9 , because they can enjoy a lot of 10 cookies.1. A. townB. schoolC. gardenD. city2. A. helpB. inviteC. callD. make3. A. itsB. theirC. hisD. her4. A. muchB. manyC. onlyD. some5. A. MuchB. M

37、anyC. EveryD. All6. A. makeB. helpC. comeD. go7. A. wantB. likeC. needD. fly8. A. haveB. drinkC. makeD. buy9. A. pleasantB. happyC. unhappyD. sad10. A. deliciousB. manyC. muchD. some【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公的妈妈准备在邻区附近举办饼干聚会的故事。（1）town是城镇，名词。sc

38、hool学校，名词。garden花园，名词。city城市，名词。根据分析可知，我的妈妈将在花园里准备一场饼干派对合理。故选C。（2）help帮助，属于动词。invite邀请，动词。call打电话，动词。make制作，动词。根据分析可知，我的妈妈邀请邻区附近的妈妈们和她们的孩子们来参加派对合理。故选B。（3）its形容词性物主代词，它的。their形容词性物主代词，他们的。his形容词性物主代词，他的。her形容性物主代词，她的。根据分析可知，妈妈们属于复数，要使用复数的形容词性物主代词。故选B。（4）much形容词，大量的。many形容词，许多的。only形容词，仅仅。some形容词，一些。根

39、据分析可知，在我们的街道上只有五个家庭合理。故选C。（5）much形容词，大量的。many形容词，许多的。Every是形容词，每一个。All形容词，所有的。根据分析可知，强调每一个妈妈都将带一些自己制作的饼干来到聚会合理。故选C。（6）make动词，制作。help动词，帮助。come动词，来。go动词，去。根据分析可知，每一个妈妈都将会带自己制作的饼干来参加聚会合理。故选A。（7）want动词，想要。like动词，喜欢。need动词，需要。fly动词，放飞。根据分析可知，但是他们不需要带任何饮料。故选C。（8）have是动词，拥有。drink动词，喝。make是动词，制作。buy是动词，购买。

40、根据句意我的妈妈将会买足够的饮料可知，故选D。（9）pleasant是形容词，愉快的，多用来修饰物。happy形容词，开心的。unhappy形容词，不开心的。sad是形容词，伤心的。根据句意妈妈将会买足够多的饮料。孩子们将会非常的开心可知，要使用形容词happy表达开心的。故选B。（10）delicious属于形容词，美味可口的。many是形容词，许多的。much是形容词，大量的。some是形容词，一些。根据句意因为他们吃了许多美味可口的食物可知，故选A。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据选项单词含义再结合句意分析进行正确的选择。9完形填空完形填空。 It is a sunny Sunday mo

41、rning. Lana and her mother are on a big bus. There are 1 people on it. Some 2 from America, and some 3 England and Canada. They are all 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall. 5 are two Chinese on the bus. 6 is a woman. She is 7 the bus. The other is a young man. He 8 good English. He is now talking 9 the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .1. A. muchB. anyC. many2. A. isB. are