初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit 5 Section A预习指导（知识点+练习题）.doc

1、七年级英语下册 Unit 5 Section A预习指导一、知识点1.Why do you like pandas? “你为什么喜欢熊猫？”Why “为什么”。常用来询问原因，答语需用because回答Eg: -Why are you late for school? 译为：你为什么迟到？- Because I got up late. 译为：因为我起来晚了。2.Welcome (动词) “欢迎”常用搭配：welcome (back) to . “欢迎（回）到.”Eg: Welcome to Beijing. 欢迎来到北京。Welcome (名词) “欢迎”常用搭配：give sb.a war

2、m welcome 热烈欢迎某人Eg: The hotel gives everyone a warm welcome.这个旅馆热烈欢迎每个人。3.Let sb.do sth. 让某人做某事Eg: Let us go swimming. 让我们去游泳。4.First (序数词) “第一”- one (基数词) “一”常见搭配：at first 首先Eg: Lets see the pandas first.首先让我们看熊猫吧。5.Favourite (形容词) “最喜爱的”(1)常用来修饰后面的名词 Eg: favourite food 最喜欢的食物(2)前面必须有形容词物主代词或名词所有格E

3、g: Her favourite subject is English.= She likes English best.译为：她最喜欢的学科是英语。Favourite (名词) 译为：“最喜欢的人/物”，后面不可接名词Eg: This book is my favourite. 译为：这本书是我最喜欢的。6.Beautiful (形容词) “美丽的”- beauty (名词) “美丽；美人”Eg: She is so beautiful.她如此美丽。The beauty of nature 自然之美She is a beauty. 她是个美人。7.Kind of “.稍微；有点儿”注意：后面

4、常接形容词Eg: The little panda is kind of cute. “这个小熊猫有点可爱。”Kind (名词) “种类”常用短语：a kind of . “一种.”；all kinds of . “各种各样的.”Different kinds of. “不同种类的.”Eg: There are all kinds of books in the library.“图书馆中有各种各样的书。”Kind (形容词) “善良的”用来形容人的品格Eg: She is a kind girl.“她是一个善良的女孩。”8.Where are they from? “他们来自哪里？”询问某人

5、来自哪里的句型：(1)Where + be动词 + 人 + from?答语：人 + be动词 + from + 地点。(2)Where + do/does + 人 + come from?答语：人 + come/comes from + 地点。(3)What nationality + be动词 + 人？答语：人 + be动词 + 国家的人。Eg: - Where are you from ? - Im from China. - Where do you come from? - I come from China.- What nationality are you? - Im Chine

6、se.9.He can walk on two legs. “他会用两条腿走路。”Walk on.表示“用某种方式行走”Walk on ones hands 表示“用手倒立行走”Walk on ones knees 表示“跪着走；跪着向前挪动”10.Why dont you + 动词原形?= Why not + 动词原形？ 译为：“你为什么不.”Eg: Why dont you come here?= Why not come here?译为：“你为什么不来这？”11.Sleep (动词) “睡觉”Eg: go to sleep 去睡觉Asleep (形容词) “睡着的”（常作表语）Eg: F

7、all asleep 睡着Sleeping (形容词) “睡着的”（常作定语）Sleepy (形容词) “困倦的” Eg: feel sleepy 犯困12.all day = the whole day “一整天”Eg: She is busy all day.她一整天都很忙。二、练习题一、短语互译1.Kind of _2.一整天 _3.Walk on two legs _4.欢迎来到._5.Why dont you _二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Dog is a kind of cute p_.2.We need to _ (睡觉) for eight hours.3.The

8、re are lots of a_ in the zoo.4._ (熊猫) is the symbol (象征) of China.5.Your mother is so b_.三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.We must finish our homework _(one).2.Why dont you _ (take) off your coat? Its warm here.3.These animals are from _ (African).4.Lets _ (fly) a kite together.5.I want _ (go) to the zoo.四、单项选择( )1.-

9、_ do you like the dog?- Because its very cute.A.Who B.What C.Where D.Why( )2.- What kind of animals do you like?- I like _ best.A.dogs B.flowers C.cars D.red( )3.The animals are very lazy, it sleeps all _ day.A.a B.an C.the D./( )4.Panda are very _.We all like them very much.A.lazy B.scary C.shy D.c

10、ute( )5.There are many _ animals in the zoo.Most of them are _ cute.A.kind of; kind of B.kinds of; kinds of C.kinds of; kind of D.kind of; kinds of五、用适当的介词填空1.Koalas are kind _ interesting.2.She likes to play _ her friends.3.Bill get up _ nine.4.Lions are _ the South Africa.5.Were in the USA now, bu

11、t they are _ China.六、句型转换1.She likes pandas very much.(改为一般疑问句)_ she _ pandas very much?2.Pandas are from China.(就划线部分提问)_ _ pandas _?3.We all like dogs because they are very cute.(就划线部分提问)_ _ you like dogs?4.They are from China.(同义句转换)They _ _ China.5.I like pandas.They are interesting.(将两个句子合并成一个句

12、子)_七、补全对话A: Many new animals are in the zoo.Do you know?B: Oh? 1._A: Pandas, lions, monkeys, giraffes and elephants.B: Lets go and see them.A: OK.2._B: I want to see pandas first.A: 3._B: Because they are very cute.4._A: I like elephants.B: 5._A: Because they are big, but they are very friendly.A.Wh

13、at do you want to see first?B.Why do you like them?C.What do you like?D.What are they?E.Why do you want to see them first?附：参考答案一、1.有点2.all day3.用两条腿走路4.welcome to .5.为什么不.吗？二、1.pet 2.sleep 3.animals 4.Panda 5.beautiful三、1.first 2.take 3.Africa 4.fly 5.to go四、1 - 5 DADDC五、1.of 2.with 3.at 4.from 5.in六、1.Does; like2.Where are; from3.Why do e from 5.I like pandas because they are interesting.七、 1 - 5 DAECB5