（外研版）高一英语必修4全册完整课件.ppt

1、（外研版）高一英语必修（外研版）高一英语必修4全全 册完整课件册完整课件 Module 1 Life in the Future Cultural Corner Learning aims 1.Learn some new words and phrases and talk about the future. 2.To get students to know something about the predictions about the future life. 3.To study some daily expressions. Thinking 1.People make many

2、 predictions about the future world. Will all the predictions come true? Not all predictions come true. 2.Do you know some well- known predictions? Will you tell the class about them ? E.g. People can travel and live in space. Leading- in 1. No flying machine will ever fly from New York to Paris. 2.

3、 I think there is a world market for maybe five computers. 3. People will wear clothes made of paper. 4. Men will be on the moon. 5. Guitar music will be on the way out. 6. Robots will be in the house. 7.There wont be any keys. Famous Last Words Will they come true? Whats the passage mainly about? A

4、. The most amusing predictions. B. The most ridiculous predictions. C. The most successful predictions. D. Some bad predictions people made in the 20th century about the 21st century ComprehensionListening I. Read the passage and answer more questions. 1. How many bad predictions are mentioned in th

5、e text? A. Seven B. Six C. Eight D. Five 2. What does the phrase “on the way out” mean according to the text? A. out of date B. becoming popular C. appearing D. on show Careful Reading 3. Which of the statements is not true according to the text? A. None of the predictions come true. B. According to

6、 Orville Wright no flying machine will fly from New York to Paris. C. Decca used to predict that guitar music was on the way out in 1962. D. New York Times used to predict that by the year 2000, housewives would probably have a robot. II. Fill in the blanks according to the text: 1._ predictions com

7、e true. 2.People will be wearing clothes _ paper which they will be able to _ after wearing them two or three times. 3.Work is now _ on the types of building. 4. Guitar music is _. 5. Housewives will probably have a robot _ a box with one large eye on the top. Not all made of throw away in progress

8、on the way out shaped like Predict our life in China in the future Discussion What will the life be like in 100 years? Work in pairs Language Points 1. Not all predictions come true. 并不是所有的预测都能成为现实并不是所有的预测都能成为现实。 not 与与all, every, both等连用时等连用时，表示部分否定表示部分否定， 翻译为翻译为: 并非都并非都。 谓语动词的否定也是部分否定谓语动词的否定也是部分否定

9、。 全部否定用全部否定用none, no one, nobody, nothing， neither。 Not all animals hibernate in winter. = All animals do not hibernate in winter. = Some animals hibernate in winter. 并不是所有的动物都冬眠并不是所有的动物都冬眠。 Not all the students have passed the final exam. 不是所有的学生都已经通过了期末考试不是所有的学生都已经通过了期末考试。 2. Thirty years from now

10、 people will be wearing clothes made of paper which they will be able to throw away after wearing them two or three times. 从现在之后的三十年人们将会穿着纸做的衣服从现在之后的三十年人们将会穿着纸做的衣服, 这样这样 他们穿过两三次之后就可以扔掉它们了他们穿过两三次之后就可以扔掉它们了。 made of 由由做成做成 （过去分词作后置定语过去分词作后置定语） I bought a table made of wood yesterday. 昨天我买了一张木头桌子昨天我买了一

11、张木头桌子。 Wow,the apple must be made of copper. 哇哇，这个苹果准是铜做的吧这个苹果准是铜做的吧。 【易混辨析易混辨析】 1.be made of 表示制成成品后表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么仍可看出原材料是什么,保保 留原材料的质和形状留原材料的质和形状,制作过程仅发生物理变化制作过程仅发生物理变化。例。例如：如： The kite is made of paper风筝是用纸做的风筝是用纸做的。 2.be made from 表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外 形或特征形或特征,或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化或

12、原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化,在成品在成品 中已无法辨认中已无法辨认。例。例如：如： Butter is made from milk黄油是从牛奶中提炼出来的黄油是从牛奶中提炼出来的. 3. With the first moon colonies predicted for the 1970s, work is now in progress on the types of building required for men to stay in when theyre on the moon. 伴随着伴随着20世纪世纪70年代月球上将有第一批人类移民站年代月球上将有第一批人类移民站 的预

13、测的预测，解决人类移居月球后适合居住在什么类型解决人类移居月球后适合居住在什么类型 的建筑物里的工作也正在进展之中的建筑物里的工作也正在进展之中。 With time passing by, our country is becoming stronger and stronger. 随着时间的推移，我们国家变得越来越强大。随着时间的推移，我们国家变得越来越强大。 With homework finished, John went home. 做完作业，约翰回家了。做完作业，约翰回家了。 With a book in his hand, our teacher came in. 老师手里拿着一

14、本书走进教室。老师手里拿着一本书走进教室。 （1）with 的复合结构：的复合结构： with+宾语宾语+adj./ adv./ v.- ing/ v.- ed/ to do/介词短语介词短语 He used to sleep with all the windows open. 他过去经常开着窗户睡觉。他过去经常开着窗户睡觉。 The girl fell asleep with the light on. 那个小女孩亮着灯睡着了。那个小女孩亮着灯睡着了。 （2）in progress 在进行中在进行中，在举行在举行 The war in Africa is still in progress

15、. 非洲的战争仍在进行非洲的战争仍在进行。 The movement has been in progress for several years. 那场运动已经进行了好几年那场运动已经进行了好几年。 4. We dont like their sound, and guitar music is on the way out. 我们不喜欢他们的声音我们不喜欢他们的声音，并且在音乐中吉他即将过并且在音乐中吉他即将过 时时。 be on the way out 即将灭亡即将灭亡，过时过时 This type of computer is on the way out. 这种类型的电脑即将过时这种

16、类型的电脑即将过时。 【知识拓展知识拓展】 by the way 顺便说一下顺便说一下 by way of . 经由经由 in a way 在某种程度上在某种程度上 under way 在进行中在进行中 in no way 决不决不(置于句首时置于句首时，部分倒装部分倒装) in the way 妨碍；阻碍妨碍；阻碍 on the way 在路上在路上 on the way to doing 即将做即将做. . 【即学即练即学即练】 用用way的短语填空的短语填空 _can you give up when meeting difficulties. The construction of t

17、he new school is _. Coal is _because it is too dirty. He means to help but in fact he just gets _. In no way under way on the way out in the way 5. By the year 2000, housewives will probably have a robot shaped like a box . 到到2000年年,家庭主妇可能会拥有盒子形状的机器人家庭主妇可能会拥有盒子形状的机器人。 shaped like “形状上像形状上像”是过去分词短语作后

18、置定是过去分词短语作后置定 语修饰语修饰robot。 The chocolate is shaped like a heart. 这块巧克力形状像心形这块巧克力形状像心形。 【知识拓展知识拓展】 in shape 在形状上在形状上 in good shape 体形很好体形很好 take shape 成形成形 in shape/out of shape 身体好身体好/身体差身体差 in the shape of 形状是形状是 【高考链接高考链接】 (2014 江苏高考江苏高考)Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does p

19、ush- ups too to stay _. A. in place B. in order C. in shape D. in fashion 【解题关键解题关键】句意句意:汤姆总是早上慢跑并且经常做俯汤姆总是早上慢跑并且经常做俯 卧撑来保持体形卧撑来保持体形。in shape表示表示“在外形上在外形上”,符合符合 句意句意。 1.结论，定论，遗言结论，定论，遗言 2. 做预测做预测 3. 扔掉，抛弃扔掉，抛弃 4. 在进行中在进行中 make predictions throw away in progress 5. 即将过时即将过时 6. 形状像形状像 7. 成为现实成为现实 shap

20、ed like come true on the way out last words I.I.短语翻译短语翻译 Class exercises II. II. 根据所给的中文提示完成句子，每空一词。根据所给的中文提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. 并不是你们所有的人都通过了这次英语测试。并不是你们所有的人都通过了这次英语测试。 All of you _ _ passed the English exam. = _ _ _ _ have passed the English exam. have not Not all of you 2. 对那名失踪儿童的搜索仍在进行。对那名失踪儿童的搜索仍在进行

21、。 The search for the missing child is still _ _. 3. 这个孩子把生面团揉成了小球。这个孩子把生面团揉成了小球。 The child _ the dough _ small balls. in progress shaped into 1.You get rid of something if you _. a) need it b) dont need it 2. If something is free of charge it _. a) doesnt cost anything b) is allowed by the law 处理处理;

22、清除清除 免费的免费的 . .单项选择单项选择 3. For a start means _. a) at the beginning b) the first point is 4. If you run out of something you _. a) leave it quickly b) havent got any of it left 5. If something is on the way out its going to _. a) disappear b) become famous 首先首先 用尽用尽 即将过时即将过时 Homework Go to our schoo

23、l library or on the net to surf the information about predictions. And write down your opinions. Exchange your ideas with your partner. For man is man and master of his fate. 人就是人，是自己命运的主人。 Module 1 Life in the Future Grammar Learning aims 1. Learn about the basic usage of “the future continuous”. 2

24、. Learn about the “ways of referring to the future ”. Snail Tortoise Leading-in will / shall do be going to do be about to do do / does be doing be to do HOW to express the simple future tense Future tense FORM USAGE will/shall do 表示将来发生的动作或出现的状态，或临时表示将来发生的动作或出现的状态，或临时 决定。决定。shall与第一人称连用与第一人称连用 be g

25、oing to do 表示主语计划打算的行动表示主语计划打算的行动 或有征兆看来就要发生的事情或有征兆看来就要发生的事情 be doing 趋向动词，表示计划或安排好的动作趋向动词，表示计划或安排好的动作 （go, come, leave, begin 等动词）等动词） be to do 表示客观上计划或安排好的动作表示客观上计划或安排好的动作 be about to do 表示即将发生的动作，表示即将发生的动作， 一般不带时间副词或短语一般不带时间副词或短语 do /does 表示安排，计划，航班，车，船等时刻表或表示安排，计划，航班，车，船等时刻表或 用于用于if, when等状语从句中代

26、替等状语从句中代替will do 1.“will/shall动词原形” （1）表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，shall与第 一人称连用。 （2）有时可表示对将来的看法，假定或推测。有时 表示临时决定。 I think they will come back next week. 我认为他们将在下周回来。 The predictions will come true if technology continues to develop. 如果技术持续发展的话，这些预测会成为现实的。 （3）常和时间状语从句、条件状语从句连用。 If you overcook the meat it will b

27、e dry. 你如果煮过头，肉会很干。 Your mother will be angry when she sees this mess. 当你母亲看到这混乱的局面时她会生气的。 （4）用于“祈使句+and+陈述句”中。 Go at once and you will see her. 马上去，你就会见到她。 2.“be going to +动词原形” 表示打算在最近或将来要做的事；或表示根据已有 的迹象推测很可能要发生的事情。 Look! Its going to rain. 看！要下雨了。 They are going to stay for two days. 他们打算待两天。 Wha

28、t are you going to do when you leave school? 你毕业后打算做什么? 3.一般现在时表将来 （1）一般现在时可以表示由于日历或时刻表的规定而 固定不变的或比较不易变更的将来时间发生的动作。 （2）用于if, when等状语从句中代替will do。 The plane takes off at two pm.飞机将在下午两点钟起飞。 I will write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我一到那儿就给你写信。 4. 现在进行时表将来 现在进行时表示已经安排和已定好的计划尤其是 时间和地点已经确定；也可指刚刚开始或

29、马上就 发生的动作，这一结构常用趋向动词， 如： come, leave, begin, start ,arrive ,stay, return, take off, set off 等动词及短语。 The plane is taking off. 飞机就要起飞了。 I cant go out tonight; my cousin is coming for dinner. 我今晚出不去了，我表弟要来吃晚饭。 We are setting off for America at 2:30 p.m. 我们将在下午两点半动身去美国。 Where are the boys? 男孩们在哪儿呢？ They

30、 are coming. 他们快到了。 5. be to do sth. 表示“计划” “安排” “义务” “应该” “可能” “命运”等。 Their daughter is to get married soon. 他们的女儿就要结婚了。 6. be about to do . when. 表示即将发生的动作,一般不带时间副词或短语。 We are about to start when it began to rain. 我们就要出发时,突然下起了雨。 将来进行时 The Future Continuous 一、定义以及构成 将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作， 或表示要在将来

31、某一时间开始，并继续下去的动作。 常用来表示礼貌的询问、请求等。 将来进行时是由“shall/will + be + 现在分词”构成的。 二、基本用法： 1.表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,常与特定的时间 状语连用。 (1) When he comes to my house tomorrow, I will be writing the report. 明天他来我家的时候，我会在写报告。 (2) We shall not be working this time next week. 下周这个时候我们不在工作。 Tom will not be in London next Tuesday.

32、He will be climbing in the Alps. Tom will be climbing in the Alps all next week. 2. 预测将来会发生的事情，安排即将发生或势必发 生的动作，或表示将来的某种可能性。 (1)After you take the medicine, you will be feeling much better. 吃了药，你就会觉得好多了。 (2) Ill be taking my holidays soon. 不久我将度假了。 3.表示亲切或委婉的请求。 (1)When shall we be meeting again？ 我们什

33、么时候能再见面呀？ (2)I will be thinking of you. 我会想你的。 三、与一般将来时的区别 将来进行时通常表示对将来事实的简单陈述，而 will+v. (一般将来时)除表示时间概念外,还带有感情色彩。 将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作，一般将来时表 示将来某时将要发生的动作。例如： What will you be doing this time tomorrow? 明天这个时候你会在做什么呢？ What will you do tomorrow? 你明天做什么？ 1.Hurry! The bus is _(come). 2.Dont call me before

34、 seven am. I _ (get dressed). 3.They _(not work) next Thursday. Its a public holiday. 4.This time next year I _ (lie) on a beach. will be getting dressed wont be working will be lying 【即学即练】 用所给词的适当形式填空 coming 1. （2015天津高考 ）Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she _a class

35、 that time. A. will teach B. would teach C.has taught D.will be teaching Class exercises 2.（2015湖南高考）As you go through this book, you _that each of the millions of people who lived through World War had a different experience. A. will find B. found C. had found D.have found 4.(2013江苏高考）Could I use y

36、our car tomorrow morning? Sure. I _ a report at home. A.will be writing B. will have written C. have written D. have been writing 3.(2015北京高考）Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment. All right. I_ him later. A. will call B. have called C. call D. will be calling Homework Go over the grammar t

37、hat we have learned this class! Difficult circumstances serve as a textbook of life for people. 困难坎坷是人们生活的教科书。 Module 1 Life in the Future Integrating Skills 1. 根据语境猜测黑体词的词义。 (1)She is optimistic about her chances of winning a gold medal. ( ) (2)There is a refrigerator, a freezer, an electric stove

38、and a dishwasher in the room. ( ) 乐观的 洗碗碟机 (3)Cut the dough(面团) in half and shape each half into a loaf. ( ) (4)The word “pad” means an animals foot. ( ) (5)Please remove the dirt from your shoes by wiping them on the doormat. ( ) 造成形状 (动物的)脚 门前擦鞋垫 2. 根据语境选词填空。 (1)Shes a born _ so she is _ about eve

39、rything. There is always a note of _ in her voice. (optimist/ optimism/optimistic) (2)“Theres been a _ improvement in your English since you arrived. ” he said _. (definitely/definite) (3) It might take him ages but hell do it _ because he is sure hell be the _ winner. (eventual/eventually) optimist

40、 optimistic optimism definite definitely eventually eventual (4) Peru was _ by the Spanish in the sixteenth century and became Spanish _. (colony/colonized) (5)The hurricane is _ to reach the coast tomorrow morning. This _ gives us a warning. (prediction/ predicted) colonized colony predicted predic

41、tion 3. 根据汉语释义补全短语。 (1)_ out 小心， 当心 (2)_ a start 首先 (3)on the way _ 即将被淘汰；即将过时 (4)come _ (梦想等)实现 (5)throw _ 扔掉 look for out true away 4. 词义匹配。 (1)be optimistic about A. 照顾 (2)switch on B. 对乐观 (3)take care of C. 打开 (4)get dressed D. 结婚 (5)get married E. 穿上衣服 1. look out 小心；当心；向外看 【语境领悟】 *Look out! We

42、re going to have an accident! 小心！我们要出事故！ *She looked out of the window and saw a policeman coming. 她朝窗外望，看到一名警察来了。 *Look out for pickpockets. 小心扒手。 【归纳拓展】 look out for 小心，留意 look down 向下看；俯视 look down on/upon 轻视 look into 调查；向里面看 look round/around 环顾四周 look through 浏览；透过看 look up 向上看；好转；查阅 look up t

43、o 尊敬；敬仰 *Dont look down on/upon those old men. Instead, we should look up to them. 不要看不起那些老人。相反，我们要尊敬他们。 *Youd better not look up the new word as soon as you come across it. 你最好不要一看到生单词就查词典。 【思维延伸】表示“小心”的短语 be careful; watch out; watch it；take care, be cautious 【即学活用】用适当的介词或副词填空。 Look _! Theres a ca

44、r coming! He decides to look _ the matter till the truth is out. Dont look down _ him; hes no fool. Many people have to look _ the meaning of this word in the dictionary. Youre a popular girl, Grace, and a lot of younger ones look up _ you. out into on/upon up to _ for the glass! Its OK. Im wearing shoes. A. Look out B. Walk out C. Go out D. Set out 【解析】选A。考查动词短语。句意：小心玻 璃！没关系。我穿着鞋子。look out小心；walk out 走出；go out出去；set out出发，开始。 2. shape vt. 造成