2012年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷（配详细答案解析，标准word版）.docx

1、提示：配详细答案解析，请到 搜索并免费下载！ 绝密启用前 黑龙江省哈尔滨 市 2012 年初中升学考试 英 语 本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 第 卷 一、听力测试 (本题共 30 分 )听录音 ，每题读两遍。 .听句子，选出 与所听句子 内容 相匹配的 图画。 (本题 共 5 分 ， 每小题 1 分 ) ( ) 1. A B C ( ) 2. A B C ( ) 3. A B C ( ) 4. A B C ( ) 5. A B C .听对话，根据问题选出正确答案。 (本题共 10 分，每小题 2 分 ) ( ) 6. A. A. Have a picnic. B. Go

2、swimming. C. Plant trees. ( ) 7. A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. ( ) 8. A. A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. ( ) 9. A. Taking a message. B. Greeting each other. C. Making a telephone call. ( ) 10. A. Have a toothache. B. Have a fever. C. Have a sore throat. .听对话，根据对话内容选出最佳答案完成各句。 (本题共 5 分，每小题 1 分 ) (

3、) 11. The sports meeting will be held _. A. next Wednesday B. next Thursday C. next Friday ( ) 12. There are _ events in the school sports meeting. A. eight B. nine C. ten ( ) 13. The boy is the _ runner in his class. A. best B. slowest C. tallest ( ) 14. The boy will take part in the _ race. A. 100

4、 - meter B. 800 - meter C. 1000 - meter ( ) 15. The two speakers are _. A. in the sports meeting B. in different classes C. in the same class .听短文，根据所听内容选出短文中划线部分词的同义词或同义短语。 (本题共 10 分，每小题 2 分 ) Some people think we buy too many gifts before Christmas. So they have started a special day 16 Buy Nothin

5、g Day. They 17 anyone to go shopping on that day. Buy Nothing Day is after Thanksgiving and it is often the 18 of Christmas shopping. At that time, we see ads in newspapers and on TV telling us to BUY! BUY! BUY!. The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Canada. Now people all over the world celebrate

6、 Buy Nothing Day. In California, parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs and draw pictures. The children talk about why they dont get 19 toys. In New Mexico, high school students made posters to give people information about Buy Nothing Day. Most people 20 the new idea. They de

7、cided not to buy anything on that day every year. ( )16. A. said B. called C. named by ( )17. A. neednt B. wouldnt like C. mustnt ( )18. A. beginning B. middle C. ending ( )19. A. much B. few C. many ( )20. A. enjoyed B. mentioned C. hated -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效- 毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _ 英语试卷 第 3 页 （ 共 14 页 ） 英

8、语试卷 第 4 页 （ 共 14 页 ） 二、单项选择 (本题共 15 分 ，每小题 1 分 ) 选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. Dear friends, please read every sentence carefully. Details decide _ or not. If you take it seriously, youll achieve your goal! A. success B. successful C. succeed ( ) 22. Zhang Lili hardly had time to think of herself before she saved

9、 her students, _? No, she didnt. Her action moved all of us. So she is regarded as The Prettiest Woman Teacher. A. didnt she B. hadnt she C. did she ( ) 23. To make your own study plan is a good way to become a top student. After your plan _, you should correct it from time to time, and then it will

10、 be more helpful. A. comes out B. watches out C. finds out ( ) 24. CCTV - 10 often plays _ around the world. It can help us learn more about not only nature but also different cultures and customs. A. new something B. something new C. anything new ( ) 25. The _ instructions(说明 ) on medicine are nece

11、ssary for the sick. They explain _ whether the medicine is out of date. A. clear, clearly B. clearly, clear C. clearly, clearly ( ) 26. It is said that _ young people may lose their abilities to hear after five years if they listen to MP4 players which are too loud for more than five hours a week. A

12、. thousand of B. six thousands C. thousands of ( ) 27. How time flies! Several years _ since we started our middle school life. We will keep the pleasant experiences in our minds. A. have pass B. has passed C. will pass ( ) 28. After the final exam, Changchang, _ her mother, is going to travel to Ca

13、nada instead of staying at home all the time. A. and B. with C. as well ( ) 29. To help others is more valuable than anything else. _ we show our love and care to others, the world will be full of happiness and pleasure. A. As long as B. As many as C. As tall as ( ) 30. Could you tell me _? Rome was

14、 not built in a day. You should try to give it enough chances to become _ strong. A. why I should do to have a good memory B. what I can do to have a good memory C. how can I have a good memory ( ) 31. A blog (博客 ) is considered as an invention _ can express your own ideas and feelings freely. Its t

15、he room to communicate with other people online. A. that B. who C. where ( ) 32. In America, most people always _ after a meal in a restaurant while some of us dont care about others service much. A. pay the bill and leave at once B. help to clean the tables and wash the dishes C. give the persons w

16、ho serve them some more money to show their thanks ( ) 33. To keep safe is very important. When you are alone at home, you should _ to protect yourself. have a list of phone numbers to call for help, such as 110,119 and 120 play computer games while boiling some water keep the door locked pay attent

17、ion to the gas, water and electricity let anybody in immediately when you hear the doorbell A. B. C. ( ) 34. Every week, Xiao Ying plans to use 180 minutes to practice her listening. According to the table, it takes her _ hour(s) to do it on weekdays. Xiao Yings Listening Plan Day Mon. Tue. Wed. Thu

18、r. Fri. Sat. Sun. Minute 20 25 25 20 20 40 A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 ( ) 35. Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others? A. Spirit. B. Patient. C. Regret. 提示：配详细答案解析，请到 搜索并免费下载！ 三、完形填空 (本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分 ) 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Everyone has their own dreams. They give us courage(勇气 ) and con

19、fidence to keep us going through difficulties. Here 36 some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams. 37 giving up is the key to making our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, 38 we can learn from failure(失败 ), correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. For that

20、 reason, no matter 39 difficult problems we meet, we wont fail unless (除非 ) we give up our hopes. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows (彩虹 ) will appear after storms. We will realize our dreams 40 last if we do our best. Cooperat

21、ion (合作 ) is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others. Besides, in our society, most problems cant be 41 by one person alone. 42 is like a small part of a machine. If one part isnt 43 , the machine can not work well. Its hard for a person who is away from the so

22、ciety to have a deep understanding of the world. Cooperation is becoming one of 44 ways for people living in the developing society. As a saying goes, One tree doesnt make a 45 . At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know about our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges. Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true. ( ) 36. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 37. A. Always B. Often C. Never ( ) 38. A. if B. but C. than (