Unit 5 Launching Your Career 单词词汇讲解（ppt课件）-2024新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第四册.pptx

1、Launching Your CareerUnit 5Some people know what they want to do from a young age,but many others just have a few ideas bouncing around in their heads.bounce vi.&vt.（使）弹起；上下晃动 n.弹性；弹跳；活力bounce around 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去Translation一些不切实际的想法一直在我的脑子里晃来晃去。_Some impractical ideas kept bouncing around in my head.我感

2、到我的胸膛几乎无法承受我那狂跳的心。I felt my chest could hardly hold my racing heart which was bouncing wildly.aptitude n.天资；天赋have an aptitude for sth/doing sth 有的才能take an aptitude test 参加能力倾向测验PracticeEdison had a remarkable aptitude _ inventing new things.态度 _高度 _One of the most effective ways to get some insigh

3、t on a possible career path is to complete a“career aptitude test”.forattitudealtitudeGetting a head start in considering your future career may help you for the rest of your life.head start 起步前的优势A good education gives your child a head start in life.良好的教育会使你的孩子赢在人生的起跑线a good/better start in life良好

4、的起步assemble a chest of drawersassemble vt.组装；装配 vi.&vt.收集；聚集；集合收集证据/数据 assemble evidence/dataAll the students were aksed to assemble in the hall.breast n.胸脯，胸膛(2021续写)妈妈把双胞胎抱在胸前，亲了亲他们的头，“非常感谢，我喜欢这个礼物。”Mom pulled the twins against her breast and kissed them on their heads,“Thank you so much,I like th

5、is gift.”WristKay紧紧抓住他的手腕。Kay grasped him by the wrist.Help and advise people in serious debtdebt n.债务；欠款还清债务pay off a debt欠债/不欠债in debt/out of debtIm in debt to the photograoher for all his assistance to me.对于这名摄影师的种种帮助，我欠他一份人情。be in debt to sb=be in sbs debt 欠某人的人情债【语境应用】完成句子。1)They made a contrac

6、t that they should _ in a year.他们签了合同，一年之内还清所有债务。2)Dont get the merchant to lend you money any more,because he himself is _ too.别再让那个商人借钱给你了，因为他自己也负债。in debtpay off all their debtsCategorise employee profilescategorise vt.把分类（加以归类）categorise.as.把.分类为profile n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介a job/an employ

7、ee profile工作/雇员简介keep a high/low profile保持高调/低调category n.种类；类别 participant n.参与者 participate v.参加 (in)participation n.参加(通知)学生会坚决要求每个参与者按时到达大厅。The Student Union insists that every participant(should)arrive at the hall on time.During/In your absence,our class participated in an English oral competit

8、ion,in which we came first.在你不在的时候，我们班参加了英语口语比赛，我们获得了第一名。orient vt.使适应；确定方向使适应；确定方向&adj.东方的东方的 东方东方;亚洲亚洲 oriented adj.导向的；定向的；以导向的；定向的；以为方为方向的向的 orientation n.目标，定位；方向，朝向目标，定位；方向，朝向 detective n.侦探侦探;警探警探(1)a detective novel (2)private detective (3)detect v.发现发现;查明查明;侦察出侦察出(4)detection n.侦查侦查;探测探测;察觉

9、察觉;发现发现(5)detector n.探测器探测器 侦探小说侦探小说私家侦探私家侦探accountant n.会计会计;会计师会计师accountn.账户账户;解释解释;账目账目;理由理由;描述描述vt.认为认为;把视为把视为vi.解释解释;导致导致take sth into account/consideration 将将.考虑进去考虑进去account for 解释解释;导致导致;占比例占比例 on account of 因为因为;由于由于eg.翻译翻译(1)One must take the audience into account when making speeches.(2)

10、She retired early on account of ill health.(3)The arrested leader couldnt account for the extra money apart from his regular pay.spy n.密探；间谍 vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见spy on sb/sth 暗中监视；侦察spy sth.out 暗中查明某事，秘密了解清楚某事He studied the map and spied out the quickest route.He knew he was being spied on at that time

11、.There was a huge debate about whether the reporter should be accused of _(n./v.)on the star couple.spyingaccuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责accuse sb.of(doing)sth.指控某人犯有.罪近义短语近义短语He was accused of murder.他被控告谋杀.come to a conclusion 得出结论=draw或reach a conclusion/conclude They came to the conclusion that they had made

12、 an unforgivable mistake.他们得出结论，他们犯了一个不可原谅的错误。老板最后得出结论，那位女士不是这项工作的合适人选。The boss finally drew a conclusion that the lady wasnt the right person for the job.but wouldnt it be kind of greedy to focus on money and fame _（而不是）on something more meaningful?rather thangreedy adj.贪婪的；贪心的be greedy for sth(kno

13、wledge)渴求.Tom is greedy to read every book available.be greedy to do sth 渴望做.Zhong Yang;1964-2017;botanist,professor at Fudan Yniversity;dedicated his life to research on seeds;dedicate vt.把奉献给dedicate oneself/sth to(doing)sth.把.奉献给做.dedicated adj.献身的；专心致志的=devoted/committedbe dedicated to 专心致志于.ded

14、ication n.奉献；献身(续写主旨句)我们刚刚读的故事强调了努力工作和奉献精神在取得成功中的重要性。The story we just read highlighted the importance of hard work and dedication in achieving success.attend to 关怀，照料，处理The hospital staff was too busy to attend to me,so I called a friend to tell him about the accident.They have an important matter

15、to attend to.You will be required to supervise and/or help out in a variety of tasks and recreational activities.supervise vt.&vi.主管；指导；监督supervise sb.doing sth.监督某人做某事supervision n.监督supervisor n.监督人；指导者She supervised the children playing near the pool.priority n.优先；优先权；优先考虑的事 prior 先前的；较早的；事先安排的的

16、prior to sth 在某事之前；先于某事在某事之前；先于某事top priority 当务之急，重中之重 first priority 头等大事头等大事give priority to 优先考虑 Education is a top priority.He always gives priority to other people rather than to himself.I have been captain of my school table tennis team for two years,so I know how to lead and decide on priori

17、ties.priority根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列子。根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列子。1.The development of the national economy is a(n)_（当务之急）（当务之急）.2.Our _（头等大事）（头等大事）is to maintain the customers confidence in our product.3.Vehicles coming from the right _（有优（有优先权）先权）.top priorityfirst priority have priorityWith my proficiency in Ch

18、inese calligraphy,I could also conduct classes for your visitors to help them learn more about this beautiful aspect of Chinese culture.proficiency n.熟练；娴熟；精通proficiency in.在某方面的熟练程度Translation你的书面英语和英语口语的熟练程度在求职中很重要。_proficient adj.熟练的，娴熟的；精通的be proficient in/at(doing)sth.在（做）某事方面熟练Your proficiency

19、 in written and spoken English will count in your job search.certificate n.合格证书合格证书;证明证明(1)a birth/marriage/death certificate(2)qualification certificate (3)certification n.证明证明;保证保证;检定检定employer n.雇主雇主;老板老板employeen.雇员雇员;从业员工从业员工employvt.使用使用;采用采用;雇用雇用;使从事于使从事于 employ oneself in=be employed in 忙于某事

20、忙于某事employment n.雇佣雇佣;应用应用;就业就业unemployment n.失业失业出生出生/结婚结婚 /死亡证明死亡证明资格证书资格证书acquire vt.获得；购得acquire a good knowledge of.精通.acquire knowldge through the Internet通过互联网获得知识 Remember,the knowledge you acquire and the diligent attitude you develop in high school will be invaluable in the real world.She has acquired a good knowledge of English.He has acquired a reputation for dishonesty.