Unit 2 Iconic Attractions Words and Expressions（ppt课件）- -2024新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第四册.pptx

1、Words and Expressionsiconic adj.符号的；图标的iconic attractions标志性风物icon n.符号；图标；偶像【热点归纳】【热点归纳】economic foundation lay the foundation for 为为.打下基础打下基础found v.创立创立found a company 注意：find 的过去式和过去分词是found；found的过去式和过去分词是founded【考点精练】【考点精练】(1)Four years college life laid a solid foundation_his work.(2)The orga

2、nization has grown enormously since its _in 1955.(3)The town_by English settlers in 1790.forfoundationwas foundedImportant wordspolitics n.政治get into/enter politics从政political adj.政治的political affairs政治事务politician 政治家be located in/on/at 位于/坐落于 located adj.位于locate vt.找出的位置；使坐落于location n.位置；外景拍摄地li

3、e in/on/at 位于be situated in/on/at/near 位于/坐落于同义1.Located to the south of the equator,below many other countries on the globe,its often informally referred to as“down under”(澳大利亚)位于赤道以南，并在地球很多国家的下方，常被非正式地称为“down under”。2.(全国卷)His office is located at the Xiangshan campus of the university in Hangzhou

4、,Zhejiang Province.他的办公室坐落在浙江省杭州象山校区。located location is located in Located in bake v.烤，烘，焙 派生：baker n.面包师 bakery n.面包店;面包厂(2021年新高考I卷“双胞胎为母亲做早餐”)Soon the twins realized that there was something wrong with their baked creation.很快，这对双胞胎意识到他们的烘焙产品出了问题。joint n.公共场所;关节 adj.联合的;共同的搭配：with our joint effor

5、t 在我们的共同努力下With our joint efforts,I am sure our goal will be achieved.take the premier place占第一位，占首席eg.Safey takes the premier place during the manufacturing.Chinese premier 中国总理 be of premier importance to.对非常重要eg.His work on the causes of diseases is of premier importance to the whole world.vibrat

6、e v.(使使)振动振动vibrant 振动的振动的vibration 振动振动vibrate mode 震动模式;振动模式I was walking to the chemistry room when my phone in my left pocket vibrated.The atmosphere seemed to vibrate with tension.气氛似乎紧张得发颤。straightforward adj.坦率的；简单的straightforward instructions简明的指令the straightforward answer直截了当的答案straightforw

7、ardly adv.直截了当地put it more straightforwardly说得更直截了当些entitle vt.给命名（或题名）；使享有权利entitle sb.to do sth.给某人做某事的权利be entitled to do sth.有权；有资格be entitled to respect值得尊敬He read a poem entitled“Salt”.他朗诵了一首题为盐的诗。Everyone is entitled _ their own opinion.人人都有权发表自己的意见。to dive vi.&n.(dived/dove,dived)潜水;跳水;俯冲 搭配

8、：dive into 潜入，钻研I dived into the water and started swimming at a steady pace.我跳进水里，开始以稳定的速度游泳。(续写“水中救人)我迅速跳入水中，全速向那个男孩游去。I quickly dived into the water,swimming towards the boy at full speed.freedom n.自由；不受影响的状态have the freedom to do sth.有做某事的自由eg.Young people today earn more and have more freedom t

9、o live where they want.(心理描写)我的心跳动(flutter)着,就像是一只小鸟在自由的飞翔。My heart was fluttering about like a bird flying freely.sponsor sb/sth 赞助某人/某事sponsor sb to do sth 赞助某人做某事be sponsored by.由.赞助【考点精练】【考点精练】(1)_ the local team is good for public relations.(2)She found a company to _ her through college.(3)Stu

10、dents on the full-time course of study are usually _ by the government.SponsoringsponsorsponsoredImportant wordsliberty n.自由=liberal adj.自由的 liberate v.解放 liberation n.解放 at liberty 自由地Women used to have little liberty.Statue of Liberty freedom自由女神像 distribution n.分布;分配;分发make a distribution 分发=dist

11、ribute v.distribute.to.把.分配给.(续写叙述句)多年来，他一直和母亲一起种菜，他们经常把多余的蔬菜分给邻居。For years,he had been gardening with his mother,and they often distributed their extra vegetables to the neighbors.temporary adj.暂时的:短暂的助记：contemporary adj.当代的，现代的反义：long-standing/permanent(动作、心理描写)害怕又无助，她四处走动，试图找到一个过夜的临时庇护所。Scared an

12、d helpless,she walked around,trying to find a temporary shelter for the night.就在那一刻他意识到金钱只能带来短暂的快乐。It was at the very moment that he realized that money could do nothing but supply some temporary pleasure.The child is going through a difficult phase.trunk n.树干,助记：trunk还表示 行李箱，后备箱，象鼻(续写心理描写)简靠在树干上，和汤

13、姆在一起的回忆涌上心头。Jane leaned against the trunk of the tree,memories of staying with Tom crowding in.那孩子正经历困难的阶段。frequency n.发生率；重复率；（声波或电磁波振动的）频率with.frequency 以.的频率a high/low frequency 高频/低频frequent adj.经常的；频繁的a frequent feature 常见的特征frequently adv.频繁地；经常The traffic accidents happened with a high freque

14、ncy in this area so a joint effort must be made.这个地区交通事故发生率很高,因此必须联合行动。violent adj.暴力的，猛烈的 violence n.暴力，暴行他变得极不耐烦。He became violently impatient.=A violent impatience overcame him.have a capacity for sth（doing）/to do sth.有/做某事的能力have a capacity of.容纳The car has a maximum capacity of six people.He ha

15、s a great capacity for learning languages.capable adj.有能力的be capable of.有.的能力capacity n.能力；容量Each of us was capable of doing something to help Mom.翻译：除非你强迫自己去做，否则你永远不知道自己能做什么。You never know what you are capable of until you force yourself to do it.prison n.监狱；监禁prisoner n.囚犯，犯人send sb to prison 把某人送

16、进监狱（be）in prison 坐牢She is in prison,awaiting trial.她正在拘押候审中。The explosion shook the _(地基)of the houses nearby.All the planets orbit the Sun in roughly the same plane(平面)，round its _(赤道).Lets go to the supermarket to buy the food and drinks for the _(烧烤)Roz is _(坦率的)and let you know what shes thinkin

17、g.As we passed by,a smell of bread drifted from some distant _(面包店).foundationsequatorbarbecuestraightforwardbakeryDuring these periods the birds will lie on the cage floor as if trying to lay or_(孵出)eggs.Limited resources are restricting our_(能力)for developing new products.Villagers say the _(栅栏)wo

18、uld limit public access to the hills.The treen_(树干)was hollow inside.The bridge that crosses the bay is a oaar_(宏大的)structure._(locate)in the center of the city,the park is a good place for a rest at weekends.The country _ (locate)in the northern part of Europe.The volunteer group is in charge of th

19、e_(distribute)of aid supplies.Im afraid were_(temporary)out of stock.The _ (frequent)of this illness in the area is of concern to all doctors.Locatedis locateddistributiontemporarilyfrequencyIt is clear that _(distribute)the educational resources equally is what people need badly nowadays.What I want to talk about now is_(politics)questions.distributingpolitical THANKS