牛津译林版九年级上册英语Unit 1单元复习讲义.docx

1、牛津译林版九年级上册英语Unit 1单元复习讲义9A Unit 1 Know yourself一、Comic strip and Welcome to the unit. 1.an interesting article about personality 一篇关于个性的有趣的文章2.It says some people are generous. (文章上)说有些人是慷慨的。 The sign says , “No photos”. 标志上写着：“禁止拍照”。 be generous to sb. 对某人慷慨大方3.It makes them feel good to share thin

2、gs with others. 【make sb. do sth.】【share sth.with sb.】【考点精炼】-Tom usually makes his little sister_, but yesterday he was made _ by her. A. cry; to cry B. cries; cry C. crying; to cry D. to cry; cry 4.Youve eaten up my breakfast. 你已吃光了我的早餐。【重点】eat up 吃光 【动副词组】 eat it/them up5.create (vt.) 创造 creative

3、(adj.) 有创造力的 【-tive 形容词后缀】6. be curious about everything 对一切感到好奇be curious about sth. 对某事很好奇7.energy (不可数 n.) energetic (adj.) 精力充沛的8.keep all her things in good order 使她所有的东西井然有序 keep . in (good) order 保持.井然有序【拓展】order 作为动词的用法命令 order sb to do sth 点餐 Id like to order a hamburger and a glass of milk

4、 for breakfast.订购 Ive ordered a suit for you.【考点精炼】-The boss _ a worker _ a computer for him yesterday.A. order; to order B. ordered; ordered C. ordered; orderingD. ordered; to order9.show off 炫耀【回顾】show sb. around sp. 领某人参观某地show sth. to sb.= show sb. sth. 把某物出示给某人看【考点精炼】-Whos the most modest boy i

5、n your class?-Daniel. He never_ in public.A. gets off B. shows off C. takes off D. turns off10.Mr Wu is patient enough to repeat grammar rules for us. 吴老师足够有耐心为我们重复讲解语法规则。【考点精炼】1-You seem _(patient). You should speak to her _(patient).-The show is _, but I dont have _ to watch it.A. interested enoug

6、h; enough time B. interesting enough; time enoughC. enough interesting; time enough D. interesting enough; enough time2We all know that well meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future. We should learn to be _ any challenge!A. confident enough to take onB. active enough to take upC. en

7、ough careful to take try onD. enough patient to try e up with new ideas = think of new ideas 想出新主意【考点精炼】-He can always _ creative ideas to deal with the problems. （想出）-Shen Duo won five Gold Medals in five days in the YOG last month.-Yes, his work _ and she has got high _ from people in our city.A.

8、improves; moneyB. stands; prizesD. come up; present;D. shouts; praise12.play football for hours 踢足球达好几个小时13.be well organized 非常有条理 【organized 形容词：有条理的】14.get angry easily 很容易生气15.make/become a good accountant 成为一个好会计16.Neither he nor I am a good accountant. 他和我都不是一个好的会计。 【谓语就近原则】【重点】either/neither;

9、 either or.和 neithernor 区别A. either（1）表示“也”，用于否定句，也 too 相对应。 Tom doesnt like football, I dont like, either. = Tom doesnt like football, neither/nor do I. Tom likes football, I like football, too. = Tom likes football, so do I. （2）表示“二者中的（任）一个”。I have only one ticket. Either of you can go to the conc

10、ert. You can see many trees on either/each side of the road. You can see many trees on both sides of the road. B. either.or.表示“或者.或者.，不是.就是.”，就近原则。【注：There be 结构，not only.but also 也是就近的原则】Either you or Lucy is wrong. 不是你错了，就是 Lucy 错了。C. neither = not either（1）表示“也不”，用于否定句。 Tom doesnt like football,

11、I dont like, either. = Tom doesnt like football, neither/nor do I. -Tom doesnt like football. -Me, neither. （2）neither 表示“二者都不”。是 both 反义词（仅用于两者）none 是 all 的反义词（用于三者以上） Neither of you can go to the concert. 你们两个都不能去参加音乐会。D. neither.nor. 表示“既不.也不.”，“两者都不”。 就近原则。 Neither you nor Lucy is wrong. 你和 Lucy

12、 都没错。【考点精炼】1、-Which movie would you like to see, Thor or Murder on the Orient Express?- . I prefer the cartoon Coco.A. Both.B. EitherC. NeitherD. None2、-Neither I nor he _ compared the prices of the PC, so _ he _ I decided to know more before buying it.A. has; both; and B. have; not only; but alsoC.

13、 hasnt; either; or D. havent; neither; nor3.-Which do you prefer, orange or milk?- . Im not thirsty.A. NeitherB. EitherC. NoneD. Both4.-Its known that football is a popular sport in the world, but my father isnt interested in it at all.-_. Im always finding out why. A. Nor my father is B. Either my

14、father is C. Neither is my father D. None is my father17.Its terrible for me to work without speaking all day long. 整天工作不说话对我来说是可怕的。Unit 1 Know yourself Welcome to the unit一、根据句意、中文提示或英文释义完成单词1. -Tom does well in all his subjects, but he never shows off. -I agree. He is very_.2. The young man is act

15、ive, _(having lots of energy) and full of life. We all like him.3. Billy is_(好奇的) about everything. He likes asking questions very much.4. -Mrs Black is an organized housewife.-Thats right. Everything in her house is always in_(条理).5. Lots of free English_(语法) exercises online can help you practise

16、your English.6. My maths teacher is such a_(耐心的) person that he never gets angry easily.7. -Which of the two sweaters would you like? -_(两者都不). I dont like their styles or colours.8. This job is so boring. I wish I could do something more_(有创造力的).二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. Millie is very_(organize). She ca

17、n plan everything well by herself2. Dont go to school without_(eat) breakfast.3. Yancheng, an_(energy) city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.4. -Tom has invented a tree-planting machine. -I think no one is_(create) than him. Hes a boy full of strange ideas.5. -It is an ea

18、sy question. -Yes, I agree. But not everyone can answer it_(easy).6. If you cook the fish in the soup, Im sure it_(eat) up.7. Neither the boss nor the workers_(get) what they hope for. They are all disappointed.8. -Dear, have you read the weather report? -Yes, mum. It_(say) it will be sunny all day.

19、9. To westerners, it is very impolite not to look into his or her eyes while_(have) a conversation with him or her.10. Doing exercise is important to_(keep) healthy.11. Buck_(lie) there for a whole night, feeling angry. He could not understand what his owners words meant.三、选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空like, eat

20、, explain, turn, spend1. Tom is selfish because he _up all the cakes.2. Neither the students nor the teacher _this film.3. -Its wrong of you to leave the classroom without _off the lights. -Sorry, I wont.4. Its necessary for us Grade 9 students _more time on our lessons and less time on our hobbies.

21、5. -I cant understand the article very well. -Dont be worried. The teacher _it to us.四、单项选择( ) 1. The little boy is curious _the strange rock.A. ofB. aboutC. inD. on( ) 2. -Its everyones duty to join in the Clean Your Plate Campaign. -Sure. We should try to _all the food that we have ordered.A. get

22、upB. show upC. eat upD. turn up( ) 3. -Whos your favourite classmate? -Helen. Although she often comes first in exams, she never_.A. gets offB. takes offC. shows offD. turns off( ) 4. The sign on the wall_ that the shop close at nine in the evening.A. tellsB. speaksC. talksD. says( ) 5. -If you_ a n

23、ew idea, please call me as soon as possible.A. keep up withB. meet up withC. come up withD. feed up with五、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词Losing friends is as easy as making friends if you dont know how to deal with angry and conflict. Conflict is part of everyones life. It will show up at s_1_, at work or at home.

24、 Its OK to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feelings are n_2_, but different people deal with them in different w_3_. Some people shout, call other people names, or even hit the person who has hurt them. O_4_do their best to keep away from disagreements. But very few deal with conflict s_5_.Dealing

25、 with conflict is a step-by-step process. B_6_you start discussing the problem, c_7_down, count to 10 and imagine a relaxing place. Then, say what is really bothering you, but watch how you express y_8_. Dont complain. Share how you feel by using “I”. For example, dont say, “You are always ordering

26、me to do this or that,” but say, “I feel sad b_9_you dont pay attention to what I think.”You want people to listen to your opinion, so make sure that you practise what you want to say. Listen c_10_to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way. Be open-minded

27、and willing to say sorry.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _六、完成句子1. 他很有条理，每天把书桌上的所有东西整理得井然有序。He is so organized that all the things on the desk_ every day.2. 现在有些人喜欢在微信上炫富，比如豪车，名牌包包。Now some people like_ their wealth on WeChat, such as luxury cars and designer bags.3. 这个男孩太饿了，把整个蛋糕都吃光了。The bo

28、y was so hungry_.4. Linda既没条理也没创造性，不能当工程师。Linda_, so she cant be an engineer.5. 王老师总是有足够的耐心给我们重复语法规则。Miss Wang is always_.6. 我不确定他们花了多长时间想出这么一个有创意的点子。I am not sure how long they have_.7. 成天闷声不响只顾工作很糟糕。It was terrible to_.二、Reading1.People who are happy with their jobs(定从) 对工件满意的人 be happy with sth.

29、= be pleased/satisfied with sth. 对某事满意 be happy at sth. 因某事感到高兴 be sad at sth. 因某事感到悲伤；为某事难过 be angry at sth. 因某事而生气2.a born artist 一个天生的艺术家3.His work shouts. 他的作品很传神。【区分】work hard 工作勤奋（动词+副词） hard work 困难的工作（形容词+名词）4.impress the whole country with creative work(s) 以他富有创造性的作品使整个国家印象深刻impress sb. wit

30、h sth. 以某物给给人留下深刻的印象5.win high praise from the art community 获得了来自艺术界很高的赞誉【此句中 praise 为名词：赞誉，赞扬】【拓展】praise sb. for sth 因为某事赞扬某人 （praise 为动词）Eg: praise Tom for his honesty 因为 Tom 的诚实而表扬他6.search for something better or different 寻找一些更好的或与众不同的东西7.in itself 本身，实质上8.give up her job as an accountant 放弃她作

31、为一个会计的工作 give up easily 轻易放弃 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 give it/them up （动副词组）9.work for the sales department 为销售部门工作10.work with numbers day after day 日复一日和数字打交道11.the general manager of the company 公司的总经理12.Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind. 生活就像一场比赛。你要么领先要么落后。 take the le

32、ad 领先【leader 领导者，带路人；lead led (过去式)；lead to 导致】 fall behind 落后13.take on new challenges any time 随时接受新挑战 【此句中 challenge 为名词：挑战】【拓展】challenge myself 挑战我自己 （challenge 为动词）14.Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin. 刘浩是连接阳光镇到天津的高速公路首席工程师。【现在分词短语作后置定语】

33、【区分】The old man standing under the tree is my grandfather.【现在分词短语作后置定语】=The old man (who is standing under the tree) is my grandfather. 【定语从句】The girl called Lucy is my sister. 【过分词短语作后置定语】=The girl who is called Lucy is my sister.【定语从句】connect A to/with B 将 A 和 B 连接起来【考点精炼】- I hear They will built

34、a new railway _ Jintan _ the cites in Changjiang Delta (长江三角洲) in the following years.A. connect; to B. connected; with C. connects; to D. connecting; with15.To us, a miss is as good as a mile. 对我们来说，差之毫厘，谬以千里。【区分】as good as . 两种含义：A.与.一样好； B.和.几乎一样；简直就是. Eg :A. This house is as good as that one. 这个

35、房子和那个房子一样好。B. It looks as good as new. 看上去和新的几乎一样。as well as . 两种含义：A.与.一样好； B.除.之外，还有. Eg :A. He speaks English as well as her. 他说英语说得跟她一样好。B. Shes clever as well as beautiful. 她不但漂亮，而且聪明。【考点精炼】1、-He seemed _dead after he was operated_.A.as good as ; in B. as good as ; on C. as good as ; / D. as we

36、ll as ; / 16.We cant afford to make any mistakes. 我们承担不起犯错。 【afford to do sth.】17.pay attention to every detail 关注每个细节 pay attention to (doing) sth. 注重(做)某事 【此句型中 to 为介词】Eg: We should pay attention to keepimg healthy. 【考点精炼】-When you visit a museum, some instructions should _and wed better not _ the

37、m. A. pay attention to ; be against B .be paid attention ; against C. be paid attention to ; against D. be paid attention to ; be against【归纳】(1) look forward to (doing) sth. 期待(做)某事 【此句型中 to 为介词】Eg: We look forward to hearing from you. (2) be used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事 【此句型中 to 为介词】Eg: Tom is use

38、d to getting up early. (3) devote . to (doing) sth. 奉献.来(做)某事 【此句型中 to 为介词】Eg:The man devotes all his life to helping poor children.(4) prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做 A 而不喜欢做 B 【此句型中 to 为介词】Eg: I prefer dancing to singing. 18.work to high standards 以高标准工作19.Hes modest and easy to work with. 他很谦虚且很容易相

39、处。be easy to work with 很容易相处20. Head of Sunshine Hospital 阳光医院的头（院长）【head, chairperson, leader 等表职务时 前不加冠词 the】21. As a doctor, you cant be too careful. 作为一名医生，你再怎么细心也不为过。22.Careless will be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to patients. 粗心不仅对于我们自己是一场灾难，对病人也是一场灾难。23.be willing to work extra

40、hours 主动乐意加班24.operate on patients = do operations on patients 给病人做手术25.devote most of her time to her work 把她大部分的时间投入到她的工作上【to 为介词】26.wait without getting angry 等待（很久）而不会生气27. be suitable for the job 适合于这份工作 【be suitable for (doing) sth.】Unit 1 Know yourself Reading(1)一、根据句意、中文提示或英文释义完成单词1. I was t

41、old that a new road would be built to _my hometown to Zhenjiang.2. Sandy doesnt know if her personality is _for her present job.3. On his way back home, Frank lost his wallet because of his_(粗心).4. Sometimes to take the_(领先地位) is easy, but to keep it is hard.5. The world needs technology_(先锋) like Q

42、ian Xuesen and Marie Curie.6. Li Hong came first in the 100-metre_(赛跑) at the sports meeting last week.7. Lang Lang is a_(天生的) pianist and of course, his hard work also helps him achieve such great success.8. The product of this company has reached the international_(标准), so it sells well all over t

43、he world.9. In a_(总的) sense, Eric is a creative boy.10. Its important to give children plenty of_(表扬) and encouragement.11. The thieves were caught by the police after a_(高速的) chase.12. -Doctor Ma, I called you last night. But there was no answer. -Sorry. Im afraid I was_(动手术) on a patient at that t

44、ime.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. After a few_(miss), they finally scored two goals.2. Not only you but also I_(be) told not to bring food in just now.3. To keep healthy, we should pay attention to_(wear) masks and washing hands. 4. I dont know what I should pay attention to_(reduce) pollution.5. To get good grades in the exam, we should avoid_(careless).6. That man devoted all his life to_(w